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sway 英sweɪ美sweAHDswā ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝４八COCA⁸⁰³⁴BNC²⁴⁷³⁰iWeb⁹⁹⁰⁸Economist⁴⁴⁸⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.摇动⁵;摇摆³⁶;支配¹³;影响⁴⁶;说服，使相信n.摇摆;支配;影响副词swayingly名词swayer过去分词swayed现在分词swaying三单sways
关系影响摇摆不定改变行为身体蹒跚，摇摆
v.动词
vt. & vi. 摇摆; 摆动move, first to one side and then to the other; swing vt. & vi. 控制; 影响control or influence; govern the direction of
Noun:
controlling influencepitching dangerously to one side
Verb:
move back and forth or sideways;the ship was rocking the tall building swayed She rocked back and forth on her feet move or walk in a swinging or swaying manner;He swung back win approval or support for;Carry all before one His speech did not sway the voters cause to move back and forth;rock the cradle rock the baby the wind swayed the trees gently
v.动词
sway, fluctuate, swing这组词都可表示“前后、上下、来回摇摆”。其区别是： swing指一边或一头固定在某处而另一边或另一头成弧形摆动; fluctuate指没有规律地上下起伏、波动; sway指灵活或不稳定的东西缓慢地晃动。 rock，sway，swing这些动词均含“摇动”之意。 rock多指猛烈地摇动或摇晃。 sway主要指树枝等的来回摇动。 swing指有规律地前后、上下摆动，也可指不停地转动。 可能来自古北欧语属于日耳曼语族，和单词swing摇摆，荡秋千词源相关，本意是“来回摇摆，挥舞”。引申为“使动摇，打动，影响”。它还可以表示“挥舞武器或权杖”，引申为“行使权力，统治”。
用作动词 v.
～+名词sway the minds of people动摇人心～+副词sway deeply〔strongly〕深刻地影响sway directly直接影响sway dreamily恍惚地摇摆sway gently轻轻地摇摆sway gravely〔seriously,severely〕严重地影响sway greatly〔materially〕大大地影响sway immediately立刻影响到sway indirectly间接影响sway mentally精神影响sway personally个人影响sway profoundly深刻地影响sway quickly非常敏感sway religiously彻底控制sway restlessly不停地摇摆sway rhythmically有节奏地摇摆sway tremendously强烈地影响sway unconsciously不知不觉地影响sway unfavourably产生不利的影响sway violently强有力地摇摆sway vitally极大地影响sway back and forth前后摆动～+介词sway between two opinions在两种意见之间摇摆不定sway from side to side左右摇摆sway in the breeze在微风中摆动sway in the wind在风中晃动sway to随着…摇动sway to the music随着音乐节奏摇摆
用作动词v.
sway to v.+prep.
摇向…; 倾向 swing to sth sway to sthThe dancers swayed to the music.那群人随着音乐婆娑起舞。sway sth to sthThe wind swayed a tree to the ground.风将一棵树吹倒在地。
The weight of the passengers swayed the car to the right.旅客的重量使车向右侧倾斜。
The weight of the load swayed the boat to the left.负载的重量使船倾向左边。
The earthquake caused the wall to sway to the right.地震使墙向右倾斜。
sway with v.+prep.
支配; 伴随着〔用…摇晃…〕 control; swing with sway with sbThat was the motive that swayed with her.那就是支配她的动机。sway sth with sthShe swayed her body in time with the music.她随着音乐的节拍摇晃着身子。
He swayed his head from side to side with worry.他忧心忡忡地频频摇头。
She swayed the baby's cradle with her foot until the baby went to sleep.她用一只脚摇晃着婴儿的摇篮,把婴儿摇睡了。GRE红宝书s+way路 →从路这边到路那边 →摆动
S + way→S型的路，车开起来摇动非常记忆s美女〖编码〗+way路上〖熟词〗⇒美女在路上摇动联想记忆s + way路→ 从路这边到路那边 ⇒摆动谐音记忆美女S在路way上摇动臀部联想记忆s+way路→走S型的路→左右摇摆近义词 swingwaverimpress
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe trees were swaying gently in the wind.树在风中轻轻摇曳。
She swayed and fell in a faint.她摇摇晃晃晕倒在地。
He didn't fall, but swayed a little.他稍许晃了一下,并未跌倒。
The sailboat swayed on the stormy sea.帆船在暴风雨的海面上摇晃。
His resolution never sways.他的决心从不动摇。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Wind swayed the curtain.风吹动窗帘。
The wind sways the tall grass.风吹动着长得很高的草。
The speaker's words swayed his audience.这位演讲者的话对听众产生了很大影响。
Nothing could sway him once he had made up his mind.他一旦打定了主意,什么也动摇不了他。
She made a speech that swayed many voters.她作了一次影响了许多投票人的演说。
The prospect of cold weather swayed them, and they decided to go south.即将到来的寒冷天气使他们决定南迁。
He's very easily swayed.他很容易受别人影响。
He was swayed by his feelings.他受他的感情支配。
The audience was swayed by the speaker's conviction.听众被演讲者的说服力所打动。
When choosing a job don't be swayed by false promises of future high earnings.当找工作时,不要被将来会得高薪等虚假的承诺所影响。Pswaybackeda.背部特别凹陷的Punswayeda.不受影响的不为所动的Pswaybackn.由于负重过度而特别凹陷的背部
v.动词
sway的基本意思是“摇摆”,指物体在外力如风作用下来回、上下、前后缓缓地摆动。引申可表示为“控制”“影响”“左右人、思想、情绪等”等。 sway既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词with或to连用。
名词53%,动词47%
用作动词The branches of the trees wereswayingin the wind.树枝在风中摇晃。
Smokestacks are known toswayin the wind if they are not rigid enough.如果烟囱没有足够的刚度；它就会在风中摇摆。
Do youswayyour hips when you walk ?你走路时摆动臀部吗?
His powerswaysthe world.他称霸天下。
Martha won't let anyoneswayher decision.不会让任何人影响她的决定。
Nothing couldswayhim from his decision.没有什么能动摇他的决心。用作名词swayof the ferry made him feel sick.渡船摇摇晃晃,他感到恶心。
In medieval times the church heldswayover many countries.在中世纪, 教会支配着许多国家。
Among English playwrights, few would deny that Shakespeare holdssway.在英国的戏剧作家中鲜有人能否认莎士比亚文学泰斗的地位。
Tom has greatswaywith him.汤姆对他有很大的影响力。
She was brought up under theswayof Communism.她是在共产主义影响下长大的。noun.strong influence
同义词 cloutamplitude,authority,command,control,dominion,empire,expanse,government,jurisdiction,mastery,might,power,predominance,range,reach,regime,reign,rule,run,scope,sovereignty,spread,stretch,sweep
反义词 inability,powerlessness,weaknessverb.move back and forth
同义词 bend,lean,swing,waver,wobblecareen,fluctuate,incline,lurch,oscillate,pulsate,rock,roll,stagger,undulate,vibrate,wave,weave,yo-yoblow hot and cold,hem and haw,pendulate
反义词 straighten,remain,stabilizeleave alone,steadyverb.influence, affect
同义词 dominate,impress,inspire,overrule,persuadebias,brainwash,carry,conduct,control,crack,direct,dispose,get,govern,guide,hook,incline,induce,manage,move,predispose,reign,rule,sell,strike,touchhold sway over,impact on,lead by the nose,prevail on,put across,rule over,soften up,suck in,turn one's head,twist one's arm,win over,work on
反义词 discourage,dissuade,misguide,mislead,neglect,serveleave alone
affectverb influence, affect emotionally
act on,alter,change,disturb,impinge,impress,induce,influence,inspire,interest,involve,modify,move,overcome,perturb,prevail,regard,relate,stir,touch,transform,upset
affectsverb influence, affect emotionally
acts,adopts,aspire to,assumes,bluffs,contrives,counterfeits,does a bit,fakes,feigns,lies it on thick,makes out like,playacts,puts on,puts up a front,shams,simulates,takes on
alternateverb take turns, change back and forth
act reciprocally,alter,blow hot and cold,change,come and go,exchange,fill in for,fluctuate,follow,follow in turn,interchange,intersperse,oscillate,relieve,rotate,seesaw,shift,shilly-shally,substitute,sway,vacillate,vary,waver,yo-yo
ascendanciesnoun domination
advantage,ascendency,authority,command,control,dominance,dominion,edge,influence,jump,leg up,mastery power,pre-eminence,predominance,prepotence,prevalence,reign,rule,sovereignty,superiority,supremacy,sway,upper hand,whip hand
ascendancynoun domination
advantage,ascendency,authority,command,control,dominance,dominion,edge,influence,jump,leg up,mastery power,pre-eminence,predominance,prepotence,prevalence,reign,rule,sovereignty,superiority,supremacy,sway,upper hand,whip hand
ascendancy/ascendencynoun domination
advantage,authority,command,control,dominance,dominion,edge,influence,jump,leg up,mastery,on top,power,predominance,preeminence,prepotence,prevalence,reign,rule,sovereignty,superiority,supremacy,sway,upper hand,whip hand And, while he has emotions, they never sway him from his own financial self- interest.
再者，虽然他有情感，他们从来没有动摇他自己的财务自我利益他。 http://source.yeeyan.org
It is unlikely, though, that intervention by Japan alone will sway currency markets in the long term.
虽然日本政府独自干预市场，但不太可能影响长期的货币市场。 yeeyan
So natural is our capacity for rhythm that most of us take it for granted: when we hear music, we tap our feet to the beat or rock and sway, often unaware that we are even moving.
绝大多数人觉得我们拥有节奏感是理所当然的。是啊，这是再自然不过的事情了：当听到音乐时我们就会轻轻叩脚，或者摇摆身子，我们甚至没有意识到自己的肢体在随着音乐运动。 yeeyan
The Nishimatsu scandal is a reminder that Mr Ozawa has always been at the nexus of money and power that holds sway in Japan, especially in its rural regions.
小泽一直从事的权钱交易在日本具有重大影响，尤其是在农村地区，西松建设丑闻就是此事的一个提醒。 ecocn
The technology industry, she said, was coming under the sway of a dominant behemoth, one that had the potential to stifle innovation and squash its competitors.
她说，高科技产业逐渐受到一个占优势的庞然大物，一头有可能窒息创新并压扁竞争对手的巨兽的支配。 yeeyan
“Our building began to sway, ” he said.
“建筑物发生了摇摆”，他说。 hjenglish
Activists who look sloppy or freaky will be dismissed by the audiences they want to sway.
一个衣着不整的，行为怪异的活动家会被那些他们希望影响的听众所放弃。 yeeyan
BARACK OBAMA and John McCain have spent much of the past year quarrelling about when and how the United States should leave Iraq, hoping to sway the minds of millions of American voters.
奥巴马和麦凯恩在过去的一年中花费了大把的时间争论美国应该在什么时间以何种方式离开伊拉克，并寄希望以此来影响数以百万计的选民。 ecocn
But its overtures to China and India came too late to sway the vote.
但是它对中国及印度的友好姿态来得太迟了，没能影响到选票结果。 ecocn
By disrupting brain activity in a particular region, neuroscientists can sway people’s views of moral situations.
通过对大脑特殊区域活动的干扰，神经学家能够支配人们对于道德状况的观点。 yeeyan
China has long viewed its ties with Pakistan as part of a strategy to increase its sway over South Asian affairs, which has aggravating its relationship with India.
中国长期以来将和巴基斯坦的关系作为提升其对南亚事物影响力战略的一部分，这也严重损害了和印度的关系。 blog.sina.com.cn
For people who earn that much or more, individual temperament and life circumstances have much more sway over their lightness of heart than money.
对于赚到这个数目或更多的人来说，个性气质和生活情况对心情畅快的影响比金钱的影响要大得多。 yeeyan
In some of the grainy pictures, scrubby and deserted patches of creosote and mesquite sway in a gentle wind; in others, herons peck at fish in the shallow trickle of the Rio Grande.
在这些模糊的图片中，一片片矮小荒芜的木榴油和豆科灌木随着微风摇摆；还有一些则是苍鹭在格兰德河的浅溪中啄食鱼类。 ecocn
Investors could be taking their cues from overseas because there are few domestic economic reports due out this week that could sway traders.
投资者可能从海外撤回投资，因为本周公布的美国国内经济报道较少，几乎不会动摇投资者的信心。 yeeyan
Iran, which once held so much sway, is not talked of as a model: theocracy does not appeal to the youngsters on the Arab street.
伊朗，曾经像个墙头草一样，摇摆不定，不能称之为典范。神权对阿拉伯街头的年轻人来说，没有什么吸引力。 ecocn
None of the sites we sampled are likely to replace Google as your go-to search engine for general queries, or dent Google’s growing sway as the world’s information broker any time soon.
我们列出的这些搜索引擎都不太可能代替谷歌成为你常用的主搜索引擎，也不会在短时间内动摇谷歌越来越稳固的世界信息代理人的地位。 yeeyan
Teachers, too, hold that subtle, powerful sway, though many don't get to see the full result of their contributions.
老师们同样拥有微妙的、有力的影响，虽然许多人看不到他们所作贡献的全部结果。 hjenglish
The lawyers dedicated to environmental law say corruption and a lack of political will sway the decisions of many courts and prevent governments from applying penalties to polluters.
致力于实施环境法的律师说，腐败和缺少政治意愿影响了许多法庭的裁决，阻止了政府向污染环境者进行惩罚。 voanews
This week Bagehot headed north to try to find these mythical voters, and to discover whether they really hold such sway.
本周巴杰特北上，试图寻找这些神秘的选民，并探索他们是否真的具有这样的影响力。 ecocn
This is because the attachment that American Jews feel to Israel is not only too weak, in most cases, to sway their vote.
这是因为美国犹太裔对于以色列的依恋感已不只是微弱到无法影响选票，很多情况下已经开始衰退。 ecocn
Tokyo ran up lots of tall buildings, which were thought to be safer than low ones because, though they sway alarmingly, they do not snap.
东京的高楼鳞次栉比，人们认为高楼比矮楼更安全一些，因为虽然高楼会发生令人担忧的摇摆，但是它不会断裂。 ecocn
When struck by an earthquake or typhoon, this was thought to flex and sway like the trunk of a pine tree in a storm.
当地震和台风来袭时，这个“心柱”像暴风雨中的“马祖”松的松干一样弯曲和摇摆。 ecocn
Whether this translates into votes in a society where patronage and clan loyalties still largely hold sway is not yet clear.
支持者及党派大部分仍然处于摇摆不定的立场，因此是否会转变成一场社会性的选举还不确定。 ecocn |