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sym·bi·o·sis 英ˌsɪmbiːˈəʊsɪs, -baɪ-美ˌsɪmbiˈosɪs, -baɪ-AHDsĭm'bē-ōʹsĭs, -bī- ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳＴ宝COCA³⁵⁹⁶⁰BNC³⁶⁵⁸²iWeb²⁷⁸⁹⁵Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.共生⁹²;共栖⁸复数symbioses形容词symbiotic副词symbiotically名词复数symbioses
生存生物生长，生存
Noun:
the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the othersym-,一起，一致，-bio,生命，词源同 biology,生物学，-sis,表状态。protective symbiosis保护性共生disjunctive symbiosis间断共生,暂住共生…group symbiosis群体共栖,群体共生…social symbiosis群居共生reciprocal symbiosis互惠共生man-computer symbiosis人机共处obligate symbiosis专性共生antagonistic symbiosis拮抗性共生,对抗共生…conjunctive symbiosis连接共生
钱博士sym一起+bi生存+o连接字母+sis抽象名词后缀，表行为和状态→一起生存的行为和状态⇒共生，共栖
词根bi-活，生存；引申为生物，生命来自希腊语，它和拉丁词根vi-活，生存最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gwei-活，生存，辅音字母b-v相通。GRE红宝书sym = same, bio生化, sis: 生物共同生长－共生
sym + bio生命
sym共同+bio生命 +sis→共生sym一起+bi生存+o连接字母+sis抽象名词后缀，表行为和状态→一起生存的行为和状态⇒共生，共栖。词根记忆sym共同+bi生命，生物+osis表现象→共同维持生命→共生关系词根记忆sym共同+ bio生命+ sis → 共生关系词根记忆sym+bio生命+sis=共同生命近义词 cooperation合作association协会synergy协同作用mutualism互助论relationship关系interaction相互作用interdependence互相依赖
Pendosymbiosisn.内共生Pexosymbiosis外共生外共生现象
名词100%
用作名词There is asymbiosisbetween large and small.大公司和小公司可以共存。as in.cooperation
同义词 aid,assistance,collaboration,participation,partnership,service,unityalliance,cahoots,coaction,coalition,combination,communion,company,concert,concurrence,confederacy,confederation,conspiracy,federation,fusion,give-and-take,harmony,help,helpfulness,logrolling,partisanship,reciprocity,responsiveness,society,synergism,synergy,teamwork,unanimity,unioncoadjuvancy,combined effort,confunction,doing business with,esprit de corps,playing ball,teaming
反义词 hindrance,hurt,injury,antagonism,disagreement,discord,disunion,disunity,division,divorce,hostility,management,separationblockage,delay,encumbrance,handicap,obstruction,prevention,stoppageas in.life
同义词 body,existence,growth,living,man,person,soul,survival,womananimal,animateness,animation,breath,consciousness,continuance,creature,endurance,entity,essence,flesh,human,individual,metabolism,mortal,organism,personage,presence,subsistence,substantiality,viability,vitality,wildlifeflesh and blood,human being,living being,living thing,mortal being,vital spark
反义词 abstract,concept,inanimatedeathinanimacyas in.synergy
同义词 teamworkalliance,coaction,harmony,synergism,union,unitycombined effort,team effort,teaming,working together
反义词 discord,divorce,separationas in.teamwork
同义词 harmony,partnership,synergy,unityalliance,assistance,coalition,confederacy,confederation,federation,help,partisanship,synergism,unioncombined effort,doing business with,esprit de corps,joint effort,pulling together,team effort,teaming,working together
反义词 divorce,hindrance,hurt,injury,management,separation,stopas in.union
同义词 abutment,accord,agglutination,agreement,amalgam,amalgamation,blend,centralization,combination,commixture,compound,concatenation,conciliation,concord,concurrence,confluence,congregation,conjunction,consolidation,correlation,coupling,fusion,harmony,hookup,incorporation,intercourse,joint,junction,juncture,meeting,merging,mixture,seam,synthesis,tie-in,tie up,unanimity,unification,unison,uniting,unitycoadunation,coming together,melding
反义词 detachment,disagreement,disconnection,discord,dissolution,division,imbalance,parting,separation,severancedivorce,management
cooperationnoun mutual effort
aid,alliance,assistance,cahoots,coaction,coadjuvancy,coalition,collaboration,combination,combined effort,communion,company,concert,concurrence,confederacy,confederation,confunction,conspiracy,doing business with,esprit de corps,federation,fusion,give-and-take,harmony,help,helpfulness,logrolling,participation,partisanship,partnership,playing ball,reciprocity,responsiveness,service,society,synergism,synergy,teaming,teamwork,unanimity,union,unity
lifenoun being
animal,animateness,animation,body,breath,consciousness,continuance,creature,endurance,entity,essence,existence,flesh,flesh and blood,growth,human,human being,individual,living,living being,living thing,man,metabolism,mortal,mortal being,organism,person,personage,presence,soul,subsistence,substantiality,survival,symbiosis,viability,vital spark,vitality,wildlife,woman
livesnoun being
attainments,behaviors,circumstances,conduct,developments,enjoyments,enlightenment,growths,hand one is dealts,happiness,human conditions,journeys,knowledges,lifestyles,participations,personalities,realizations,sufferings,trials and tribulations,vicissitudes,way of lifes,worlds
synergiesnoun collaboration, cooperation
alliances,coactions,combined efforts,harmonies,symbioses,synergism,team efforts,teamings,teamwork,unions,unities,working togethers
synergynoun collaboration, cooperation
alliance,coaction,combined effort,harmony,symbiosis,synergism,team effort,teaming,teamwork,union,unity,working together
teamworknoun collaboration, cooperation
alliance,assistance,coalition,combined effort,confederacy,confederation,doing business with,esprit de corps,federation,harmony,help,joint effort,partisanship,partnership,pulling together,symbiosis,synergism,synergy,team effort,teaming,union,unity,working together His answer: snails and fiddlehead ferns. “ The flavors will go together,” he said. “ Snails and deer: they live together. They have a symbiosis.”
雷哲毕的答案是：蜗牛和羊齿厥。“它们的味道会混合在一起，”他说。“蜗牛和鹿住在一起，它们有一种共生关系。” yeeyan
Micro- organisms can live in electric symbiosis across great distances.
微生物可以在相当远的距离上'电子共生'。 yeeyan
The credit crunch had its origins in finance. But the banking industry and the economy are now locked in a kind of negative symbiosis, where bad news in one induces pain in the other.
信用危机本身有着金融方面的起源，但目前银行业与经济被锁定在一个负面的共生关系中：一方不利好的消息总是让另一方倍感痛苦。 ecocn
The time has come to end the grim symbiosis between the oppressor and the oppressed.
在暴君和压迫之间结束严峻的合作关系时刻已经到来。 ecocn
“ Now there’s a symbiosis” between the city’s halves, she thinks.
她认为现在城市的两边“是一种共生关系”。 ecocn
An eerie symbiosis of human and machine effort is also starting to evolve.
一种怪诞可怕的人机共生现象已开始出现。 hjenglish
Another principle often observed in nature is symbiosis, the formation of allies.
自然界中经常能观察到的另一法则就是结盟共生。 yeeyan
But the banking industry and the economy are now locked in a kind of negative symbiosis, where bad news in one induces pain in the other.
但是银行业与经济现在却被锁定在了一种消极的共生关系之上，一方的坏消息总是让另一方受到痛苦。 yeeyan
But forecasting earthquakes represents only one half of that geological“ symbiosis,” Snow said.
但是，斯诺说：预测地震代表的只是地震和火山喷发“共生”关系的其中之一。 yeeyan
He adds that while Nielsen's results are“ highly suggestive” of electrical symbiosis, “ we must be careful not to extend conclusions beyond what are scientifically proven”.
他补充道，虽然 Nielsen的结果是电力共生的“高度暗示”，“我们必须小心，不要得出超出科学证明之外的结论”。 yeeyan
Like their biological analogs, the greenhouses tap into the buildings below them, giving and taking in a kind of mechanical symbiosis.
这种温室就像它们的生物原型——昆虫一样，仿佛在用触角探入下方的建筑物中，两者形成一种机械的共生关系。 yeeyan
Niall Ferguson, a Harvard historian who, only a couple of years ago, popularised the term“ Chimerica” for the symbiosis between the two, now says it is a marriage headed for the rocks.
哈佛历史学家尼尔·弗格森 Niall Ferguson几年前为中美经济共生状况创造了“ 中美共同体”一词，如今他却说，两国联姻即将触礁。 ecocn.org
Nielsen calls the process“ electrical symbiosis”.
尼尔森把这个过程叫做“电子共生”。 yeeyan
Of course, the symbiosis works even better when the brand being placed complements the show's theme.
当然，如果品牌的植入能够符合电视节目的主题，这种利益共生的关系会更加显著。 yeeyan
One consequence for coral reefs is that the symbiosis between the corals and algae that constitute a living reef is breaking down.
对珊瑚礁来说，一个后果是珊瑚与藻类之间的共生被破坏，共生使珊瑚礁具有活性。 ecocn
Snails and deer: they live together. They have a symbiosis.
蜗牛和鹿住在一起，它们有一种共生关系。 yeeyan
So the Chinese-American relationship is a rivalry, yes, but it’s also a form of symbiosis.
因此，没错，中美关系是一种竞争关系，但同时也是一种形式的共生关系。 yeeyan
That led to an extraordinary symbiosis between the management and the workers' representatives, ten of whom sit on VW's supervisory board.
于是在大众产生了管理层与工人代表间不同寻常的合作关系，大众的监事会上有10名工人代表。 ecocn
There is no doubt that the symbiosis between social values and political structure has produced an extraordinary record of achievement.
社会价值观念和政治结构的共生现象无疑带来了非凡的成就。 jukuu
They exist in symbiosis with the old housing.
泡泡们以共生互利的方式与老建筑一同存在着。 yeeyan
This symbiosis of tuna and watery environment forms a more efficient propulsion system than anything designed by human engineers.
这种金枪鱼共生现象和水体环境形成一个更优于任何人类发明的推进系统. yeeyan
To reduce emissions and waste, Tianjin has teamed up with the European Union to fund one of China's first“ industrial symbiosis” programmes.
为了减少二氧化碳排放和垃圾产生，天津市同欧盟联手成立了中国第一家“共生产业”基金项目。 yeeyan |