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surge 英sɜːdʒ美sɝdʒAHDsûrj ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝６八COCA⁶⁵⁴²BNC⁸⁸⁷²iWeb⁶⁵²⁵Economist²¹²³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.汹涌¹⁹;波涛⁷;猛增⁷v.汹涌;涌起⁵;激增⁶²;海缆绳滑脱过去分词surged现在分词surging三单surges
天灾波纹流液体振动，波动，颤动
n.名词
C 波浪，浪涛a raised line of water that moves across the surface of the sea, ocean , etc. S 浪涛般汹涌奔腾a sudden powerful forward movement,of or like a wave S 感情等洋溢,奔放a feeling billow or rush
v.动词
vi. 波涛等汹涌,奔腾waves,etc. roll or seethe vi. 感情等洋溢,奔放of a feeling appear quickly and powerfully
Noun:
a sudden forceful flowa sudden or abrupt strong increase;stimulated a surge of speculation an upsurge of emotion an upsurge in violent crime a large sea wave
Verb:
rise and move, as in waves or billows;The army surged forward rise rapidly;the dollar soared against the yen rise or move forward;surging waves rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave;the boats surged see one's performance improve;He levelled the score and then surged ahead
n.名词
surge, wave这两个词的共同意思是“波浪”。其区别是： surge指一个大波浪的汹涌奔流; wave则指波浪、海浪或数排波浪、海浪。例如: The sea was rolling in immense surges.海上波浪汹涌澎湃。
Waves surge waves.后浪推前浪。wave，ripple，surge这些名词均有“波浪、浪、波涛”之意。 wave普通用词，指水面上移动的任何具有峰谷皱形的波动，尤指距离相等的波浪，也比喻任何类似的物体。 ripple多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。 surge词义较模糊，泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用。 词根su=sub“下方”，这里取“自下而上”之义，类似的如souvenir纪念品的前缀sou；rg是词根reg“直”的变体；-e为后缀。所以这个词的本义是“自下而上直直升起”，平静的水面骤然升高，巨浪便汹涌而来。可用同源词source源头助记，本义为“涌出之物”。surge protector浪涌电压保护器…storm surge风暴大潮,风暴潮…tidal surge潮水涌浪surge shaft浪涌缓冲井surge pump膜式泵base surge底涌云,底散云…voltage surge电压冲击,冲击性过电…pressure surge压力冲花,压力冲击波…surge current冲击电流surge limit波动极限surge pressure波动压力,峰值压力…surge impedance波阻抗,浪涌阻抗…surge drum平衡罐,平衡筒…surge line喘振线surge admittance电涌导纳surge suppressor电涌抑制器surge chamber调节室surge characteristic过电压特性,瞬态特性…surge tank缓冲罐,稳压罐,气室…surge generator电脉冲发生器,…
[钱博士surg上升，起来+e→水涌起来⇒汹涌，奔腾，激增
词根surg-上升，起来来自拉丁语，是surreg-的缩略形式，由前缀sub从下往上和动词词根reg-直线移动组成，字面意思就是“直着往上移动”。GRE红宝书insurgentadj 叛乱的: 在里面in起了surge.
surgery 外科手术一开刀，血就像surge一样汹涌喷出
注意：surge 组词：insurgent叛乱的联想记忆s＋urge急迫的→水流湍急→波动，涌动；洋溢surg上升，起来+e→水涌起来⇒汹涌，奔腾，激增。联想记忆s＋urge急迫的→水流湍急→波涛汹涌insurgenta.叛乱的近义词 sea海rush冲flow流动gush迸出wave波浪tide趋势soar翱翔pitch球场flood淹没spill溢出mount登上spate泛滥billow巨浪course课程squirt喷出ripple涟漪upsurge高潮pour不断流动stream小河eruption爆发zoom急速上升heave用力举起upwelling喷出jet喷气式飞机outpouring流露whirl使 … 旋转swell使膨胀scend波浪的推动力…well up眼泪等涌上…
用作名词n.The surge travelled southwards along the coast.浪涛沿着海岸向南涌去。
A surge of demonstrators broke through the fence.汹涌而来的示威者冲破了围栏。
A surge of anger blinded him to his own danger.他怒火中烧，忘了自身的危险。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe great Atlantic rollers surged in.大西洋的巨浪翻滚到岸边。
Hope surged in Jack.杰克心中充满希望。Pupsurgevi.高涨涌起n.增长高潮surginga.浪涌的冲击的动词surge的现在分词形式
名词76%,动词24%
用作名词Asurgeof demonstrators broke through the fence.汹涌而来的示威者冲破了围栏。
The greatsurgehad built up in the Gulf Stream.汹涌的巨浪在墨西哥湾流形成了。
Oil was the prime cause of the pricesurge.石油是物价上涨的主要原因。用作动词The tidessurgedover the rocks.潮水奔腾着涌过礁石。
The crowdsurgedpast him.人们从他身边涌过。
Angersurgedup within him.怒火在他心中燃烧。
The value of exportssurgedlast year.去年出口值激增。noun.rush, usually of liquid
同义词 deluge,flood,flow,growth,outpouring,rise,swell,upsurge,wavebillow,breaker,efflux,gush,intensification,roll,surf
反义词 decline,decreaseverb.rush, usually in liquid form
同义词 climb,flow,grow,rise,stream,swellarise,billow,deluge,eddy,gush,heave,mount,pour,ripple,roll,sluice,swirl,tower,undulatewell forth
反义词 decline,decrease,descend,lessen
barragenoun profusion of something
assault,attack,blast,bombardment,burst,deluge,hail,mass,onslaught,plethora,rain,shower,storm,stream,torrent
beatnoun a throb or pulsation
cadence,cadency,measure,meter,oscillation,palpitation,pressure,pulsation,pulse,quake,quiver,rhyme,rhythm,ripple,surge,swell,swing,throb,thump,tick,undulation,vibration
billownoun surging mass
beachcomber,breaker,crest,roller,surge,swell,tide,wave
burstnoun blow-up, blast
access,bang,barrage,blowout,bombardment,breach,break,cannonade,crack,discharge,eruption,explosion,fit,flare,fusillade,gush,gust,outbreak,outpouring,round,rupture,rush,sally,salvo,shower,spate,split,spurt,storm,surge,torrent,volley
cascadeverb fall in a rush
descend,disgorge,flood,gush,heave,overflow,pitch,plunge,pour,spew,spill,spit up,surge,throw up,tumble,vomit
courseverb flow;run
career,chase,dart,dash,follow,gallop,gush,hasten,hunt,hurry,hustle,pursue,race,rush,scamper,scoot,scurry,speed,spring,stream,surge,tumble A surge of power caused a chain reaction that set the reactor core on fire.
功率的激增引起了反应堆的链式反应，反应堆的堆芯燃烧起来。 fortunechina
As online shopping continues to grow, this epidemic is going to increase every year, unless ecommerce sites can plan in advance for the traffic surge.
在线购物持续增长，会导致这种流行病逐年增加，除非这些电子商务网站可以预先计划激增的流量。 yeeyan
That might have been understandable as a response to, say, a surge in demand from China and India.
如果说这是对中国和印度粮食需求激增的一种回应，这样还可以理解。 ecocn
The rate of bank and thrift failures in America began to surge in2008 after several blissfully quiet years see chart.
在几个平静的幸福年份之后，美国银行的失败案例在2008年开始激增参见图表。 ecocn
The defeat that weighed on the questioners was not a military one; the surge of troops into Afghanistan has been reasonably successful against the Taliban.
这个被提问者质疑的失败并不是一个军事问题；增兵阿富汗的措施的确成功的打击了塔利班武装力量。 yeeyan
The mini- surge this year to enable the election to take place in most of the country will probably be followed by another to try to contain the growing insurgency.
今年这次少量增兵，旨在确保选举能在该国大部分地区举行，也许随后还有一次增兵，目的是设法抑制日益高涨的叛乱势头。 topsage
What lies ahead for the Russian church, which has seen a surge in its visible strength— at the price, some say, of forfeiting all ability to speak truth to power?
俄罗斯教会，可以看见其中汹涌的力量有些人认为，在以失去在权利前说真话的能力为代价，它前方的路在哪里。 ecocn
“Masculinisation of neural pathways in response to the testosterone surge at birth proceeds primarily under the control of oestrogen, ” they conclude.
他们推断说：“在出生时阳性神经通路对睾丸激素激增的反应是受到雌性激素的控制的”。 ecocn
A year ago prices could surge out of proportion to any increase in activity because the demand for industrial commodities is price inelastic in the short-term.
一年前价格飙升，与经济活动的其它任何增长都不成比例，原因就在于对工业产品的需求使价格在短期内失去弹性。 yeeyan
As a large commodity producer, it has been blessed by a surge in the prices of its exports thanks to booming global demand, notably from China.
作为一个大型的商品出口国，澳大利亚在其出口价格上涨中尝到了不少甜头，这都因为全球——尤其是中国需求的激增。 ecocn
But amid the surge in inexpensive imports over the past decade, some prominent economists have challenged that view.
但在过去几十年中，廉价进口的激增，使一些著名的经济学家对这一观点提出了质疑。 yeeyan
But if more shots are fired, it will be hard to stop the surge of dissent.
但是，如果如果发生更多枪击，将很难阻止持不同政见者人数的激增。 ecocn
Continuing the surge beyond next spring would mean either extending tours beyond15 months, or calling up more soldiers from the National Guard and reserves, or both.
在明年春天后继续增兵将会意味着服役时间超过15个月，或者从国民警卫队和后备军人中征兵，或者双管齐下。 ecocn
First, the value of these companies' portfolios rebounded with the surge in stock and bond prices.
首先，伴随股票和债券价格的飙升，这些公 司的投资组合价值回升。 yeeyan
I took a pathin backing the surge that I knew was unpopular, because I knew we had to win in Iraq.
而我走了一条不受欢迎的路，那就是支持增兵战略，因为我知道我们必须在伊拉克取得胜利。 ebigear
Marriage competition may also be partly behind China's surge in home prices, he argues, since the groom's side is traditionally expected to consecrate the union with a house or apartment.
婚姻竞争或许还部分参与推高了飙升的中国住房价格，他指出，因为传统上，新郎一方应当献出一套住房或公寓来构建一个家庭单位。 yeeyan
Much of this spending will be in hardware upgrades that were put off, but the2010 surge will carry across all sectors.
支出大部分用于被推迟的硬件升级，不过到了2010年所有方面的开支都将激增。 yeeyan
Nevertheless, the surge in the index is not confined to manufacturing: in particular, retailers are more confident than they have been for six years.
不过，这个指数的激增不是仅限于制造业，特别是对零售商来说，现在是六年来他们最有信心的时候。 ecocn
That’s why I consider the recent surge in mutual funds redemptions a good thing.
这就是我认为最近激增的共同基金赎回是一件好事的原因。 yeeyan
The crowds surge out of the sports stadium.
观众从运动场涌出。《新英汉大辞典》 |