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词汇 surprise
释义 sur·prize 英səˈpraɪz美sɚˈpraɪzAHDsər-prīzʹ ★★★★☆常初中高研I牛4COCA¹⁹⁷⁹BNC²⁰⁸⁰iWeb²²⁷⁷Economist²¹²⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
😯n.惊奇;惊喜¹;惊讶²²;突然¹²vt.使惊奇;使惊喜;突然袭击;惊讶地发现三单surprises过去式surprised形容词surprising副词surprisingly名词surpriser
哑然吃惊心理

v.动词
vt. 使惊奇,使诧异

give a feeling of surprise to

vt. 意外地发现,撞见

find or catch when unprepared


n.名词
U 惊奇,惊讶

feeling caused by sth happening suddenly or unexpectedly

C 令人吃惊的事物

event or thing that causes this feeling


Noun:
the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to youa sudden unexpected eventthe act of surprising someone
Verb:
cause to be surprised;

The news really surprised me

come upon or take unawares;

She surprised the couple

He surprised an interesting scene

attack by storm; attack suddenly
v.动词
他的去世使我们很吃惊。

❌ His death was surprising to us all.

✔️ His death surprised us all.

surprise为及物动词,表示“令…吃惊”,可以直接加宾语。

听到那消息,我们很吃惊。

❌ We are surprising to hear the news.

✔️ We are surprised to hear the news.

surprising为现在分词作形容词表主动,说明主语的性质。surprised为过去分词作形容词表被动,具有“由于…原因而惊骇”的意思,常跟动词不定式或at+sb's/sth v -ing。

我对他在聚会上的举动感到吃惊。

❌ I was surprised with his behavior at the party.

✔️ I was surprised at his behavior at the party.

表示“对…感到吃惊”,应该说 be surprised at,而不能说 be surprised with。

他在20天内写完了一本小说,真令人吃惊。

❌ It was surprised that he finished writing a novel in only twenty days.

✔️ It was surprising that he finished writing a novel in only twenty days.

surprised 表示“感到吃惊的”,其主语应该是人,而 surprising 表示“令人吃惊的”,其主语应该是物或某件事情。所以误句中的 surprised 应改成 surprising。

关于对儿童施加暴行的新闻报道使人们感到震惊。

❌ The newspaper report of an outrage against the children surprised the public.

✔️ The newspaper report of an outrage against the children shocked the public.

surprise 侧重于表示“出人意料而使人感到惊讶”,语气较弱。汉语中的“震惊”,在英文中是 shock,这个词的意味远比 surprise 强。

听到你这么说,我真觉得奇怪。

❌ I surprised to hear you say that.

✔️ I am surprised to hear you say that.

当surprise作及物动词表示“使惊奇”“使震惊”时,它后面可直接跟宾语,但要表示“某人对某事感到惊奇”,往往采用 be surprised to- v 的系表结构, surprised是过去分词,在句中作表语。


n.名词
令我吃惊的是他得奖了。

❌ In my surprise, he won the price.

✔️ To my surprise, he won the price.

to one's surprise是固定用法,意为“令人吃惊的是”。

使我吃惊的是,他只用几天时间就完成了这项工作。

❌ To my surprised, he managed to finish the work only in a few days.

✔️ To my surprise, he managed to finish the work only in a few days.

“使某人吃惊的是”,英文是“to one's surprise”, to 是介词,所以后接名词。

听到这消息,他脸上露出惊异的神情。

❌ His face showed surprises at the news.

✔️ His face showed surprise at the news.

surprise表示“惊奇”时为抽象名词,不可数。

有一件你想不到的事告诉你。

❌ Here is surprise for you.

✔️ Here is a surprise for you.

surprise表示“使人惊异的事或东西”时,用作可数名词,可在前面加不定冠词a。


v.动词
surprising, surprised

surprise的现在分词和过去分词都可用作形容词,在句中作主语或表语,但两者含义不同:surprising指施加影响于人,使人产生惊讶的情绪; 而surprised指人受到外界影响而产生惊讶的情绪。

surprise, startle, wonder

这组词都有“惊异”“震惊”的意思。其区别在于:wonder指对异常现象或难以解释的事感到“惊讶”或“疑惑”; surprise是普通用词,表示各种各样的惊讶; startle指因没有提防而“大吃一惊”或“吓了一跳”。

surprise, alarm, amaze, astonish

这组词共同的意思是“惊异”“震惊”,它们之间的区别是:

1.surprise语气最强, alarm次之, astonish更次之, amaze最弱。

2.在使用场合上:surprise指对事出突然或意外而“惊奇”“惊愕”甚至“震惊”; alarm指由于某种危险或不祥之兆而“惊恐”; astonish指事情的发生不可思议而“难以置信”; amaze指对不太可能的事或根本不可能发生的事而感到“迷惑不解”。

surprise, ambush, waylay

这三个词的共同意思是“突然袭击”。其区别在于:surprise指趁对方出其不意时突然发动攻击,也指在对方没有料到时突然出现; ambush指游击战时在灌木丛中埋伏以便伏击敌人,引申指类似遭到伏击的情况; waylay指潜伏在路边伺机伏击或拦路抢劫,也可指在路上拦住某人说话。

surprise,amaze,astonish,astound,startle,stun

这些动词均含“使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇”之意。

surprise普通用词,多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。

amaze语气较强,指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。

astonish语气较强,指出乎预料,意外发生,但又无法解释而感到惊奇。

astound语气强,指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。

startle指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。

stun语气最强,指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆,不知所措。

词根pris和词根prehend同源,表“抓住”,可用熟词prison监狱助记,逻辑不难理解。用surprise加深印象,前缀sur表“在上方”,如surface表面;pris即“抓住”;其字面含义就是:突然性的压倒、超越、抓住,自然就会让人很惊讶。
用作动词 v.
~+副词surprise very much使非常吃惊surprise agreeably又惊又喜地发现surprise delightfully感到惊喜surprise disagreeably感到吃惊和不快surprise greatly使大为吃惊surprise pleasantly感到惊喜surprise tremendously极其惊讶surprise unspeakably不可名状地感到惊讶surprise utterly完全感到惊讶~+介词be surprised about对〔听到〕…感到吃惊be surprised at对〔听到〕…感到吃惊be surprised at the news听了这消息非常诧异surprise sth from sb出其不意地使某人说出某事surprise sb into tears出其不意地使人哭起来surprise sth out of sb出其不意地使某人说出某事surprise sb with a visit来访使某人感到意外用作名词 n.动词+~affect surprise故作惊讶ask with surprise惊奇地问attempt surprise企图突袭cause surprise引起惊讶conceal surprise掩盖惊讶的心情exhibit surprise表现惊奇express surprise表示惊奇feel surprise感到惊奇get a big surprise大吃一惊give surprise给…一惊have a surprise吃了一惊imagine one's surprise想象某人吃惊的样子induce surprise导致意外之惊prepare surprise准备使惊讶provide a surprise使大吃一惊reveal surprise显露惊讶之色show surprise表现惊奇spring a surprise on sb使某人大吃一惊形容词+~acceptable surprise可接受的意外admiring surprise令人羡慕的意外agreeable surprise愉快的惊奇amiable surprise可爱的意外annoyed surprise令人感到烦恼的意外big surprise大吃一惊blank surprise完全的意外calm surprise不动声色的意外charming surprise迷人的意外comic surprise喜剧性的意外complete surprise完全出人意料continual surprise连续不断的意外curt surprise不客气的惊吓delightful surprise令人愉快的意外dramatic surprise戏剧性的惊人之举dull surprise笨拙的惊人之举effusive surprise热情洋溢的惊人之举excessive surprise过分的使人吃惊great surprise非常惊奇happy surprise令人愉快的意外hollow surprise无内容的惊人之举infinite surprise无穷无尽的惊奇joyous surprise令人喜悦的意外消息much surprise非常惊奇mute surprise目瞪口呆painful surprise痛苦的意外pleasant surprise令人愉快的意外puzzled surprise离奇的意外quick surprise奇袭real surprise真正的意外total surprise使人感到十分惊奇的事情unexpected surprise使人感到意外惊奇的事情名词+~birthday surprise令人惊喜的生日礼物hurt surprise伤害的意外~+名词surprise attack突然袭击surprise party料想不到的聚会surprise visit突然访问介词+~by surprise冷不防,突然capture sb by surprise出其不意地俘获某人take the fortress by surprise奇袭要塞in surprise惊异地look up in surprise惊异地向上看to one's surprise使…惊奇的是with surprise惊异地without surprise毫不惊奇~+介词surprise at对…惊讶surprise at recent events对最近的事件表示惊讶surprise to出乎…的意外surprise to everyone出乎大家的意料
用作动词v.
surprise at v.+prep.

对…惊讶 give a feeling of surprise to sth

be surprise at sth/sb's v-ingThere is nothing to be surprised at.没有可以惊奇的地方。
You don't look very surprised at the news of his failure.你听到他失败的消息似乎并不感到怎么意外。
I was surprised at hearing him say so.我听到他这样说很吃惊。
We were surprised at finding the house clean, bright and spacious.我们发现房子又干净又豁亮感到惊奇。
She was very much surprised at his coming at all.他居然来了,她非常惊讶。
surprise by v.+prep.

以…使某人惊奇 give a surprise of (sth unexpected by doing sth)

surprise sb by sb/sth/v-ingI surprised everyone by wearing a terrible mask.我带了一副可怕的面具,使大家受惊了。
He surprised us by producing from his pocket a five-pound note.他从口袋中取出一张5英镑的纸币,这使我们感到意外。
The magician surprised the audience by producing from under his hat a rabbit.魔术师从帽子下面拿出了一只兔子,使观众感到惊奇。
They were surprised by this strange noise.这奇怪的声音使他们很吃惊。
She was much surprised by the news.那条消息使她大吃一惊。
We were surprised by his success.我们因他的成功而感到惊奇。
surprise into v.+prep.

以出其不意的方式促使…进行 force (sb into action or doing sth by surprising)

surprise sb into sth/v-ingWith an unexpected question, the clever lawyer surprised the prisoner into admission of his guilt.聪明的律师以一个预想不到的问题迫使犯人承认了他的罪行。
Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.她突然提出的问题使他原形毕露。
The prisoner was surprised into admitting his guilt.有人使囚犯无意中承认自己有罪。
surprise out of v.+adv.+prep.

出其不意地使某人说出某事 force (sb to say sth by surprising)

surprise sth out of sbThe court surprised a confession out of the defendant.法庭冷不防使被告招了供。
They surprised the secret of the murderous past out of the hypocrite.他们出其不意地使那个伪君子说出了他杀人的往事。
The judge surprised the facts out of the witness.法官使证人冷不防地吐出了真情。
surprise with v.+prep.

用…使某人惊奇 give a surprise of (sth unexpected with sth)

surprise sb with sthThey surprised us with a visit.他们突然来访使我们大感意外。
He surprised us with his knowledge of the locality.他对那个地方的熟悉使我们感到惊奇。
Let's surprise her with a birthday party!让我们给她办个生日聚会,叫她感到惊讶!
Her daughter surprised her with a full mark in a math examination.她女儿的数学考试得了满分,叫她感到惊奇。用作名词n.much/greatly to one's surprise

使某人惊奇的是 not expect sth is to happen

take by surprise

使某人吃一惊 happen unexpectedly, so as to shock sb slightly

take sb/sth by surpriseThe policeman took the burglar by surprise as he opened the window.当夜盗开窗时,警察冷不防地捉住了他。
The town was well defended so there was little chance of taking it by surprise.该城防守严密,万难袭占。
The invaders took the town by surprise.入侵者突然袭击,攻下了那座城。
The fort was taken by surprise.那堡垒出其不意地被攻占了。take sb by surpriseThe news took me by surprise.这消息使我大吃一惊。
His sudden appearance took us quite by surprise.他的突然出现使我们非常惊讶。方振宇词汇奥秘sur在…下面+pris掌握,捕捉+e→捕捉的时候发现下面有更多之前没发现的东西→使惊奇,使诧异
比较记忆surprisedadj.感到惊讶的,出人意外的surprisingadj.令人惊异的,出人意外的,惊人的surprisinglyadv.令人惊讶地
钱博士sur越过+pris抓+e→越过来抓→突然袭击⇒使惊奇;惊奇
词根pris-抓来自法语,等于前缀pre-向前+拉丁词根hend-抓,拿的过去分词形式hens-,在法语中发生了较多的简化。
sur在…下面+pris掌握,捕捉+e→捕捉的时候发现下面有更多之前没发现的东西⇒使惊奇,使诧异非常记忆sur俗人〖拼音〗+prise价格〖形似price〗⇒俗人觉得价格便宜的让人很意外词根记忆 sur突然+prise=突然被抓住=吃惊近义词 amazescarecatchshockambushwonderastoundstartlev. alarmastonishmentwaylayn. amazement
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He may surprise us all yet.他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。
This of course surprised us all.这自然使我们都很惊奇。
His enrollment as a member of the cricket club surprised us very much.他成为板球俱乐部的成员使我们十分惊讶。
The next contestant surprised me. She made 139 jumps in half a minute.下一个参加跳绳比赛的人使我吃惊,她在半分钟之内跳了139下。
Her calmness at reception of the bad news surprised us.她接受那个坏消息时的平静态度令我们吃惊。
The police surprised a burglar breaking into a store.警察意外地发现了一名盗贼闯入一家店铺。
They surprised the animals at their food.他们乘那些动物吃食时突然袭击了它们。
We surprised the enemy while they were still sleeping.在敌人还熟睡时,我们突然袭击了他们。
Why are you surprised?It's proper that his wife should inherit all of his money.你为何觉得惊奇?他的妻子继承他的全部财产是合理的。It ~s/ed+ n./pron. +to- vIt surprised me to see so many people there.在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。It ~s/ed+ n./pron. +that-clauseIt surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer.她游得这么好,使他们都很惊奇。S+be ~ed+to- vI'm surprised to hear you say that.听你这样讲,我感到吃惊。
We were surprised to see how welcome they were in the countryside.我们惊奇地看到,它们在农村那么受欢迎。
I was surprised to find that he knew nothing about the subject.我惊奇地发现,他对这个题目竟一无所知。
The old man was quite surprised to find in the envelope a ten yuan note.老人十分吃惊地发现信封里装着10元钱。S+be ~ed+that-clauseI'm surprised that you should think this way.我感到奇怪的是你竟这样想。
I'm surprised that you didn't get a bawling from your wife.我很惊奇你妻子没对你大吵大叫。
I am surprised that you should press the suggestion.我很奇怪,你这样坚持提这个建议。
Everyone was surprised that Jim didn't jump at his father's offer of a partnership.对于吉姆不急于接受他父亲让他合伙干的建议,大家都感到惊奇。
I'm surprised that Mary's late.She's usually so prompt.我没料到玛丽迟到了,她平时做事总是很干脆的。S+be ~ed+wh-clauseI was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么到这里那么早,我很惊奇。
I wouldn't be surprised if he changed his mind.如果他改变主意,我不会感到惊讶。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +as v -ingWe returned early and surprised the burglars searching through the cupboards.我们回来得早,没想到正好撞见有贼在偷柜子里的东西。用作名词n.I'll never forget his surprise when we told him.我永远不会忘记我们告诉他时他所表现出来的惊讶表情。
The truth must be elicited by surprise.必须出其不意,才能套出真情。
Surprise, surprise! It's me! I'm back!想不到吧!是我!我回来了!
He heard the news without surprise.他听到这消息后并不感到惊奇。
Mr. Small showed no surprise at the news.斯摩尔先生对那条消息并不感到惊奇。
His surprise was visible.看得出来,他很惊奇。
He turned pale with surprise.他惊奇得脸色都变苍白了。
I noticed with surprise that the house had not been repainted and the garden tidied up.我惊异地注意到房子没有重新油漆,花园也没有整理。
His eyes shone with surprise and joy.他的两眼流露出又惊又喜的神情。
She came to me with a look of surprise.她带着惊讶的神色走到我这里来。
Jack stared at me in surprise.杰克惊异地打量着我。
She looked at me in surprise when I suggested that the story might not be true.当我表示这个故事也许不真实时,她惊异地瞧着我。
I asked in surprise why she had not stayed in the hospital.我惊异地问她为什么不住在医院里。
I got a big surprise.我大吃一惊。
What a nice surprise!多么好的一件惊喜事!
She gave them a surprise by arriving early.她来得早,使他们感到很突然。
Your letter was a pleasant surprise.没有想到会收到你的信,真高兴。
I was prepared for a surprise by my cousin's mysterious letter.我的表哥突然来一封神秘的信,不过我思想上早有准备。
I don't like surprises.我不喜欢碰上意想不到的事情。
We've had some unpleasant surprises.我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。
I have a surprise for you.我有一件你想不到的事告诉你。
She said to him after dinner,“I've got a surprise for you”。宴会后她对他说:“我给你带来了一件你意想不到的礼物。”
His visit was a great surprise to me.他的来访使我大为惊奇。
It was a complete surprise to me.这对我完全是件意外的事。
His resignation came as a complete surprise to his staff.他的辞职对手下工作人员来说是十分意外的。
Philip was conscious that his failure was a surprise to no one but himself.菲利普知道他的失败,除了他自己外,对别人都是意料中的事。
We have some surprises in store for you.我们有几件使你吃惊的事情要告诉你。
The news of his promotion came as a surprise to Mr. Talbert.塔尔伯特先生听到了自己晋升的消息感到意外。
Your visit will be a surprise to the family—they do not expect you.你的来访会使全家人感到意外——因为他们没想到你会来。
She gave a surprise party.她举办了一次出人意料的宴会。
Lanny came home for the weekend, and found a surprise letter.兰妮回家度周末,发现一封意想不到的信。
I didn't know it was a surprise packet—I found a coin in the sweets!我真没想到——糖果里竟藏了一枚硬币。
The President paid today a surprise visit to two Medicare patients.总统今天突然去看望了两位享受医疗保险的病人。
They determined to attempt a surprise.他们决定采用奇袭。
The troops were told to stand by for a surprise attack.部队受令准备突然袭击。
This surprise attack put me in a fix.这一突如其来的打击使我陷入困境。Psurpriseda.感到惊讶的Psurprisedlyad.惊奇地诧异地

v.动词

surprise的基本意思是“使惊奇”,指未曾预料的或空前的事物使人产生某种惊讶感或诧异感,强调始料不及或缺乏准备,引申可表示对未做防范的人采取行动或揭露其试图掩盖的事实。用于军事上可指袭击,但不表示是否袭击成功。

surprise是及物动词,其宾语常是人称代词。接名词、代词或以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。

surprise后接介词at表示“对…感到惊讶”; 后接介词from表示“出其不意使…说了”; 后接介词into表示“出其不意地使人…”; 后接介词with表示“以…使某人惊奇”。

surprise的现在分词和过去分词都可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。surprise的现在分词作表语时含主动意义,主语一般是物。常采用以it作形式主语的结构,其真正主语由that引出。surprise的过去分词作表语时含被动意义,主语一般是人,后接由介词at引导的短语、动词不定式或that/wh-从句,表示“对…感到惊奇”。


n.名词

surprise表示“惊奇,惊讶”,用作不可数名词; 表示“令人吃惊的事物”,用作可数名词。

surprise在句中还可用作定语。


动词72%,名词28%
用作名词John turned around and looked at me insurprise.约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。
It was a greatsurpriseto learn of her marriage.得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。
I tried to conceal mysurprisewhen she said she was only 22.当她说她只有22岁时,我尽力掩饰自己的惊讶。
I must say the news came as a totalsurprise.我得说这个消息来得太突然了。用作及物动词The news greatlysurprisedthem.这消息使他们大为吃惊。
It won'tsurpriseme if they get married very soon.即使他们很快就结婚,我也不会感到意外。
Put the presents out of sight so we cansurpriseher.把礼物藏起来,我们给她个惊喜。
It maysurpriseher greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris.要是知道弗兰克从巴黎回来了,她会惊喜万分的。
The army attacked at night tosurprisethe rebels.军队在夜间发起攻击,把反叛者打了个措手不及。
A teachersurprisedthe boys smoking cigarettes.一位老师惊讶地发现那些男孩子居然在抽烟。noun.something amazing;state of amazement
同义词 amazement,astonishment,awe,bewilderment,consternation,curiosity,disappointment,jolt,miracle,revelation,shock,wonderabruptness,attack,bombshell,disillusion,epiphany,eureka,fortune,godsend,incredulity,kick,marvel,miscalculation,phenomenon,portent,precipitance,precipitation,precipitousness,prodigy,rarity,start,stupefaction,suddenness,thunderbolt,whammy,wondermentastoundment,curveball,eye-opener,unexpected,unforeseen
反义词 calmness,composure,coolness,expectation,happiness,indifferenceverb.astonish;cause amazement
同义词 amaze,astound,awe,bewilder,confound,confuse,dazzle,disconcert,dismay,dumbfound,flabbergast,overwhelm,perplex,rattle,shock,startle,stun,unsettleconsternate,daze,discomfit,electrify,floor,jar,jolt,nonplus,petrify,rock,stagger,stupefyblow away,bowl over,cause wonder,leave aghast,leave open-mouthed,shake up,spring something on,strike dumb,strike with awe,take aback,take one's breath away,throw a curve
反义词 bore,calm,clarify,clear up,comfort,compose,enlighten,expect,explain,order,sootheverb.sneak up on;catch
同义词 startleambush,bushwhack,capture,discover,grab,grasp,nab,seize,take,waylayburst in on,catch in the act,catch off-balance,catch off-guard,catch red-handed,catch unawares,come down on,drop in on,lay for,lie in wait,spring on,take by surprise
反义词 free,give,let go,liberate,lose,misunderstand,offer,releaseexpect
alarmverb upset
amaze,astonish,chill,daunt,dismay,distress,frighten,give a turn,make jump,panic,scare,scare silly,scare stiff,scare to death,spook,startle,terrify,unnerve
ambuscadeverb ambush
attack,bushwhack,ensnare,surprise,trap,waylay
ambushverb lie in wait;attack
ambuscade,assail,assault,box in,bushwhack,decoy,dry gulch,ensnare,entrap,hem in,hide,hook,jump,lay for,lurk,net,set trap,surprise,surround,trap,wait,waylay
astoundverb amaze
astonish,bewilder,blow away,bowl over,confound,confuse,daze,dumbfound,flabbergast,knock over with feather,overwhelm,shock,stagger,startle,stun,stupefy,surprise,take aback
astoundsverb amaze
astonishes,bewilders,blows away,bowls over,confounds,confuses,dazes,dumbfounds,flabbergasts,knocks over with feather,overwhelms,shocks,staggers,startles,stuns,stupefies,surprises,takes aback
bewildermentnoun puzzlement
bafflement,confusion,daze,discombobulation,disorientation,perplexity,surprise No indeed; I felt nothing but surprise.
不,哪儿的话;我只是觉得惊奇。 ebigear

One wonders why this should surprise anyone, since these seem to be perfectly reasonable reactions under the circumstances.
这很奇怪,因为这些似乎是人在这种情况下最合情合理的反应,这不应该会使任何人吃惊。 ebigear

To his surprise, he swept through the exit easily.
令他惊奇的是,他竟然轻易地出境了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Although winter comes as no surprise, many of us are not ready for its arrival.
虽然冬天的到来无需惊讶,但是大多数人还没有为它的来临做好准备。 yeeyan

And to my surprise, I found them.
令我惊讶的是,我找到了证据。 blog.sina.com.cn

As she reached in her baggage, she gasped with surprise.
就在她够到行李时,却惊讶地喘不过气来。 ebigear

Because another girl, not her, is going to get the surprise.
因为另一个女孩,而不是她,将会得到那个惊喜。 yeeyan

But to my surprise, I got the OK.
但是,令我惊奇的是我得到了批准。 yeeyan

But then that would surprise her, I guess, not you.
但是这会让她吃惊,而不是你,我猜。 yeeyan

He was rooted to the spot by surprise.
他惊讶得一动不动地站在原地。《21世纪大英汉词典》

If they are kept, they could one day be discovered by a user and give them a surprise and positive user experience.
如果他们被保留,他们在某天被用户发现的时候可以给予用户一个惊喜和积极的用户体验。 yeeyan

If you expressed doubt or surprise, he would immediately invite you to smell it and then to rub some into your skin.
如果你表示怀疑或惊奇,他会立即请你闻一闻,然后取出一些抹在你的皮肤上。 tingvoa

It expresses surprise or shock.
它表示惊讶或震惊。 ebigear

It is another expression of surprise.
它是另一个表达惊讶的。 ebigear

It might surprise you.
它会使您感到惊奇。 yeeyan

That was not the only surprise.
这不是唯一让人惊讶的事。 yeeyan

The boy blinked up at me in some surprise.
那男孩有些吃惊地眨着眼看我。《新英汉大辞典》

The surprise lets us know that there is more to us than our conscious thoughts and desires.
这个意外让我们知道,有很多东西比我们有意识的想法和心愿要多得多。 yeeyan

Therefore, without showing the least surprise or trouble, he confessed all, and offered his brother part of his treasure to keep the secret.
因此,没有表现一点吃惊或麻烦,他坦白了一切,并且给他哥哥一部分他的钱财来让他保守这个秘密。 yeeyan

This time I clicked the Try It Out button and, can you imagine my surprise when, it worked!
这次我点击“尝试它”按钮,然后你可以想象我的惊讶,这次操作生效了! yeeyan

To his surprise, they agreed to be his friends.
让他惊奇的是,他们同意成为他的朋友。 ecocn

To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.
令我惊奇的是,他立刻把钱给了我。 tingvoa

To my surprise, I woke up in my bed the next morning.
令我惊讶的是,第二天早上我醒来时发现在我的床上。 kekenet

To my surprise, she stooped to come among us.
令我惊奇的是,她竟然屈尊来到了我们中间。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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