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词汇 suspend
释义 sus·pend 英səˈspend美səˈspɛndAHDsə-spĕndʹ ★★★☆☆高四六研GIT宝4八COCA⁵¹⁴³BNC¹²³⁵⁸iWeb⁴¹⁴³Economist⁸⁴⁴⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.暂停⁷²;悬浮;中止²²;勒令停职¹过去分词suspended现在分词suspending三单suspends
拖延推迟结束停止,结束

v.动词
vt. 悬挂,吊起

hang sth up

vt. 暂停; 悬而未决

stop for a time; delay; keep in an undecided state for a time


Verb:
hang freely;

The secret police suspended their victims from the ceiling and beat them

cause to be held in suspension in a fluid;

suspend the particles

bar temporarily; from school, office, etc.stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it;

Suspend the aid to the war-torn country

make inoperative or stop;

suspend payments on the loan

render temporarily ineffective;

the prison sentence was suspended


v.动词
suspend, dangle, hang, sling

这组词都有“悬挂”的意思。它们的区别是:hang指一端固定在一点或一条线上,另一端悬在空中的状态,也指依附在一点上; dangle指晃来晃去地吊着某物; sling指用吊索轻松地吊起笨重的物体或指吊在肩上; suspend指悬浮在空中可以灵活运动。例如:

Hang the picture on the wall.把画挂在墙上。
He sat on the edge of the table dangling his legs.他坐在桌子沿上,悬荡着双腿。
He stood up and slung his gun over his shoulder.他站起来把枪往肩上一背。
They could see the dust suspended in the beam of light.他们能看见悬浮在那道光中的灰尘。delay,postpone,defer,suspend,prolong,put off

这些动词或短语均有“推延,延期”之意。

delay普通用词,多指因外界原因推迟或耽误,也可指有意推迟。

postpone正式用词,语气较强,多指有安排的延期,常指明延期到一定的时间。

defer正式用词,语气强于postpone,多指故意拖延。

suspend指暂时中断以待某种条件的实现。

prolong指把时间延长至超过正常或通常的限度。

put off口语用词,与postpone同义,但较通俗。

sus-,在下,向上,-pend,悬挂,词源同 depend,pendulum.引申词义暂停,中止。
用作动词 v.
~+名词suspend diplomatic relations中止外交关系suspend judgement缓期宣判suspend a license暂时吊销执照suspend negotiations中止谈判suspend payment暂停付款suspend train service暂停铁路运输~+副词suspend long停了很长时间suspend entirely完全中断suspend indefinitely无限期地取消suspend temporarily暂时停止~+介词suspend from悬挂在…上,暂令…停职〔停学〕suspend a lamp from the ceiling把灯悬吊在天花板上suspend sb from duty勒令某人停职suspend sb from post暂令某人停职suspend sb from school暂令某人停学suspend on因…而停止〔中断〕
用作动词v.
suspend from v.+prep.

勒令暂时停职,暂时取消 prevent sb officially from holding his usual position, carrying out his usual duties, etc. for a timeThe only way to deal with that boy is to suspend him from school for a week.对付这个男孩最好的办法就是让他停学一周。

方振宇词汇奥秘sus=sub 下+pend悬,吊,挂→挂起来→悬挂;中止,暂停
比较记忆suspensen.悬疑,悬念;焦虑衍生词suspendsuspend+ion名词后缀,表示行为、情况→suspensionn.悬挂;暂停,中止
钱博士sus=sub,从下往上+pend悬垂→往上悬挂起来→悬挂,使悬浮⇒推迟,使暂停
词根pend-悬垂,沉重,引申为称量,支付来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为pens-。
GRE红宝书sus下面, pend挂-挂在下面-悬挂; 悬挂起来不用-暂停
sus 上面 + pend 悬挂, 吊在上面
sus在...下面+pe nd挂→挂在下面 →悬挂
非常记忆su苏〖拼音〗+spend花费〖熟词〗⇒苏苏花费太大,被老婆吊起来sus=sub,从下往上+pend悬垂→往上悬挂起来→悬挂,使悬浮⇒推迟,使暂停。蒋争熟词记忆su叔 spend花费 叔花费太大,被老婆吊起来词根记忆sus在…下面+pend=挂在下面=悬吊,引申为中止词根记忆sus + pend挂→ 挂在下面 ⇒悬挂词根记忆sus+pend悬挂→悬挂在下面→吊着近义词 hangdelayinterrupt
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They suspended a football player.他们暂停了一位足球队员的比赛权。
He suspended the delivery of the goods.他暂停送货。
They have suspended work until next week.他们暂停工作,直至下周。
Both papers suspended publication.两家报纸暂时停办。
The committee suspended a rule.委员会终止了一项规则。
Both governments are refusing to suspend hostilities.两国政府一直都拒绝停止战争行动。
The court has suspended judgement till next Monday.法院已将判决推迟到下星期一。
He was caught on a branch as he fell and was suspended above the ground.他跌下时挂在树枝上,悬空掉着。
A beam of sunlight lit up the particles of dust that were suspended in the air.一束阳光照出了悬浮在空中的尘埃。
A pall of smog was suspended over the city.城市的上空迷漫着一片烟雾。
All business in the city will be suspended until after the funeral.该城一切事务暂停直至葬礼结束。
The goods traffic was almost entirely suspended.货运几乎完全中断了。
Bus service will be suspended until the highway is repaired.公路修复前,公共汽车暂停行驶。
Sales of this drug have been suspended until more tests have been performed.这种药在进行更多试验之前已暂停销售。
The judgement was suspended.判决已缓期。
The trial is to be suspended while new evidence is considered.在考虑新证据时暂停审讯。Psuspendersn.背带Psuspendable可中止的Psuspendern.悬挂者袜吊吊裤带

v.动词

suspend的基本意思是“悬挂或吊起某物”,指来自上方的支撑,能够自由运动。也可表示飘〔漂〕浮在流体中空气/水中。引申可表示因个人愿望或法律约束而“暂不实行”“使暂停”“勒令某人暂时停职、停止履行职责”等。

suspend是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。


动词100%
用作动词As the workers went on strike, the company was obliged tosuspendits operations.由于工人罢工,该公司被迫暂停营运。
Such fine particlessuspendreadily in water.这种微粒极易悬浮在水中。
They decided tosuspendtrade with that country.他们决定中断和那个国家的贸易。
The policeman wassuspendedwhile the complaint was investigated.因该警察遭投诉,在调查期间已令其暂停职务。verb.hang from above
同义词 append,attach,dangle,depend,sling,swing,wavebe pendent,hang down,hang up,hook up
反义词 disjoin,take awayrise,sustainverb.delay, hold off
同义词 adjourn,arrest,bar,cease,defer,discontinue,eject,exclude,file,halt,interrupt,postpone,put off,reject,rule out,shelve,stay,waive,withholdcan,check,debar,eliminate,hang,inactivate,intermit,omit,pigeonhole,procrastinate,prorogue,protract,retardbreak up,count out,cut short,hang fire,hang up,hold up,lay aside,lay off,lay on the table,lay over,pink slip,put an end to,put a stop to,put on back burner,put on hold,put on ice,put on the shelf,stave off
反义词 accept,add,advance,allow,begin,carry on,carry out,continue,do,encourage,expedite,forge,forward,go,include,keep on,releasecomplete,finish,persist,sustain
adjournverb stop a proceeding
curb,defer,delay,discontinue,hold off,hold over,hold up,postpone,prorogue,put off,recess,restrain,shelve,stay
barverb prohibit
ban,boycott,circumvent,condemn,debar,deny,disallow,discountenance,discourage,eliminate,enjoin,except,exclude,exile,forbid,freeze out,frustrate,hinder,interdict,interfere,keep out,limit,obstruct,ostracize,outlaw,override,preclude,prevent,refuse,reject,restrain,rule out,segregate,shut out,stop,suspend
brake offverb end activity
cease,desist,discontinue,end,finish,halt,pause,stop,suspend,terminate
breakverb stop an action
abandon,cut,discontinue,give up,interrupt,pause,rest,suspend
break offverb end activity
cease,desist,discontinue,end,finish,halt,pause,stop,suspend,terminate
break upverb end relationship, activity
adjourn,disassemble,disband,dismantle,disperse,disrupt,dissolve,divide,divorce,end,halt,part,put an end to,scatter,separate,sever,split,stop,sunder,suspend,take apart,terminate And despite the violence, Mr Calderón has not exercised his option to suspend some human rights by declaring a state of emergency, he says.
他说,除了暴力事件,卡尔德龙先生还行使了他的某些权力,在国内宣布紧急状态而暂停一些人权法令。 ecocn

The government could then suspend or block such deals if the possible technology outflow was deemed harmful to national security or the economy.
如果政府认定可能的技术外流会对国家安全或经济造成危害,那么,它就可能暂停或否决这些交易。 ebigear

“ We decided to suspend the charges in consideration of the Japan- China relationship,” the Japanese prosecutor in the case said.
日本负责本案的检察官说道“考虑到与中国的关系,我们决定暂停对詹的控诉”。 yeeyan

Above all, he insists that the internet does not suspend the usual workings of power politics.
最重要的,他坚称互联网并不能中止权力政治通常的运行方式。 yeeyan

CCTV also made series reports on the issues, which made Google to suspend its Google Suggest and overseas web page search temporarily.
中央电视台就此也做了一系列报告,这使得谷歌一段时间内暂停了其谷歌建议和海外网页搜索业务。 yeeyan

Finally, we allow the developer working on the task to suspend a set of changes see Figure6, which reverts all of the code to its state before the change was started.
最后,我们允许开发员处理暂停一系列变更的工作参见图6,在开始变更之前这会将所有的代码转化为其状态。 ibm

Food shortage fears have prompted the Chinese government to suspend the reforestation of marginal arable land, a senior government official said today.
中国政府的一位高级官员今天表示,对粮食短缺的忧虑促使中国政府暂停退耕还林计划。 yeeyan

If Mr Kibaki will not do this, the rest of the world should suspend direct aid to his regime and impose a travel ban on his officials.
如果齐贝吉先生不这样做,世界上的其它国家应该延缓对他的政府的援助,并且对他的官员拒发签证。 ecocn

In contrast, Royal Bank of Scotland=, rescued by the British taxpayer, was able to suspend interest payments on only some of its hybrids.
但相反的是,被英国纳税人拯救的苏格兰皇家银行只因某些混合债券而暂停了利息支出。 ecocn

It is not hard to sympathize with Chinese planners in this, but that does nothing to suspend questions about the wisdom of their approach or to allay fears about the consequences.
在这方面,很难不同情中国计划者,但这并不能暂停质疑他们的办法的智慧,或者减少对后果的恐惧。 blog.sina.com.cn

Labour unrest forced Toyota and Honda to suspend operations in China this summer.
今年夏天,工人骚乱迫使丰田和本田在中中止经营。 yeeyan

Leaving an application dormant, idle, or in suspend mode for a long period emulates customers going to lunch or leaving the application suspended over the weekend, and often uncovers some issues.
使一个应用软件保持在空闲,或长期处于暂停的状态来仿效客户去吃午饭或使应用软件在周末暂停,并经常暴露一些问题。 ibm

Many hedge funds are likely to suspend dealings with these firms while details of the investigation are sorted out.
当调查的细节被披露出来之时,很多对冲基金可能就会暂停与这些公司的交易。 ecocn

Public anger has already persuaded several advertisers to suspend their dealings with the News of the World; some readers may choose to boycott it.
公众的愤怒已经使得一些广告商中止了与《世界新闻报》的合作,部分读者可能会联合抵制这份报纸。 ecocn

Some of our assets have already been confiscated and we have temporarily, we have to sort of suspend what we are doing in Sudan.
我们的部分财产已经被没收。 目前,我们不得不暂时中止我们在苏丹的一切行动。 iciba

The president may summon, suspend, or end a legislative session and dissolve parliament any time after it has served for one year.
总统有权召集,推迟,或结束立法会议,并且在议会行使一年后的任何时间解散议会。 ebigear

The US, Britain, and France want to threaten oil and gas sanctions if Tehran does not suspend the enrichment of uranium, but those threats carry less weight without Russian support.
如果德黑兰不暂停铀浓缩活动,美国、英国和法国则想以石油和天然气制裁来威胁伊朗,但没有俄罗斯的支持,这些威胁的份量将大打折扣。 yeeyan

Would suspend buying oil for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
将暂停购买用于战略石油储备的石油。 yeeyan

You can use a single command to start, stop, suspend, or resume all the replicates in the set.
您可以使用一个命令来启动、停止、暂停和恢复集中的所有副本。 ibm

You can suspend it again and place it in the background; the clock continues to run while you do other work at your terminal.
您可以再次暂停它并将它放到后台;此时,即使您在终端窗口运行其他程序,时钟仍会继续运行。 ibm
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