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sur·face 英ˈsɜːfəs美ˈsɝfəsAHDsûrʹfəs ★★★★☆中高研ＩＭＴ牛４四COCA¹¹⁵³BNC⁹⁶³iWeb⁹³¹Economist²⁰⁹⁴
基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
🌞n.表面⁷³;外表⁴;平面⁵adj.表面的¹⁰;肤浅的²vt.在…上加表层¹;使…成平面vi.浮到水面¹;显露³;在表面工作¹复数surfaces过去分词surfaced现在分词surfacing三单surfaces
暴露生活
n.名词
C 面,表面the outer part of an object, especially when considered with regard to its roughness or smoothness S 水面,液体的表面the top of a body of liquid S 外表,外观the part that is easily seen, not the main hidden part
Noun:
the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary;there is a special cleaner for these surfaces the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object;they skimmed over the surface of the water a brush small enough to clean every dental surface the sun has no distinct surface the outermost level of the land or sea;earthquakes originate far below the surface three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something;it was not what it appeared to be on the surface information that has become public;all the reports were out in the open the facts had been brought to the surface a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
Adjective:
on the surface;surface materials of the moon
Verb:
come to the surfaceput a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface;coat the cake with chocolate appear or become visible; make a showing;She turned up at the funeral I hope the list key is going to surface again
n.名词
他仅仅表面上聪明。❌ His cleverness is only on surface. ✔️ His cleverness is only on the surface. 析 on the surface用作表语,作“表面上”或“外表上”解,是习惯用法,其中定冠词the不能省略。 词根词缀： sur-上,超过 + face表面
用作名词 n.
动词+～penetrate the surface刺穿表层wipe all the surfaces把表面都擦干净形容词+～even surface平坦的表面flat surface平面rough surface粗糙的表面smooth surface光滑的表面名词+～earth's surface地球的表面land surface陆地表面plane surface平面water surface水面～+名词surface area of the brain大脑的表层surface colour表面颜色surface impressions肤浅的印象surface layer表层surface mail平寄,平邮surface noise划纹噪音surface politeness表面客气surface vessel水面舰船surface worker在井上工作的矿工surface wound轻度创伤介词+～above the surface of the water水面以上at the earth's surface在地球的表面below〔beneath〕 the surface of the water水面下,事物的内情depression in the surface表面的凹陷on the surface of the water在水面上,表面上under the surface of the water水面下,事物的内情～+介词the surface of a ball球面the surface of a sphere球体的表面the surface of the earth地球的表面the surface of the water水面
用作名词n.on the surface在表面上,在外表上 when not observed, thought about, etc. deeply or thoroughly; superficially scratch the surface对待或处理问题不深入彻底 treat a subject or deal with a problem without being thorough 故事记忆西游记有一段 Preface序言刻在无花果的 Surface表面说天空好大的 Space空间猴王翻筋斗好 Grace优美誓把玉皇大帝 Replace取伐被捉后关进了 Fireplace壁炉非常记忆sur俗人〖拼音〗+face脸〖熟词〗⇒俗人脸的表面有很多痘痘sur上face脸→表面→外表deface;de毁face脸→把脸弄坏⇒丑化钱博士sur上面的+face面→最上面的面⇒表面，表层词根记忆sur在…之上＋fac脸＋e→脸的上面→表面；外表蒋争熟词记忆sur-上；外face面⇒表面；外表联想记忆sur超，过+face脸→超过脸部→表面词根记忆sur在…上面+face=在脸上=表面近义词 coveroutsidecoveringexterior反义词 submerge使浸没interior内地的subsurface地下的overhead经常开支
用作名词n.A cube has sixsurfaces.立方体有6个面。
The wooden surface had a beautiful shine.这木头表面有美丽的亮光。
Steam is condensed into water when it touches a cold surface.蒸气接触冷的表面时,即凝结为水。
The outer surface of a ship's hull is very hard.船壳的外表面非常坚硬。
The sea covers almost three-fourths of the earth's surface.海洋几乎占地球表面的四分之三。
The surface of the water was not tranquil during the storm.在暴风雨中水面不再平静。
He struggled to the surface as the water dragged him down.水流使他下沉,可他挣扎着浮出水面。
Tiny rippling whirlpools on the water's surface suggest that the ponds are full of fish.水面的小漩涡说明池塘里都是鱼。
A strong wind swept the surface of the sea.大风掠过海面。
He did not merely see the surface but penetrated beneath.他不仅看到事物的表面,而且透过它看到本质。
Beneath her self-confident surface, she's quite unsure of herself.她看上去信心十足,实际上缺乏自信。
You must not look only at the surface of things.看事物不能只看表面现象。Pcavosurface洞面Piso-surface等面的Phypersurface超曲面Psurfacern.平面刨床Psubsurfacea.表面下的Psurface-activea.表面活性的Psurfacemann.护路工人井上工人Psurfaceness表面粗度表面粗糙度Presurfacevi.重铺路面vi.重新露面
n.名词
surface指物体的“面”“表面”时,是可数名词,可加不定冠词,也可与数词连用。surface指“水面”“液体的表面”时,常用单数形式。surface用于比喻,可指人或事物的“表象”“外表”“外观”,也常用单数形式。
名词61%,动词35%,形容词4%
用作名词The scheme seems on thesurfaceto be quite practical.这方案表面上看来似乎很实际。
A wave broke across thesurfaceof the pool.一个波浪从池水表面掠过。
Beneath that apparently calmsurfaceis a man of fierce temper.文静的外表掩盖着的是一个火暴脾气的人。
Thesurfaceof the lake is quite still.湖面相当平静。用作形容词This essay is so short that it can only scratch thesurfaceof the topic.这篇文章很短，只能对这一问题作肤浅的探讨。用作及物动词We are going tosurfacethis road.我们将要为这条路铺路面。用作不及物动词Fish weresurfacingto catch insects.鱼浮到水面上捕捉昆虫。
He didn'tsurfacetoday until after eleven.他今天直到十一点钟之後才露面。
Some fresh ideas begin tosurface.有一些创见性的意见开始显露。adj.external
同义词 exterior,facial,outer,outward,shallow,superficialcovering,outside,shoal,topapparent,depthless
反义词 central,deep,interiorcore,inside,middlenoun.external part of something
同义词 area,expanse,exterior,façade,facade,face,level,side,skin,topcover,covering,externality,facet,obverse,outside,peel,periphery,plane,rind,stretch,superficiality,superficies,veneerexteriority
反义词 character,core,interior,middle,personality,centerinsideverb.come to the top of
同义词 appear,arise,come up,crop up,emerge,flare up,materializerise,transpirecome to light
反义词 disappeardive,drop,fall,sink,submerge
appearverb come into sight
arise,arrive,attend,be present,be within view,blow in,bob up,break through,breeze in,check in,clock in,come,come forth,come into view,come out,come to light,crop up,develop,drop in,emerge,expose,issue,loom,make the scene,materialize,occur,pop in,pop up,present,punch in,punch the clock,recur,ring in,rise,roll in,show,show up,spring,time in,turn out,turn up
appearsverb come into sight
arises,arrives,attends,blows in,bob up,breaks through,breezes in,checks in,clocks in,comes,comes forth,comes into view,comes out,comes to light,crop up,develops,drops in,emerges,exposes,is present,is within view,issues,looms,makes the scene,materializes,occurs,pops in,pops up,presents,punches in,punches the clock,recurs,rings in,rises,rolls in,shows,shows up,springs,surfaces,time in,turns out,turns up
coatverb cover with layer of material
apply,cover,crust,enamel,foil,glaze,incrust,laminate,paint,plaster,plate,smear,spread,stain,surface,varnish
cosmeticadjective beautifying;relating to appearance
corrective,gooky,improving,makeup,nonessential,painted,remedial,restorative,superficial,surface,touching-up
coververb wrap, hide
blanket,board up,bury,bush up,cache,camouflage,canopy,cap,carpet,cloak,clothe,coat,conceal,cover up,crown,curtain,daub,disguise,do on the sly,dress,eclipse,encase,enclose,enfold,ensconce,enshroud,envelop,hood,house,invest,layer,mantle,mask,obscure,overcast,overlay,overspread,protect,put on,screen,secrete,set on,shade,shield,shroud,stash,superimpose,superpose,surface,veil
coversverb wrap, hide
comprehends,comprises,considers,deals with,embodies,embraces,encompasses,examines,incorporates,involves,is enough,meets,provides for,reaches,refers to,suffices,surveys,takes account of They often have unique markers on their surface, so drugs could be designed to target and destroy them.
通常它们的表面有独特的标志，因此药物能够有针对性地破坏它们。 yeeyan
After the bacteria remove the salts, experts clean and dry the surface of the paintings to preserve them for years to come.
在用细菌除去盐层之后，专家们对绘画表面进行了清洁和干燥处理来保护其度过以后的年月。 yeeyan
And together, they form this surface.
合在一起形成了这个面。163
Apply varnish to the surface.
把清漆涂在表面。《21世纪大英汉词典》
As time went on,the surface of the highway roughened.
随着时间的推移，公路的路面变得崎岖不平了。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |