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词汇 sustenance
释义 sus·te·nance 英ˈsʌstənəns美ˈsʌstənənsAHDsŭsʹtə-nəns ☆☆☆☆☆高四GIMST宝八COCA²²²²⁴BNC²⁴⁵⁰²iWeb¹⁸⁷¹⁸Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.维持生计¹⁴;营养³⁰;食物⁵⁶
医学生活食品生长,生存

Noun:
a source of materials to nourish the bodythe financial means whereby one lives;

each child was expected to pay for their keep

he applied to the state for support

he could no longer earn his own livelihood

the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence;

they were in want of sustenance

fishing was their main sustainment

sustain,维持,保持,-ance,名词后缀。引申词义食物,营养。daily sustenance日口粮, 日给养…
钱博士sus在下面+ten保持+ance抽象名词后缀,表行为本身及其手段→在下面支撑的行为及其手段⇒维持,保持;食物,生计,营养,养料sus在下面+ten保持+ance抽象名词后缀,表行为本身及其手段→在下面支撑的行为及其手段⇒维持,保持;食物,生计,营养,养料。方振宇词汇奥秘sus=sub 下+ten=tain 握,持+ance名词后缀→供养词根记忆sus+ten支撑+ance=支撑下去的东西=粮食,坚持词根记忆sus下+ten拿住+ance →拿住下面使稳固→支持GRE红宝书源于: sustainv 支撑; 维持
来自sustain
来自 sustainv.支撑;维持近义词 meat肉food食物fuel燃料keep保持upkeep维持support支持aliment食物victuals食物diet日常食物living活着的nutrition营养livelihood生计assistance援助nourishment营养maintenance维修refreshment恢复provisions 供应nutriment营养品sustainment支持alimentation供养sustentation支持sustenance维持生计bread and butter生计wherewithal必要的资金

名词100%
用作名词He gave money for thesustenanceof a poor family.他把钱给一穷人家维持生活。
There isn't muchsustenancein a cucumber.黄瓜没有很多营养。
She is weak from lack ofsustenance.她因缺乏营养而虚弱。
He has gone for a week withoutsustenance.他已经一星期未吃食物了。
The urban homeless are often in desperate need ofsustenance.城市里无家可归的人极其需要食物来维持生命。noun.necessities for existence
同义词 livelihood,nourishment,nutrition,subsistenceaid,aliment,bacon,bread,comestible,eatables,edibles,food,keep,maintenance,pap,provender,provision,ration,refreshment,salt,support,victual,wherewithalbread and butter,daily bread
反义词 deprivation,starvationextras
aidnoun help, support
advancement,advice,advocacy,alleviation,allowance,assist,assistance,attention,backing,backup,benefaction,benefit,benevolence,bounty,care,charity,comfort,compensation,cooperation,deliverance,encouragement,endowment,favor,furtherance,gift,giving,guidance,hand,handout,leg up,lift,ministration,ministry,patronage,promotion,reinforcement,relief,rescue,reward,salvation,service,shot in the arm,subsidy,treatment
alimentnoun food
comestible,eats,edible,esculent,fare,foodstuff,nourishment,nurture,nutriment,nutrition,pabulum,provender,provision,sustenance,victuals
alimentationnoun nourishment
bread,bread and butter,food,livelihood,maintenance,nutriment,nutrition,subsistence,support,sustenance
alimentsnoun food
comestible,eats,edible,esculent,fare,foodstuff,nourishment,nurture,nutriment,nutrition,pabulum,provender,provision,sustenance,victuals
alimonynoun money paid in support of a former spouse
keep,livelihood,living,maintenance,provision,remittance,subsistence,sustenance,upkeep
assistancenoun help
abetment,aid,assist,backing,benefit,boost,collaboration,comfort,compensation,cooperation,facilitation,furtherance,hand,handout,help,helping hand,lift,reinforcement,relief,service,support,sustenance And they encamped against them, and destroyed the increase of the earth, till thou come unto Gaza, and left no sustenance for Israel, neither sheep, nor ox, nor ass.
对着他们安营,毁坏土产,直到迦萨,没有给以色列人留下食物,牛,羊,驴也没有留下。 ebigear

The tundra is also home to caribou, an important source of sustenance in regions such as Alaska's North Slope.
那里也是驯养北美驯鹿的地方,也是某些地区例如阿拉斯加的北坡的重要生计来源。 yeeyan

The growing abundance of these jelly-feeding gobies now serves to provide sustenance to the predators that formerly feasted on the sardines, such as seabirds, larger fishes and, ultimately, humans.
越来越充足的虾虎鱼逐步取代沙丁鱼,开始成为捕食者的食物,比如海鸟、大型鱼类,当然最终,是人类。 yeeyan

The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms.
在办公室或工厂里长时间的工作,不仅带给他们维持生计的金钱,还带给他们一种渴求娱乐的强烈欲望,哪怕这种娱乐消遣是以最简单,最淳朴的方式进行的。 hjenglish

“ Food and fuel, sustenance and energy, malnutrition and health, it does not get more basic than that, ” he said.
他说:“食品和燃料、生存和能源、营养不良和卫生保健,没有什么比这些问题更加基本的了。” ebigear

“ I would not want to be intimate with someone whose body is literally made up from the bodies of others who have died for their sustenance,” she said.
她说:“我不想与那些身体是由动物尸体组成的人亲热,那些动物都是为他们的生存而死的。” www.chinadaily.com.cn

As the ancestors of early humans turned to meat for sustenance, they were able to grow larger brains which in turn enabled them to make more sophisticated tools.
随着人类的早期祖先转向以肉类为食物,他们的大脑就能够长得更大,这又反过来使得他们能够制造更为复杂的工具。 yeeyan

But even then, his sister’s loyal friends were irreplaceable, he says, providing both practical and emotional sustenance.
菲尔说,即使有了护工,他姐姐的忠实朋友们也不可替代,他们在生活上和感情上提供的支持都至关重要。 yeeyan

During the nine- month pregnancy, the largest two pups will have eaten their siblings for sustenance, a kind of cannibalism unique to this species.
在九个月的孕期,最大的两只幼鲨为了生存将吃掉它们的同胞,这是这个物种独有的一种嗜食同类的行为。 yeeyan

For all of human history we have depended on nature's bounty for sustenance, well-being and development.
在整个人类历史中,我们一直依赖大自然的赐予维持生计、增进福祉和谋求发展。 hjenglish

He and the pilot drifted for47 days— braving shark attacks, Japanese strafing, hunger and burning thirst, with only rainstorms and occasional fish or birds for sustenance.
他和飞行员漂流了47天——勇敢地面对鲨鱼袭击、日军扫射、饥饿和干渴,只靠暴雨和偶尔捕获的鱼和鸟维生。 ecocn

If we were all responsible for our own healthcare, education, and sustenance, then none but the most strident racist would possibly lose sleep over the legal status of their employee or neighbor.
如果我们为自己的健康、教育和营养负责,那么哪怕最尖锐的声音也会因为他们的雇员和邻居的合法身份而闭嘴。 yeeyan

Not shopping, or watching TV, or eating loads of greasy and sweet food not for sustenance but pleasure, or being on the Internet, or ordering things online, or trying to get popular.
不是购物或者看电视,或者吃大量油腻甜味的垃圾食物为了果腹而不是享受,或者宅在网上,或者在网上购物,或者争取让自己受欢迎。 yeeyan

People are coming much closer to another and all social and geographical boundaries are being reduced at lightning speed which is one of the biggest sustenance factors for any social network.
人们彼此之间的联系更加紧密,而所有社会方面和地理方面的限制亦消失不见,这对于任何社交网络都是最大的支撑因素。 ibm

Scientists have known for a while that when a body becomes starved for sustenance, cells start eating bits and pieces of themselves.
科学家们已经知晓当人体开始“饿求”食物时,细胞就会开始一点一点地吞噬自己。 yeeyan

So are all vegetables as a caloric percentage, though they don't have enough calories to sustain most people as a principal source of sustenance.
因此,所有的蔬菜都含有一定比例的热量,尽管大多数人认为他们所含有的热量不足以承担热量源泉的角色。 yeeyan

The idea behind a lunch hour was that it gave one time for rest, sustenance, and renewal. But this practice has disappeared from many workplaces.
午餐一小时的想法是这样的,这一小时提供休息、恢复的时间,但是实际上,这种实践已经消失在了许多工作间。 yeeyan

Their needs are pure sustenance, and their love and loyalty are without restraint.
它们索取的只是维持生计的粮食,却献出了无限的爱和忠诚。 yeeyan

THIS blog was named after a tree because a tree nurtures, it holds together the land and provides sustenance and a gathering point for a local community.
本博客以一棵树来命名是因为这是一棵哺育之树,它凝聚土地,提供食物,并且是当地社区的聚散中心。 ecocn

Upon the Negroes refusing to take sustenance, I have seen coals of fire, glowing hot, put on a shovel and placed so near their lips as to scorch and burn them.
我见过有人在黑奴们拒绝吃东西的时候把一锹烧的火红火红的煤炭靠近到他们嘴唇,近到快要把他们的嘴唇烧焦的程度。 yeeyan

We're spending obscene amounts on food we don't need at a time when so many others are genuinely struggling to pay for enough basic sustenance to get them through the day.
我们正在无耻地把大量的金额花费在我们当时并不需要的食物消费上,而如此同时,许多其他的国家却是在挣扎着来支付基本的粮食供应来渡过每一天。 yeeyan

Yet the organisation is not defeated, and the autonomy won by the Kurdish region of northern Iraq will inevitably give it sustenance.
然而库尔德工人党并没有被打败,伊拉克北部库尔德人争取到了自治,以后必将为该组织提供支持。 ecocn

You need sustenance and you benefit from good habits. But you can get those things almost anywhere.
你需要的是养料和平日形成的好习惯,但这些你从任何地方都能获得。 yeeyan
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