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单词 surpasses
释义 sur·pass·es 英sə'pɑːs美sər'pæs COCA³⁷⁷⁶⁷BNC⁴³¹¹²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.超越⁸⁸;胜过¹²原型surpass 的三单过去分词surpassed现在分词surpassing三单surpasses
v.动词
vt. 超越; 凌驾

do or be better than; exceed


Verb:
distinguish oneself;

She excelled in math

be or do something to a greater degree;

her performance surpasses that of any other student I know

She outdoes all other athletes

This exceeds all my expectations

This car outperforms all others in its class

move past;

A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window

He passed his professor in the hall

One line of soldiers surpassed the other

be greater in scope or size than some standard;

Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds


v.动词
surpass, exceed, excel, outdo, outstrip, transcend

这组词的共同意思是“超过”。其区别在于:transcend原指超越世俗、物质世界等,暗示高高凌驾于一般事物之上; exceed指超出权利、权力的限度或管辖的范围,也指超出规定的时空范围,还指在大小、数量、程度上超过; excel指在成就或学识上胜过他人; outdo指有意打破先前的纪录或胜过前人; outstrip指在竞赛、竞争中超过对手; surpass指在质量上、气力上、速度上、技术上等超过对方。

surpass,excel,exceed

这些动词均有“超过、胜过”之意。

surpass多用以强调优点、长处、技能或质量等方面的超过。

excel指在成绩、成就或学识上胜过他人。

exceed既可指超出权利、权力的限度、管辖范围,或超过规定的时间范围,又可指在数量、程度或大小等方面的超过。


用作动词 v.
~+名词surpass all rivals比所有对手都强surpass one's expectation超出某人的预料~+副词surpass amazingly惊人地超过surpass incredibly不可思议地超过surpass sensationally了不起地超过~+介词surpass sb by sth以…超过某人surpass sb in sth在…方面超过某人
用作动词v.
surpass in v.+prep.

在…方面超过 do better than (usually sb with regard to sth such as a subject)

surpass sb/sth in sthAnna surpassed her sister in school-work.安娜在学校的学习成绩比她的姐姐强。
She surpassed him in skill.她在技术方面胜过他。
He surpassed everyone in strength.他的力气比谁都大。
He surpasses all his classmates in intelligence.他在智力上胜过他的所有同班同学。
The new products produced by this factory have surpassed the advanced world level in quality.这个厂生产的新产品在质量上已经超过了世界先进水平。近义词 go去beat打top顶部pass通过outdo超过excel优于outgo支出exceed超过defeat挫败beyond超出go past经过outstrip超过better更好的outshine优于surmount克服outmatch胜过pass by经过.transcend超越stand out突出outperform优于go beyond超过, 胜过improve on对 … 加以改良…go by时间过去,逝去,消逝…overstep超过正常或容许的范围…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The son surpasses his father.儿子超过了父亲。
He surpassed all his rivals.他比他的所有对手都强。
The latecomers surpass the early starters.后来者居上。
The beauty of the scenery surpassed my expectation.该处风景之秀丽超出我的预料。
The results surpassed all our expectations.结果比我们期望的都好。
The modesty of this approach was surpassed only by its success.谦虚朴实的态度只有通过事业的成功才显示出它的可贵。
v.动词

surpass的基本意思是“超越”,指大大超越限度,不仅指数量、范围,更指事物、性质,如优点、道德、技能等。引申可作“凌驾”解。

surpass是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

surpass后接介词in表示“在…方面超过某人”。


动词100%
用作及物动词To be in love is to surpass oneself.人在爱中超越自我。
You seem to surpass yourself in this painting.你在这幅画的创作上似乎超越了你自己。
It is hard to surpass Evans in speed.要在速度上胜过艾文斯很难。verb.outdo something or someone
同义词 beat,eclipse,exceed,outpace,outperform,outstrip,outweigh,pass,rank,topbest,better,cap,excel,outdistance,outgo,outmatch,outrank,outrival,outrun,outshine,override,overshadow,overstep,surmount,tower,transcend,trumpgo beyond,go one better,improve upon,outstep,put to shame,tower above
反义词 fail,fall behind,lose,surrender It's even worse when it happens as your arch rival surpasses you in market value for the first time ever.
如果此时恰逢这个对手的市值平生头一回超越你,那就更糟糕了。 fortunechina

The certainty of a God giving a meaning to life far surpasses in attractiveness the ability to behave badly with impunity.
神赋予了生活以意义,这种信仰的吸引力远超出了行恶而不受惩罚的权力。 yeeyan

The main cause of forgetting ideal is that they think it's too far to reach in the lifetime. As time going on, discouragement surpasses the youth enthusiasm.
忘记理想的重要原因,是他们认为理想世界太远了,自己有生之年是不能实现了,失望之情渐渐压过青春热血。 yeeyan

You'll get contrast ratios that hold up from any angle and very accurate color reproduction that surpasses the Tab10.1.
经由各角度检视下其对比表现仍相当稳定且颜色显示也很精确,展现了超越 Tab10.1的屏幕表现。 engadget

Between now and then, no one else will care much about how many jerseys he sells, about how far he surpasses Bryant on the NBA’s list in2011.
现在,没有人会非常关心他售出了多少球衣,他在2011年能以多快的速度超过科比球衣销量。 yeeyan

But the popularity of the European Championship far surpasses any football event every stage before in the country.
但是在这个国家欧洲足球锦标赛的受欢迎程度远远超过以前举办的任何足球比赛。 kekenet

But we can also say that it surpasses Japans strength.
但我们也同样认为这超越了日本的能力。 yeeyan

China now surpasses Europe as a base for spacecraft launches, while India and Japan send up a few every year.
中国作为发射基地,航天器的发射已经超过了欧盟,印度和日本每年也有一些发射。 ecocn

However, their performance surpasses rich countries, whose collective GDP is expected to fall4.5 percent in2009.
然而,它们的绩效仍然超过富裕国家,后者的 GDP有可能在2009年集体下降4.5%。 worldbank

I say, that when a thing completely surpasses my comprehension, I am accustomed not to dwell on that thing, but to pass to another. Is supper ready, Signor Pastrini?
我说当一件事情完全超出我的理解力之外的时候,我不愿去钻牛角尖,而情愿去想想另外的事,晚餐好了吗,派里尼老板? ebigear

I do believe there is corruption in most of the levels of our government but none surpasses that of Obama.
我确实相信大部分的政府阶层里有腐败,但是没有一个能比奥巴马政府更加腐败。 yeeyan

It is caused by certain species of Campylobacter bacteria and in some countries, the reported number of cases surpasses the incidence of salmonellosis.
它由某些种类的弯曲杆菌引起,并且在一些国家,报告的病例数量超过沙门氏菌病的发病率。 who

It was quickly discovered that a thread is an important resource and that the application- server performance degrades significantly if the number of threads surpasses some boundary.
人们很快发现线程是种重要的资源,并且当线程数量超过某一界限后,应用服务器的性能将显著下降。 ibm

London's supporters say that it surpasses New York in structured finance and new stock listings.
伦敦的支持者们则宣称它在结构金融和新股上市方面胜过纽约一筹。 ecocn

Notification can also be used to trigger events, such as reacting to a state change that surpasses a given threshold, as in the case of dwindling resources like memory or disk space.
通知还可以用于触发事件,如对于超过设置阀值比如内存或者磁盘空间等资源不足的状态改变做出反应。 ibm

The finding nearly equals the U.S. rate of11 percent and surpasses other Western nations, including Germany and Canada.
这个数字大约相当于美国患病人口的11%,并超过了其他西方国家,包括德国和加拿大。 yeeyan

This year, China surpasses Japan as the world’s second-largest economy.
今年,中国将超过日本成为世界第二大经济体。 yeeyan

Those facts should not overshadow the truth that China is the fastest growing market for U.S. exports and that U.S. manufacturing surpasses China in churning out high valued-added goods.
不要让这些给另一个事实蒙上阴影,那就是,中国是美国出口增长最快的国家,美国在高附加值商品生产上领先于中国。 yeeyan
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