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sweat 英swet美swɛtAHDswĕt ★★☆☆☆高四六研Ｔ牛４ＩCOCA⁴⁸⁰⁴BNC⁷⁴⁸¹iWeb⁶²²⁴Economist⁹⁴⁷³
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😓n.汗水⁹¹n.焦急⁸;繁重工作¹;凝结在物体表面的水珠v.使出汗过去分词sweated/sweat现在分词sweating三单sweats
生物美体健身
n.名词
U 汗,汗水liquid which comes out from the body through the skin to cool it S 苦差事,艰苦的工作task, etc. needing much effort; hard work
v.动词
vt. & vi. 出汗give out sweat vt. & vi. 使辛苦工作work hard
Noun:
salty fluid secreted by sweat glands;sweat poured off his brow agitation resulting from active worry;don't get in a stew he's in a sweat about exams condensation of moisture on a cold surface;the cold glasses were streaked with sweat use of physical or mental energy; hard work;he got an A for effort they managed only with great exertion
Verb:
excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin;Exercise makes one sweat 来自古英语 swat,流汗，出汗，来自 Proto-Germanic*swatitaz,汗水，来自 PIE*sweid,汗水，词 源同 exude,sudorific.引申诸相关词义。
用作名词 n.
动词+～exude〔wipe〕 sweat出〔擦〕汗take the sweat做吃力的工作形容词+～cold sweat冷汗terrible sweat焦躁不安awful sweat极苦的活名词+～night sweat盗汗介词+～by〔in〕 the sweat of one's brow靠自己的辛苦劳动all in a sweat全身是汗throw sb into sweat使某人发汗be running with sweat汗水直淌用作动词 v.～+名词sweat horse使马出汗sweat moisture使水分渗出sweat patient使病人出汗sweat worker使工人拼命工作～+副词sweat abnormally一反常态地辛苦工作sweat mercilessly〔ruthlessly〕残酷地榨取sweat profusely大汗淋漓sweat tremendously非常辛苦地工作sweat off由于出汗而减轻sweat out以出汗来驱逐～+介词sweat by因…而使…大汗淋漓sweat for付出巨大的努力而得到…,因…而后悔sweat out of从…身上榨取sweat with因…而出汗
用作名词n.all of a sweat焦急的,害怕的anxious or frightenedShe is always all of a sweat before the exam.她临考前总是急得不得了。 no sweat不费力的〔地〕; 轻易的〔地〕,没什么(used for saying sth will not cause any difficulty) 用作动词v.
sweat for v.+prep.
〈非正〉付出巨大的努力而得到… gain (sth by great effort) sweat for sthThe other team won the prize, but we made them sweat for it!那个队得奖了,可我们也让他们赢得不轻松。
sweat off v.+adv.
由于出汗而减轻 close (weight by losing liquid from the body) sweat offIn the steam bath, he sweated off two pounds in an hour.他洗蒸汽浴时出了一身大汗,体重在一小时内就减轻了两磅。
sweat out v.+adv.
忍耐到最后 wait for the end or arrival of sth in discomfort; suffer sth unpleasant till it ends sweat sth ⇔ outShe sweated out her cold.她发了一身汗治好了伤风。
When you feel flu coming on, get into bed and sweat it out.当你开始觉得有点感冒时,赶快上床去,出身汗就好了。sweat one's guts outWhy should I sweat my guts out for only twelve pounds a week?一周只给12镑,我为何要拼命干呢?
Here I've been sweating my guts out all afternoon, and hardly anything to show for it!我在这儿玩命干了一下午,可几乎不见成效。sweat it outDon't throw up your job, sweat it out a bit longer.不要轻易放弃你的工作,再忍受一阵子。
It was a terrible performance, but I felt I had to sweat it out.节目太差了,可我还得耐着性子看下去。非常记忆s美女〖编码〗+w皇冠〖编码〗+eat吃〖熟词〗⇒出汗的美女戴着皇冠吃东西近义词 out出drip滴grind磨water水toil辛苦stew炖汤work工作dither抖body身体odor气味hard硬的back后面plug塞子worry撕咬fluid液体slave奴隶labor工人panic惊慌exude流出sudorn.汗along沿着break打碎stress压力bother烦扰pother烦恼strain拉紧distil蒸馏labour劳动effort努力sudate出汗suffer遭受wetness湿润anxiety焦虑fluster慌乱slavery奴役excrete排泄tension紧张swither怀疑perspire出汗fret使烦恼moisture水分moil辛劳工作dampness潮湿fuss大惊小怪slog艰难行进pucker使折叠struggle努力plod沉重地走transude渗出manual手工的exertion努力distress不幸exudate流出物secretion分泌wilt使)枯萎excretion排泄twitter吱吱叫body odor体臭one's任何人的drudge劳碌的人drudgery苦差事flurry一阵疾风ooze（使渗出swelter汗流浃背perspiration汗水apprehension理解slave labour奴役elbow grease苦干work hard努力工作travail分娩的痛苦be afraid担心, 恐怕suffer distress伤心hard work繁重的工作lather肥皂水的泡沫…backbreaking非常辛苦的break one's back拼命干manual work手工作业,人工…backbreaking work极其繁重的体力劳动…
用作名词n.He wiped the sweat from his face.他抹去脸上的汗。
The job's quite a sweat; I'm exhausted already.这个工作相当吃力,我已经精疲力竭了。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHesweated during the night.他晚上盗汗。
The long hot climb made him sweat.长距离的激烈攀登使他出汗了。
He was sweating after working so hard.他拼命干活后正在出汗。
He was sweating like a bullock.他正在牛马似地干活。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The doctorsweated his patient.医生使他的病人发汗。
Hesweated his horse by riding it too hard.他拼命骑马,使马累出一身汗。
You should try to sweat the surplus moisture.你应该设法使多余的水分渗出。
The bosssweated his workers.老板让他的工人们辛辛苦苦地工作。Pnight-sweat盗汗Psweatboxn.发汗箱Psweatbandn.防汗带Psweating-bathn.汗浴Psweatshopn.血汗工厂Psweating发汗出汗汗损Psweatya.出汗的吃力的Presweat二次发汗再发汗Psweating-herb贯叶佩兰Psweatshirtn.园领长袖运动衫Psweatilyad.汗流浃背地流着汗Psweatinessn.发汗出汗汗流夹背Psweatern.毛衣毛线衫运动衫出汗者sweateda.从事血汗劳动的sweat的过去式和过去分词
v.动词
sweat作名词时意思是“汗”,转化成动词意思是“出汗”,指由于工作辛苦或某种心情而使汗液渗出。引申可指“辛苦工作”。 sweat可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。 sweat的过去式和过去分词有两种形式,分别是sweat和sweated。
名词70%,动词30%
用作名词He is covered withsweat.他浑身是汗。
Camel, soaked withsweat, makes a hand expression for “shush” secretly.满身大汗的卡梅尔悄悄地做出一个“嘘”的手势。
She stood up to wipe thesweatoff her face.她站起来擦擦脸上的汗珠。用作名词I was all of asweatbefore the exam.我临考前急得不得了.
Making your own beer? It's not worth thesweat!你自己酿啤酒吗？不值得费那个劲。
Climbing all these stairs is a realsweat.登上所有这些楼梯可真费力气.
The drying figssweattiny drops of moisture.干无花果上渗出许多小水珠。用作动词The long climb made ussweat.我们攀登了很长距离，已大汗淋漓了。
The heat makes mesweatlike a pig.热得我满头大汗。noun.body's perspiring
同义词 perspiration,steamdiaphoresis,excretion,exudation,sudor,transudationnoun.hard work
同义词 chore,drudgery,effort,grind,labor,moil,slavery,task,toil,travail,workbackbreakerverb.perspire
同义词 glow,swelter,wiltdrip,eject,exude,ooze,secrete,seep,spout,transudebreak out in a sweatverb.worry about;be anxious
同义词 toilabide,brook,chafe,endure,exert,fret,stand,stomach,suffer,tolerate,tortureagonize,be on pins and needles,be on tenterhooks,lose sleep over,stay the course,stick it out,work hard
anxietynoun worry, tension
all-overs,angst,ants in pants,apprehension,botheration,butterflies,care,cold sweat,concern,creeps,disquiet,disquietude,distress,doubt,downer,drag,dread,fidgets,flap,foreboding,fretfulness,fuss,goose bumps,heebie-jeebies,jitters,jumps,misery,misgiving,mistrust,nail-biting,needles,nervousness,panic,pins and needles,restlessness,shakes,shivers,solicitude,suffering,suspense,trouble,uncertainty,unease,uneasiness,watchfulness,willies,worriment
applyverb work hard
address,be diligent,be industrious,bear down,bend,buckle down,commit,concentrate,dedicate,devote,dig,direct,give,give all one's got,give best shot,give old college try,grind,hammer away,hit the ball,hustle,knuckle down,make effort,peg away,persevere,plug,pour it on,pull out all stops,scratch,study,sweat,throw,try,turn
askverb question
buzz,canvass,catechize,challenge,cross-examine,demand,direct,enjoin,examine,give the third degree,go over,grill,hit,hunt for,inquire,institute,interrogate,investigate,needle,pick one's brains,pop the question,pry into,pump,put the screws to,put through the wringer,query,quiz,request,roast,sweat
awaitverb wait with expectation
anticipate,attend,be prepared for,be ready for,cool one's heels,count on,hang around,hang in,hang out,hope,look for,look forward to,stay,sweat,sweat it out
awaitsverb wait with expectation
anticipates,attends,be prepares for,cool one's heels,counts on,hangs around,hangs in,hangs out,hopes,is ready for,looks for,looks forward to,stays,sweats,sweats it out
caresnoun personal interest, concern
alertness,cautions,circumspection,concentrations,concerns,conscientiousness,considerations,diligences,directions,discriminations,efforts,enthusiasms,exactness,exertions,fastidiousness,forethought,heed,interests,managements,meticulousness,niceties,pains,particularities,precautions,prudence,regard,scrupulousnesses,solicitude,thoughts,troubles,vigilance,wariness,watchfulness I’m not out there sweating for three hours every day just to find out what it feels like to sweat.
我每天汗流浃背地辛苦训练三个小时并不是只为了要知道像这样流汗是什么感觉。 yeeyan
The cooling effect on the body happens more quickly when we sweat.
当我们出汗的时候，身体的冷却作功能作用地更快。 yeeyan
The sweat has soaked out of his shirt.
汗水透过他的衬衣渗了出来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
When she started, my back stiffened and even my knuckles started to sweat.
她开始时，我的背变得僵硬，我的关节都开始流汗。 cri
A drop of sweat slid down her cheek and soaked into her mask.
一大滴汗水从她额头上落下，滑过脸颊，浸入口罩之中。 yeeyan
Also, keep in mind that cotton clothes are better at hiding body odor, as they absorb smelly sweat rather than letting it evaporate into the air.
而且，记住，因为棉质的服装可以吸收有异味的汗水，而不是让它蒸发到空气中去，所以它们隐藏身体狐臭的效果比较好。21cn
Beads of sweat glistened in the bright sun.
几滴汗水在闪耀的阳光下闪烁。 yeeyan
Continue walking until you start to sweat.
继续走直到你开始出汗。 yeeyan
Crossing the border from Jordan, “ at the threshold of Palestine”, he must wait for hours at checkpoints where “ sweat oozes with sticky insistence” and the air is fried.
从约旦穿越边境时，“在巴勒斯坦的门口”，他必须在检查站等候几个小时，“湿粘的汗水不停地渗出”，空气滚烫。 yeeyan
During the trial, electrodes measured the strength of participants’ heart contractions, their heart and breathing rates, and the sweat in their palms— all of which increase with heightened emotion.
试验过程中，利用电极测量了参加者的心脏收缩、心脏和呼吸频率、手心出的汗，在强烈的情绪下所有这些都会增加。 yeeyan
He danced so energetically he was covered in sweat.
他跳得如此投入，以至于浑身是汗。 yeeyan
His face is light— he’s always been too pale for this country—and shiny with sweat.
他的脸是白的——跟这个国家里的人比，他永远是苍白的——汗水在他脸上闪着亮光。 yeeyan
His shirt was steeped with sweat.
他的衬衫浸透了汗水。《新英汉大辞典》
I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat.
正如我告诉那些已经加入这个政府的部长大臣们的，我同样告诉下院议员，我没有什么可以奉献，除了我的热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水。 yeeyan
Later, much later, he would remember this mingled scent of sweat and vinegar, this moment when he had felt the ties attaching him to his mother.
很久以后，他会记起这混合了汗水和醋液的气味，回想起他在那一刻感受到了牵系在自己与母亲之间的纽带。 yeeyan
No equipment, just hustle and sweat.
没有设备，只是忙碌和流汗。 yeeyan
Success comes from persistence, determination, blood, sweat and tears.
成功来自于坚持，决心，鲜血，汗水和眼泪。 yeeyan
The body's ability to cool down is impaired by damp air since sweat drips off the skin rather than evaporates, resulting in dehydration without the cooling.
潮湿的空气会削弱人体的降温能力，因为汗水会从皮肤上滴下来，而不是蒸发掉，这样不但没降温，还会导致人体脱水。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
While he did this, his apparatus measured the level of sweat on the volunteer's skin.
当他这样做的同时，他用设备检测到了志愿者皮肤上出现汗液的程度。 ecocn
With that, you can wipe the sweat from your brow, because most of the hard work is done.
然后，您就可以擦掉额头的热汗了，因为大部分艰难的工作已经搞定了。 ibm
With sweat on my brow I ate my bread, yet in all these practices there is evidence only of my fidelity, nothing of enjoyment.
带着眉头上的汗水，我吃我的面包，在所有这些修行中只见我的忠诚，而无享受。163
Within moments, beads of water, like anxious sweat, began to form on his body.
片刻间，在他身上开始产成如同焦虑而生的汗水一般的水珠。 yeeyan
Yet, once your sweat starts to dry, you can get chilled. The solution?
然而，一旦你的汗水开始变干，你会感觉到冷，如何解决呢？ yeeyan
You may begin to sweat.
你或许会开始出汗。 yeeyan
Sweat is an excretion.
汗是一种排泄物。《新英汉大辞典》
Sweat soused him all over.
汗水湿透了他的全身。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |