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sur·feit 英ˈsɜːfɪt美ˈsɝfɪtAHDsûrʹfĭt ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝COCA⁴⁸²⁹⁴BNC³⁸⁶⁶⁷iWeb⁴¹¹⁸⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.过食¹³;过量⁶¹v.暴食¹³;过分沉溺¹³名词surfeiter过去分词surfeited现在分词surfeiting三单surfeits
丰富程度过分
Noun:
the state of being more than fullthe quality of being so overabundant that prices falleating until excessively full
Verb:
supply or feed to surfeitindulge one's appetite to satietysur-,超过，-feit,做，来自-fact 法语拼写形式。引申词义过多，过量。GRE红宝书sur过分, feit做－做过了头－过量读: 三feet－一口吃了三只猪脚－过量
sur超 + 音：肥，超肥，因为食物过量；sur 超过 + 音：费的，超过浪费的；
sur过分+feit做 →做过了头→过量GRE难词记忆surfeit→sur过，超+feit=to do→overdo→过度，过量词根记忆sur过分+ feit做→ 做过了头 ⇒过量近义词 flood淹没plenty丰富excess超过surplus过剩glut供过于求plethora过量overeat吃过量profusion丰多repletion充满cloy吃甜食生腻…oversupply过多供给overabundance过于丰富
名词100%
用作名词Asurfeitof rich food is bad for you.多吃油腻食物对身体有害。
There has been asurfeitof plays about divorce on the TV recently.最近有关离婚的电视剧太多了。用作动词It's no good for your health tosurfeityourself.暴饮暴食有碍你的健康。
They weresurfeitedwith entertainment.他们过分沉溺于玩乐了。noun.excess
同义词 glut,plethora,profusionbellyful,overabundance,overflow,overindulgence,overkill,overmuch,overplus,plenitude,remainder,repletion,satiety,satisfaction,saturation,superabundance,superfluity,surplusoverfullness,up to here
反义词 lack,need,wantbase,core,main,necessityverb.overfill
同义词 cloy,cram,eat,fill,glut,gorge,jade,overfeed,overindulge,pall,sate,satiate,satisfy,stuff
反义词 abstain,deprive,diet,dissatisfy,fastdeplete,use up
assuageverb soothe, relieve
allay,alleviate,appease,calm,compose,conciliate,cool,ease,fill,lessen,lighten,lull,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,palliate,placate,pour oil on,propitiate,quench,quiet,sate,satisfy,soften,still,sweeten,take the edge off,take the sting out,temper,tranquilize
cloyverb overfill
disgust,fill,glut,gorge,jade,nauseate,pall,sate,satiate,satisfy,sicken,stall,stodge,suffice,surfeit,weary
congestionnoun blockage
bottleneck,clogging,crowdedness,crowding,excess,jam,mass,overcrowding,overdevelopment,overpopulation,press,profusion,rubber-necking,snarl-up,surfeit,surplus,traffic jam
disgustnoun aversion;repulsion
abhorrence,abomination,antipathy,aversion,detestation,dislike,distaste,hatefulness,hatred,loathing,nausea,nauseation,nauseousness,objection,repugnance,repulsion,revolt,revulsion,satiation,satiety,sickness,surfeit
disgustverb cause aversion;repel
abominate,be repulsive,bother,cloy,disenchant,displease,disturb,fill with loathing,gross out,insult,irk,make one sick,nauseate,offend,offend morals of,outrage,pall,pique,put off,reluct,repulse,revolt,scandalize,shock,sicken,surfeit,turn off,turn one's stomach,upset
ennuinoun boredom
apathy,blahs,blues,dejection,depression,dissatisfaction,doldrums,dumps,fatigue,ho hums,lack of interest,languidness,languor,lassitude,listlessness,melancholy,sadness,satiety,spiritlessness,surfeit,tedium,weariness,yawn A surfeit of aid has been shown to be unable to help achieve these goals.
已经证明过量的援助并不有助于达到这些目标。 yeeyan
A surfeit of hotels has made it cheaper to put up visiting executives from parent firms.
泛滥的酒店也开始以低廉的价格用来接待境外母公司的行政董事们； ecocn
An emerging surfeit of natural gas has chemists and engineers studying how to turn it into pricier commodities, like diesel fuel or other oil substitutes.
供应过剩的天然气使得化学家和工程师开始研究如何把它变成如柴油或其他石油替代品等高价商品。 yeeyan
This shift from information scarcity to surfeit has broad effects.
从信息短缺到信息泛滥的转变有广泛的影响。 blog.sina.com.cn
“The result of this state of affairs is an incalculable surfeit of suffering, not just for those about to die but also for their loved ones, ” the study said.
研究里说：“这种状况使人饱受难以估量的折磨，不仅仅是将要去世之人，他们所爱之人也是如此。” yeeyan
As Godbey points out, the stress we feel arises not from a shortage of time, but from the surfeit of things we try to cram into it.
正如戈德比所指出的，我们的紧张感并非源于时间短缺，而是因为我们试图在一个个时段中塞入过多的内容。 ebigear
Aside from the plethora of street food on offer, you will also find a surfeit of fortune-tellers and herbalists and some free, open-air Cantonese opera performances here.
除了多的数不清的小吃，你还会发现多的泛滥的算命先生和中药郎中，以及一些免费的露天粤剧表演。 yeeyan
Bomb blasts created a surfeit of C-14 that quickly dispersed around the globe.
核弹爆炸所产生的过量碳14迅速遍布全球。 yeeyan
But in the developed world, hundreds of millions of us now face the bizarre problem of surfeit.
但是在发达世界，现在我们无数的人们面临的是一个“过量”的奇特问题。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
But the breadth of the financial crisis across the rich world, and hence the surfeit of savings relative to investment, means this distinction can be overdone.
不过这次金融危机在富有国家所引发的过度储蓄，代表着日本和美国的差别可能被夸大了。 ecocn
For businesses that are gorging on a surfeit of information, Varian says the fix is clear.
对于容纳和承载了太多信息量的商业公司而言，瓦里安称定位非常清晰。 yeeyan
Given a surfeit of green PR bunkum, it is not easy to know whether they mean what they say.
考虑到过量绿色公关废话的存在，要辨别它们是否说到做到其实并不容易。 ecocn
In 1954 Sir Arthur Lewis, a development economist, noted Asia's over manned farms, its surfeit of dockworkers and petty traders, and“ the young men who rush forward asking to carry your bag”.
发展经济学家阿瑟刘易斯爵士，1954年就注意到了亚洲人员过度拥挤的农场，过量的码头工人和小商贩，以及“奔向前来要求为你提包的年轻男子”。 ecocn
In sum, technology has given us this surfeit of calories and dearth of energy expenditure.
总而言之，技术给了我们过高的热量，又减少了能量支出。 who
In these circumstances, children graze or forage; but unlike previous hunter gatherers, they do not come up against a scarcity of food, but rather a surfeit of it.
在这些情况下，儿童就没有人照顾饮食了，但是不象过去那样，他们遇到的不是食物短缺，而是吃的过多。 yeeyan
Instead of coping with predators, of course, these traders are grappling with a surfeit of information, from confusing quarterly statements to reams of economic data.
当然，他们不用避开那些捕食者，这些股票交易商需要努力处理过多的信息，从混乱的季度报表到大量的经济数据。 yeeyan
Japan has had a current- account surplus in every year since1981, because of a surfeit of domestic saving over investment.
因大量储蓄用于投资，自1981年以来日本每年都经常账户贸易盈余。 ecocn
Meanwhile, the drug industry has yet to find the cornucopia of new drugs once predicted and is bogged down in a surfeit of information about potential targets for their medicines.
同时，制药厂也没有找到曾经预期的丰富新药，却陷入了其制药所需的潜在目标的海量信息困境中。 yeeyan
News of its fall induced a surfeit of celebratory gunfire.
消息出来之后引起了一阵一阵快乐的庆祝的枪声。 yeeyan
One night, in a surfeit of sleeplessness, the poet leapt suddenly into a dream in which he stood in a room in a ramshackle house.
一天晚上，过度失眠中的诗人忽然坠入梦乡，梦里，他就站在那幢摇摇欲坠的房子的一个房间里。 yeeyan
Power cuts dog Gazan life, but Hamas profits from the taxes it collects on the fuel that powers a noisy surfeit of generators.
切断供电让加沙人的生活变得糟糕，但哈马斯却从为隆隆作响的发电机提供燃料的税收中受益。 ecocn
Rating agencies systematically underestimated default risk on vast amounts of debt, resulting in puffed- up prices and a surfeit of issuance.
信贷评级机构常常低估大额贷款的违约风险，致使价格不切实际的上涨和大规模发行。 blog.sina.com.cn
The drop did not reflect a reduction in claims but a surfeit of capacity: start-up insurers in America and Bermuda have rushed to provide D& O cover.
这一下降并没有表现为赔偿主张的减少，反而是过量的诉讼：在美洲和百慕大新创办的保险公司已经忙着提供董事及高级职员责任保险。 ecocn |