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sur·vey·ed 英'sɜːveɪ美'sɜːrveɪ 高COCA¹⁰⁹⁸¹BNC¹³²⁶⁹iWeb²⁵⁵⁹⁷Economist⁵⁵¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.问卷²;测量⁷;调查⁷⁵;纵览;视察v.调查;审视¹;研究¹⁴;测量;勘定;环视¹原型survey的过去式和过去分词名词surveyor名词复数surveys过去分词surveyed现在分词surveying三单surveys
v.动词
vt. 眺望; 纵览take a general view of vt. 测量; 查勘measure and map out vt. 检查; 鉴定examine the condition of a building, etc. vt. 通盘考虑; 审度examine the general condition of
Noun:
a detailed critical inspectionshort descriptive summary of eventsthe act of looking or seeing or observing;he tried to get a better view of it his survey of the battlefield was limited
Verb:
consider in a comprehensive way;He appraised the situation carefully before acting look over carefully or inspect;He surveyed his new classmates keep under surveillance;The police had been following him for weeks but they could not prove his involvement in the bombing hold a review of troopsmake a survey of; for statistical purposesplot a map of landinquiry，investigation，research，survey这些名词均有“调查”之意。 inquiry普通常用词，指正式调查，也指一般的打听或查询。 investigation一般指有系统的调查以得到希望发现或需要知道的事。 research指科学工作者等为揭示自然规律或获取某个领域的新知识而进行长时间的调查研究。 survey多指为写书面报告而进行的民意测验或调查。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的surveeir；最初源自中世纪拉丁语的supervidere，意为监督。
用作动词 v.
～+名词survey boundaries勘定边界survey the cancer incidence调查癌症的发病率survey the current world situation纵览当前的世界形式survey the depth of the lake测量湖深survey the equipment检查设备survey the land勘测土地survey the mineral resources勘察矿产资源survey population growth调查人口增长情况survey a railway line勘测铁路线survey road测量公路survey a school视察学校survey sea-bed conditions勘测海底状况～+副词survey curiously不寻常地考察survey gloomily忧闷地眺望survey impartially公平地鉴定survey sadly悲伤地环视survey tranquilly平静地察看～+介词survey from从…眺望
近义词 examineinspectmeasure
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He concentrated on surveying the small island in the distance.他凝神远望远处的小岛。
I surveyed the view from the top of the hill.我从山顶眺望景色。
They sadly surveyed the scene before them.他们悲伤地环视眼前的情景。
They have started to survey the country that the new motorway will pass through.他们已开始测量这条新公路将要通过的农村。
They are surveying the land before it is divided into house lots.他们正在测量建房地基。
The task assigned to us was to survey navigation channels.分配给我们的任务是勘测航道。
Experts came to survey the burnt-out ruin.专家们来考察这片废墟。
You should survey the situation before doing that.做那件事之前,你应该观察一下形势。
Survey the car before you buy it.买车之前先对它鉴定一下。
He surveyed the bookshelves.他审视了那些书架。
The police are surveying evidence.警察在查看现场。
In this book, the author surveys recent developments in linguistics.作者在本书中概述了语言学目前的发展状况。
Let's survey the events leading up to the crime.咱们全面回顾一下导致这一罪行的所有事件。
The Prime Minister surveyed the international situation.首相概述了国际形势。
In five of the villages that weresurveyed, nonfarm work provided one quarter of their income.在被调查的村庄中,五个村庄的非农业劳动收入占其收入的四分之一。
v.动词
survey的基本意思是指从远处或高处来看远处的人或物,即“眺望,纵览”,也可指对某事进行彻底、深入的观察,或从全局出发对形势进行分析,以求得出结论,作出决策,即“鉴定”“审度”等。 survey多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
名词66%,动词34%
用作名词A recentsurveyof public opinions shows that most people are worried about the increasing crime.一份最近的民意调查表明,大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表示忧虑。
Thesurveyormade asurveyof the land.测量员对土地进行了测量。
After much delay, the results of thesurveywere published.耽搁多时之后,调查结果终于公布了。
From the top of the hill you can have asurveyof the whole city.从山顶上你可以俯瞰整个城市。
Ali was his principal attendant during this nocturnalsurvey.阿里陪着他作这次夜间视察。用作动词Theysurveyedthe damage inflicted by the storm.他们调查了暴风雨造成的损失。
Shesurveyedme haughtily over the top of her glasses.她傲慢地从眼镜的上方审视我。
For this book, the author hassurveyedrecent developments in linguistics.为了写这本书,作者研究了语言学目前的发展情况。
They have started tosurveythe country that the new motorway will pass through .他们已开始测量这条新公路将要通过的农村。
The work ofsurveyingand determining the frontier of all the cities and districts went on smoothly.我省重新勘定各市、区边界的工作进展顺利。
They sadlysurveyedthe scene before them.他们悲伤地环视眼前的情景。as in.covered
同义词 markedexamined,explored,included,investigated,noted,observed,recorded,regarded,reported,scrutinized,writtenaccounted for
反义词 unknownbare,empty,exposed,open,passed over,revealed,unfurnished,unheeded,unnoticedas in.observed
同义词 attended,checked,detected,noticed,realized,recognizedascertained,beheld,contemplateddescrieddiscerned,discovered,espied,examined,found,heard,heeded,inspected,marked,noted,perceived,regarded,revealed,scrutinized,seen,viewed,watchedlooked at
反义词 abandoned,desecrated,forgotten,unnoticed,unperceived,unseenas in.reviewed
同义词 abstracted,analyzed,considered,criticized,critiqued,examined,investigated,judged,outlinedreconsideredstudied,summarized
反义词 unplanned
coveredadjective attended to
accounted for,examined,explored,included,investigated,marked,noted,observed,recorded,regarded,reported,scrutinized,written
observedadjective noticed
ascertained,attended,beheld,checked,contemplateddescrieddetected,discerned,discovered,espied,examined,found,heard,heeded,inspected,looked at,marked,noted,noticed,perceived,realized,recognized,regarded,revealed,scrutinized,seen,surveyed,viewed,watched
reviewedadjective inspected
abstracted,analyzed,considered,criticized,critiqued,examined,investigated,judged,outlinedreconsideredstudied,summarized,surveyed In one study, 56% of cheating men surveyed said their marriages were very happy.
一项研究显示，56%调查的偷情男人称他们的婚姻很幸福。 yeeyan
Among the countries surveyed, this kind of everyday corruption was most prevalent in Liberia.
在这些接受调查的国家当中，此类日常的腐败在利比里亚最盛行。 ecocn.org
Both residents and service providers were surveyed in this way.
居民和服务提供商都用这种方式来调查。 yeezhe
For example, the authors note that in most countries surveyed, many patients took medicine to lower blood pressure, but not enough to really bring blood pressure under control.
例如，研究报告的作者指出，在大多数他们调查的国家里，很多病人服用药物降低血压，但并没有把血压控制在正常水平。 voanews
In 2005, more than half the poor countries surveyed by the UN Population Division said they wanted to reduce internal migration to rein in urban growth.
2005年，在联合国人口司调查的穷国中，有超过半数国家说想要减少国内的人口迁移，目的是控制城市增长。 ecocn
In fact, one study found that 86 percent of women surveyed said their husbands snored, and half had their sleep interrupted by it.
事实上，一项研究显示，被调查的女性中有86%承认自己的丈夫打鼾，有一半的人因此睡眠受到干扰。 tingvoa
In the past six years, 94% of the174 economies surveyed have streamlined at least some processes.
在过去六年间，列入调查名单的174个国家中，94%都好歹取得了一些进步。 yeeyan
Meanwhile, economists surveyed by The Wall Street Journal agreed that a recovery in the second half of the year is now less likely than it appeared just a few months ago.
此外，在《华尔街日报》进行的一次调查中，受访经济学家都认为，目前看来在下半年实现经济复苏的可能性要比几个月前更小了。 ebigear
More than20% of the girls we surveyed believe that breast cancer is caused by infection, tanning, drug use, stress, and breast injury or bruising.
超过20%的受访女孩认为感染、暴晒、用药不当、压力以及胸部损伤和碰撞是乳腺癌的致病原因。 yeeyan
More than70 percent of the businesses surveyed said that one of the main reasons they use ESPs is to ensure deliverability.
超过70%的受访企业表示，他们使用 ESP的一个主要原因，是确保电子邮件可送达至收件人。 yeeyan
Most memory experts disagree with this statement, but more than half55.4 percent of the surveyed public thought that it was accurate.
大多数记忆专家不相信这种说法，但是多于半数的公众受访者55.4%认为这是对的。360doc
Now, strains that are resistant to a single drug have been documented in every country surveyed; what is more, strains of TB resistant to all major anti- TB drugs have emerged.
现在，在调查的每一个国家中都记载了对单一药物具有耐药性的菌株；甚至已出现了对所有主要的抗结核药物具有耐药性的结核菌株。 who
Of the700 women surveyed, 40 percent said depression was an excuse to overspend; 60 percent said“ feeling a bit low” was a good enough reason.
在参与调查的700位女性中，40%的人称压抑是疯狂购物的借口，60%的人称“感到有些低落”是一个充分理由。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Only a fifth of professionals working with patents surveyed by Thomson Reuters believed that Chinese patents were of high quality, a lower proportion than in any other region in the study.
只有五分之一的专业人士在从事专利工作，据汤姆森路透社调查，相信中国的专利是高质量的，较低的比例比任何其他范围的研究。 yeeyan
Only about a fifth of609 firms in four Asian countries surveyed by the Asian Development Bank in2008 took advantage of the agreements that applied to them.
2008年，亚洲发展银行在亚洲四个国家调查的609家公司中，只有约五分之一使用了赋予它们的协定内容。 ecocn
Over a third of Britons favoured higher taxes, the highest such share for any country surveyed.
超过三分之一的英国人支持加税，这一比例是受调查国家中最高的。 ecocn
They surveyed399 students of both sexes in an intro physics class about whether they agreed with the stereotype that men are generally better at physics.
他们在物理概论课上抽取了399名男女学生进行调查，看他们是否认同“男生比女生更精通物理”这个刻板思想。 yeeyan |