| 释义 |
sur·ro·gate 英ˈsɜːrəgɪt, -ˌgeɪt, ˈsʌr-美ˈsɝrəgɪt, -ˌget, ˈsʌr-AHDsûrʹə-gĭt, -gāt', sŭrʹ- ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝八COCA¹³³²⁶BNC²¹²²⁰iWeb¹³⁶⁸⁶Economist¹²³²²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.代理人⁵³;代用品²⁶;代孕者⁷adj.替代的¹⁴复数surrogates过去分词surrogated现在分词surrogating三单surrogates
关系商业界物体代表，代替
Noun:
someone who takes the place of another persona person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
Adjective:
providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties;foster parent foster child foster home surrogate father 来自拉丁语 surrogare,替代，代替，来自 sur-,在下，向上，-rog,要求，词源同 arrogant,prorogue. 引申词义代孕的。surrogate mother替身母亲surrogate wife太太的替身surrogate parent代父母surrogate births代理怀孕
钱博士sur=sub，到下面去，在此引申为到他人的位置+rog要求+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于-ed→被要求站到他人位置的人⇒替代的人或物
词根rog-索要，要求，询问来自拉丁语，和词根reg-使走直线，使变直同源，本意就是“伸直胳膊，伸手去要”。GRE红宝书sur下面, rog问, ate: 坐在窗口下面问你的人－代理人读: 三肉gate, 门上挂了三块肉－代替了买肉的地方.
sur 上,越过 + rogate 权利，越权，让他人上来顶替权利
sur下面+rog要求 +ate;sur=sub，到下面去，在此引申为到他人的位置+rog要求-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于-ed→被要求站到他人位置的人⇒替代的人或物。GRE难词记忆surrogate→sur=sub+rog=to ask for+ate→代理词根记忆sur+rog要求+ate=要求下面有人=代理人近义词 人造卫星…deputy代表backup后备acting演戏foster领养proxy代理人stand-in替身satellite卫星option选择权second第二的alternate交替lieutenant中尉replacement更换substitute代用品representative代表understudy充当某角色的候补演员…
名词69%,形容词31%
用作名词I do not know if your company hassurrogatein our country.我不知道贵公司在我国是否有代理。
In addition, the patient orsurrogatemay correct any historical misinformation at this time.病人或代诉者还可在此时纠正病史中的一些错误信息。
Fiction is a poorsurrogatefor real experience.小说中的事远逊于实际体验。
The youngest child of Michael Jackson was borned by asurrogate.迈克尔杰克逊最小的孩子是由一位代孕母亲所生的。用作形容词She saw him as a sort ofsurrogatefather.在她心目中，他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。noun.person or thing that acts as
同义词 proxy,stand-inalternate,backup,delegate,deputy,expediency,expedient,fill in,makeshift,recourse,refuge,replacement,representative,resort,resource,stopgap,subpinch hitter,substitute agent
反义词 permanentreal
actingadjective substituting in a role
ad interim,adjutant,alternate,assistant,delegated,deputy,interim,pro tem,pro tempore,provisional,temporary
agentnoun person representing an organization or person in business
abettor,actor,advocate,ambassador,assignee,assistant,attorney,broker,commissioner,delegate,deputy,doer,emissary,envoy,executor,factor,factotum,functionary,go-between,handler,intermediary,lawyer,mediary,middleperson,minister,mover,negotiator,officer,operative,operator,principal,proctor,promoter,proxy,representative,salesperson,servant,steward,substitute,surrogate,ten percenter,worker
alternatenoun substitute
backup,double,equivalent,fill in,proxy,replacement,stand-in,sub,surrogate
alternativeadjective other, alternate
another,back up,different,flipside,other side,second,substitute,surrogate
changenoun something made different;alteration
about-face,addition,adjustment,advance,break,compression,contraction,conversion,correction,development,difference,distortion,diversification,diversity,innovation,metamorphosis,modification,modulation,mutation,novelty,permutation,reconstruction,refinement,remodeling,reversal,revision,revolution,shift,surrogate,switch,tempering,transformation,transition,transmutation,turn,turnover,variance,variation,variety,vicissitude
changesnoun something made different;alteration
about-faces,additions,adjustments,advances,breaks,compressions,contractions,conversions,corrections,developments,differences,distortions,diversification,diversities,innovations,metamorphoses,modifications,modulations,mutations,novelties,permutations,reconstructions,refinements,remodelings,reversals,revisions,revolutions,shifts,surrogates,switches,temperings,transformations,transitions,transmutations,turnovers,turns,variances,variations,varieties,vicissitudes And it has some out there ideas, like the guess that surrogate mothers might soon have salaries that match Wall Street.
论文中存在一些非常怪异的想法，比如猜测代孕母亲可能很快就能拿到可媲美华尔街员工的薪水。 yeeyan
The IDENTITY function is a good solution for a surrogate key function in most cases.
IDENTITY函数在大多数情况下是代理键函数的一个好的解决方案。 ibm
The resulting embryo was then transferred into a surrogate dog mother.
然后将产生的胚胎转移到一个代孕狗妈妈。 yeeyan
And finally the individual joins a terrorist cell, which becomes a surrogate family, nurturing the jihadist world- view and preparing the initiate for martyrdom.
最终个人加入一个恐怖分子的单元，一个灌输圣战的世界观和为殉教做准备的代理家庭。 ecocn
As I learned more about surrogates, I began to think that perhaps a surrogate could help someone even as screwed-up and disabled as me.
随着我对性爱代理懂得越多，我开始想，也许一个性爱代理人甚至能帮助像我这样紧张和残废的人。 yeeyan
But sure enough, as soon as I started the process with a surrogate mother, I met my future partner.
但是毫无疑问，我刚和一个代孕母亲开始这个过程，就遇到了我未来的伴侣。 yeeyan
Device type independence: The surrogate architecture must be able to support a wide range of hardware and software components with different capabilities.
设备类型独立性：代理体系结构必须能够支持广泛的具有不同能力的硬件和软件组件。 ibm
How did you become a sex surrogate?
你是怎样成为一个性代理的？ yeeyan
If I decided to go ahead with it, Sondra would call the surrogate and tell her to phone me.
如果我决定继续，桑德拉就会给代理人打电话，并且告诉她给我打电话。 yeeyan
In 1985, I began talking with Sondra, my therapist, about the possibility of seeing a sex surrogate.
1985年，我开始和桑德拉谈起，我的治疗师，谈去看一个性爱代理的可能性。 yeeyan
It focused on how to generate unique consequent values for the surrogate key.
文中主要讨论了如何为代理键生成惟一的序列值。 ibm
Many large applications use the key manager method to maintain the surrogate keys for all tables.
很多大型的应用程序使用键管理器方法维护所有表的代理键。 ibm
Most surrogate partners live in Southern California.
大多数代理伴侣住在南加州。 yeeyan
Network type independence: The surrogate architecture must be able to accommodate a diverse range of connectivity technologies.
网络类型独立性：代理体系结构必须能够容纳不同种类的连接性技术。 ibm
On Saturday, her husband and children, her brother and his children and grandchildren, and a3-year-old boy for whom she is a kind of surrogate grandmother will all be on hand to celebrate.
周六，她的丈夫和孩子，她的哥哥或弟弟以及他的孩子和孙子都会到场为她庆祝，还有一个3岁的男孩也会在场，她算是男孩的代理祖母。 yeeyan
She had no qualms about taking Colleen’s place, both as surrogate mother and as Henry’s lover.
作为孩子们的代理妈妈和亨利的情人，她对取代科琳没有流露出什么不安。 yeeyan
The case is likely to further stir debate in Japan about births by surrogate mothers, which both the government and a key medical association oppose.
这一事件很可能在日本引起有关“代孕母亲”的争论。日本政府和主要的医学联合会一致反对代孕母亲的行为。 cri
The RPG program is defining the surrogate file for update intent.
这个 RPG程序正在定义代理文件以便进行更新。 ibm
Then would you encourage them to disclose their surrogate therapy to their partner?
你会鼓励他们向伴侣透露性代理的事吗？ yeeyan
They lived together and started to raise a surrogate family.
他们生活在一起并开始组建一个代理家庭。 yeeyan
This article described three approaches to implementing a surrogate key as primary key.
本文描述了实现作为主键的代理键的三种方法。 ibm
To distinguish themselves from sex workers, most surrogate partners work closely with sex therapists, and accept clients only by referral from therapists.
为了将自己与性工作者区别来开，大多数代理伴侣与性治疗师一起工作，并且只接受来自治疗师的介绍。 yeeyan
To do this, an object or surrogate is created to act on behalf of the device.
为做到这一点，需创建一个对象或代理来代表设备。 ibm
When you create a table, you can add an extra column to be the surrogate key.
当创建一个表时，可以添加一个额外的列作为代理键。 ibm
You can use them to implement the surrogate key.
您可以使用这些方法来实现代理键。 ibm
Surrogate exchange rates have their problems too.
替代汇率也有自身的问题。 ecocn |