| 释义 |
sure 英ʃʊə美ʃʊrAHDsh‹r ★★★★★常小初中高研牛４COCA³⁶²BNC³⁴⁸iWeb²²¹Economist¹³⁶⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.肯定的⁸;确信的²⁰;必定¹¹;可靠的¹¹;沉着自信的⁵adv.当然³⁰;确实地⁵;无疑地⁵;不用客气⁵比较级surer最高级surest
个人观点
adj.形容词
P 无疑的,确信的,有把握的not doubting or seeming to doubt what one believes, knows, etc. confident that one is right 肯定要做某事的,一定做某事的definitely going to do sth; certain to do sth
Adjective:
having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured;felt certain of success was sure or certain she had seen it was very sure in his beliefs sure of her friends exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance;be certain to disconnect the iron when you are through be sure to lock the doors certain to occur; destined or inevitable;he was certain to fail his fate is certain In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes he faced certain death sudden but sure regret he is sure to win physically secure or dependable;a sure footing was on sure ground reliable in operation or effect;a quick and certain remedy a sure way to distinguish the two wood dust is a sure sign of termites of persons worthy of trust or confidence;a sure or trusted friend infallible or unfailing;a sure or true sign of one's commitment certain not to fail;a sure hand on the throttle impossible to doubt or dispute;indisputable or sure proof
Adverb:
definitely or positively `sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely';the results are surely encouraging she certainly is a hard worker it's going to be a good day for sure they are coming, for certain they thought he had been killed sure enough he'll win sure as shooting they sure smell good sure he'll come
adj.形容词
我确信他将会对这起事故负全部责任。❌ I'm sure of that he will take sole responsibility for the accident. ✔️ I'm sure that he will take sole responsibility for the accident. 析 be sure of的宾语是that从句时,介词 of常省略。 他一定已经从北京回来了。❌ I am sure that he must have come back from Beijing. ✔️ He must have come back from Beijing. 析 must 用来表示讲话人肯定的推测,而 I am sure 也是讲话人用来表明自己的肯定的看法的。因此 must 和 I am sure 用在一起就语义重复,可把 I am sure 删去。 这报告肯定是假的。❌ It is sure the report is false. ✔️ It is certain that the report is false. 析 用it作形式主语代替后面的名词性从句时,不能用sure,只能用certain。 我不能肯定他已死了。❌ I don't know with sure that he's dead. ✔️ I don't know for sure that he's dead. 析 for sure表示“肯定地”,是习惯说法,介词for不能用with替代。 请一定锁好房子。❌ Please make sure that the house will be properly locked. ✔️ Please make sure that the house is properly locked. 析 make sure是动词短语,通常用于祈使句中,表示“肯定”“设法做到”,后面的从句中往往用一般现在时表示将来,强调某一愿望或要求一定要实现。 我对那事很有把握。❌ I am quite sure for it. ✔️ I am quite sure of it. 析 be sure of〔about〕 意为“对…有把握”“确信”,是句子的主语本身持有的态度,介词不可用for。 只要日本人民坚持斗争,他们一定会赢得胜利。❌ So long as the Japanese people keep on fighting they must win in the end. ✔️ So long as the Japanese people keep on fighting they are sure to win in the end. 析 must表示“命令”“义务”“责任”,或用以推测未知的事情,上面的句子表示将来肯定会取得某种结果,不可用 must,应用sure。
adj.形容词
be sure of, be sure to这两个短语意思不同,前者表示自己的主观看法,是针对自己而言的,而后者是表示对他人〔物〕的估计,对别人〔别物〕而言的。例如: Fight no battle I am not sure of winning.不打无把握之仗。
They are sure to succeed.他们一定能成功。I am sure,I am certainI am certain比I am sure语气强,前者指“不容置疑的”“确实已成为事实的”,后者指很强的“愿望”“深信”，但是I am not certain与I am not sure意思相同。例如: I am certain that he has left—I saw him go out.我肯定他已走了——我看见他出去了。
I am sure that they'll win the game this time.我肯定这次比赛他们一定赢。我不能确定她是否过得幸福。 I am not certain if she is happy. I am not sure if she is happy. sure, certain, positive这三个词都表示“肯定的”“确信的”,但所表示的程度有所不同。 1.certain强调有充分的根据,或自己直接所知道的事情的真相。 2.sure强调主观上怀有强烈的愿望或心里没有疑虑。例如: I'm sure we'll start on time.我想我们能及时出发。3.positive比sure和certain更加肯定,强调对自己所说的话或所下的结论的正确性深信不疑,常常表现出过分的自信或主观武断。例如: I am positive that I saw this man before.我肯定我以前见过此人。
As I can't be certain,I won't be positive.在我不肯定时,我不想武断。4.名词性从句作主语时,一般不用sure,而用certain。 sure，certain，definite，positive这些形容词均含“无疑的，确信的”之意。 sure侧重主观上对某事确信无疑。 certain与sure同义，但语气比sure强，着重指有确切理由或不容置疑的证据所支持的确信。 definite指已毫无怀疑的余地。 positive语气强烈，指对自己的看法或作的结论的正确性有不可动摇的信念。 词根词缀： -sur-确信 + -e
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词sure employee可靠的雇员sure place稳妥的地方sure remedy for headache治头痛的良药sure sign无疑的征兆sure step确确实实的一步sure way可靠的方法～+动词不定式sure to pass the exam考试一定会及格动词+～be sure确信feel sure确信make sure of尽力做到,将…弄明白,保证make sure of the time and place把时间和地点弄清楚～+介词sure about对…确信的sure of确信…的sure of oneself有自信心sure of success确信成功,有把握成功sure of support确信会得到支持sure of welcome一定会受到欢迎
用作形容词adj.be sure and do sth务必做某事 not fail to do sth for sure无疑 without doubt make sure to-v/of sth/v-ing/that…设法确保出现某事物 do sth ensure that sth happensWe and our friends will make sure of that.我们和我们的朋友要确保这一点。 sure of oneself过分自信 too confident of one's own abilities, etc.; self-confident sure thing是的,当然 yes; of course to be sure无可否认,诚然 I cannot deny (that, admittedly) 钱博士sur确信的，确定的+e→确信的，确定的，肯定的，有把握的⇒转作副词肯定，无疑，当然
词根sur-确信的，确定的来自法语，源自拉丁语，等于secur-，由前缀se-离开+词根cur-关注组合而成，字面意思是“无需关注”，在法语中发生了音变，中间的辅音k脱落了，拼写变为sur-。sur确信的，确定的+e→确信的，确定的，肯定的，有把握的⇒转作副词肯定，无疑，当然。非常记忆su苏〖拼音〗+r草〖编码〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒苏确定草被鹅吃了小学英语速记联想记忆：我敢sure肯定那里的空气很pure纯净的近义词 steadycertainpositivereliableconfidentunfailingtrustworthy反义词 unsureuntruedoubtfulunsteadyunworthyunconvinced
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Dark clouds are a sure sign of rain.乌云无疑是下雨的征兆。
He made a sure step out of the mud.他迈出了挣脱泥潭的确确实实的一步。
There's only one sure way to do it.做此事只有一种万全之策。
He is a sure employee.他是个可靠的雇员。
This medicine is a sure remedy for headache.这是治头痛的良药。
Going to places is a sure way of getting to know them.要了解各地,亲自去一趟是最可靠的方法。
Put it in a sure place.把它放在稳妥的地方。
She drew the outline with a sure hand.她笔力雄健地画出了轮廓。
用作表语
S+be+～Death is sure.死是不可避免的。
One is sure—we've won a great victory!有一点是毋庸置疑的:我们取得了巨大的胜利。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseI shall certainly be present at the meeting, but I am not sure about my wife.我肯定将出席会议,但是至于我的妻子去不去我就不敢说了。
Do you feel quite sure of that,Dorian?多里安,你对那件事确信无疑吗?
I've never felt sure of success.我从未有过胜利的把握。
You're sure of a warm welcome.你一定会受到热烈欢迎的。
Can I be sure of a profit if I invest?我要是投资,就一定能获利吗?
I am not sure of his address.我不清楚他的地址。
There is no penalty for guessing, so if you are not sure of the answer to a question, make the best guess you can.猜测不扣分,因此如果你对问题的答案不确定,可以猜最佳答案。
As we have been practising regularly, we are sure of winning the game this time.我们一直在训练,这次比赛有把握赢。
You're sure of passing the exam if you work hard.只要用功,你就一定能及格。S+be+～+to- vHe is sure to be back soon.他不久一定会回来。
Be sure not to be pessimistic about our success.对我们的成功千万不要悲观。
Though we suffer from serious natural calamities, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.我们虽然遭受到了严重的自然灾害,但我们一定能克服一切困难。
In choosing the seeds for sowing,be sure to reject those that are shrivelled or moulding.在选取下种的种子时,注意剔除那些皱缩发霉的种子。
Get up steam,and you will be sure to succeed.加把劲,你一定会成功的。S+be+～+that/wh-clauseAre you sure you want him for your partner for life?你肯定要他做你的终身伴侣吗?
You are sure I won't put on you if I sit beside you?我坐在你旁边不会打扰你吧?
Your explanation sounds plausible, but I'm not sure I believe it.你的解释似乎有道理,但我不会相信。
Are you sure this roof is completely tight?你能肯定这个屋顶一点都不漏吗?
I'm sure that I can run much faster than he.我相信我能比他跑得快得多。
I was not sure what I ought to do.我该做什么,我没有把握。
I'm not sure whether I've met him before.我不能确定以前是否见到过他。Pcosurety联保人Pfootsurea.脚跟稳的Pco-surety共同保证人Psurenessn.确实踏实安全Psuretyn.保证人保证担保Psure-enougha.千真万确的Psurety-bond保证金担保担保保证金Pcocksurea.确信的深信的过于自信的Punsurea.不肯定的不确定的没有自信的Psurefirea.准不会有错的定能达到目的的Psurefooteda.脚踏实地的稳健的准没错的Psuretyshipn.保人的地位保人的责任保人的资格
adj.形容词
sure表示“无疑的,确信的,有把握的”,指主观上对某事相信无疑,不涉及有无客观根据。在句中作表语。 “be sure+不定式”往往表示推测的口气,主语不一定是人,表示“一定会…的”“必定会…的”。 sure还可表示“无可置疑,千真万确”“不偏离的,不动摇的”。 sure用作定语时,表示“经证明可靠的,可信的”。 sure没有比较级与最高级形式。
形容词95%,副词3%,名词2%
用作形容词I think you are not quitesureabout it.我认为,你们对这一点并不能完全肯定。
I'msureyou'll want a go when you see it.我敢说你看到了就想试一下。
I can't besure, but I believe it worths trying.我不能确定,但我确信这值得一试。
The news issureto overset him.这条消息必定会使他心神不安。
Hard work is asureavenue to success.勤奋是可靠的成功之道。
He's not sosureof himself these days.他近来不大有自信。
They had never seen her sosureof herself.他们从未看见过她这样自信。用作副词Itsurewas a cold night.的确是个寒冷的夜晚。
I had a feeling we'd get lost, andsureenough, we did.我觉得我们迷路了,确实如此,我们迷路了。
Nobody knows the cause of the fire forsure.没有人确切地知道大火的原因。adj.certain, definite
同义词 assured,clear,confident,convinced,positiveabiding,changeless,constant,convincing,decided,doubtless,enduring,firm,fixed,for a fact,free from doubt,genuine,incontestable,incontrovertible,indisputable,indubitable,never-failing,persuaded,real,satisfied,set,steadfast,steady,telling,unchangeable,unchanging,uncompromising,undeniable,unequivocal,unfailing,unfaltering,unqualified,unquestionable,unquestioning,unshakable,unshaken,unvarying,unwavering,valid
反义词 doubtful,uncertain,unsuredoubted,dubious,humbled,indefinite,swerving,unconfident,unself-confident,unsteady,variable,wavering,wobblyadj.physically stable
同义词 fast,safe,strongfirm,fixed,secure,solid,staunch,steady
反义词 doubted,doubtful,dubious,humbled,indefinite,swerving,uncertain,unconfident,unself-confident,unsteady,unsure,variable,wavering,wobblyadj.inevitable
同义词 assured,certainbound,guaranteed,indisputable,ineluctable,inerrant,inescapable,infallible,irrevocable,surefire,unavoidable,unerring,unfailing
反义词 doubtful,doubting,hesitant,uncertaindoubted,dubious,humbled,indefinite,swerving,unconfident,unself-confident,unsteady,unsure,variable,wavering,wobblyadj.self-confident
同义词 assured,certain,confident,decisive,positivearrogant,composed,decided,self-assured,self-possessed
反义词 doubtful,doubting,hesitant,indefinite,uncertain,unsuredoubted,dubious,humbled,swerving,unconfident,unself-confident,unsteady,variable,wavering,wobbly
absoluteadjective certain
actual,categorical,conclusive,consummate,decided,decisive,definite,exact,factual,fixed,genuine,infallible,positive,precise,unambiguous,undeniable,unequivocal,unmitigated,unquestionable
anticipatedadjective expected
certain,foreseen,likely,predictable,prepared for,sure
assertiveadjective aggressive
absolute,assured,certain,confident,decided,decisive,demanding,dogmatic,domineering,emphatic,firm,forceful,forward,insistent,militant,overbearing,positive,pushy,self-assured,self-confident,strong-willed,sure
assuredadjective confident
assertive,audacious,bold,brazen,certain,cocksure,collected,complacent,composed,confident,cool,gutsy,imperturbable,overconfident,poised,positive,pushy,rosy,sanguine,secure,self-assured,self-confident,self-possessed,sure,unflappable,unhesitating,upbeat
authenticadjective real, genuine
24-carat,accurate,actual,authoritative,bona fide,certain,convincing,credible,creditable,dependable,factual,faithful,for-real,good-faith,legit,legitimate,official,original,pure,reliable,sure,true,trustworthy,trusty,valid,veritable
believingadjective trusting
accepting,assuming,certain,convinced,having faith,positive,presuming,sure,undoubting Making reservations on the phone sure beats waiting in line.
打电话预先定座肯定胜似排队等候。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Out new product is sure to win out over all those of our competitors.
我们的新产品一定能胜过所有竞争对手的产品。《21世纪大英汉词典》
To be sure, we have a long way to go until the stimulus is finished.
有一点是肯定的，我们离经济刺激计划结束还有很长的时间。 yeeyan
Are you sure this joint is completely tight?
你能肯定这连接处封得很严吗?《新英汉大辞典》
But they cannot say for sure who is fighting whom— or why.
但是他们不能确切说出谁在和谁打仗——或是为了什么。 ecocn
Compelling ideas, to be sure, but we’d like to see evidence that any of this is possible.
这确实是引人注目的想法，但是我们想看看这些任何这些想法可行的证据。 yeeyan
Don't show your father your school report before he has his dinner, as it's sure to get him mad.
你不要把你的成绩单在你父亲吃饭前给他看，因为成绩单肯定会使他生气。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He is sure to be pleasedhappy at the news.
他听到这个消息一定很高兴。《新英汉大辞典》
I am sure you can get with it if you try.
如果你试一试的话，我相信你一定能适应。《新英汉大辞典》
I never doubted you; I was sure you would bring me the money.
我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带来这笔钱的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I'm sure he will be hunted down in less than a week.
我敢保证他一定会在一个星期内被捉拿归案。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I'm sure I can hear a small animal pattering about in the bushes.
我敢肯定我能听到矮树丛里有只小动物在轻轻地跑来跑去。《21世纪大英汉词典》
If you get lost in the desert,calculate your direction by the sun and keep moving, then you're sure to get somewhere.
如果你在沙漠中迷路了，就以太阳为方向不断前进，你肯定会到达某个地方。《21世纪大英汉词典》
It was diamond cut diamond when the two men met because they were so sure their own ideas were right.
这两人凑在一块，真是硬碰硬，因为他俩都确信自己的意见是正确的。《新英汉大辞典》
No one knew what to expect from him next. No one could be sure what kind of picture he would produce.
没有人知道他下一幅画会带给人们什么，也没有人能确定他会画出什么类型的作品。 edu.sina.com.cn
No one would invest there because no one could be sure what the law would be next week.
一般来说没人会在那儿投资，因为没人知道法律在下个星期会变成什么样。 yeeyan
Not sure how?
不知道怎么办？ yeeyan
We booked several flights just to be sure.
我们预订了几个航班以便确定。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We have to be sure of that first.
我们得确信这是第一位的。 yeeyan
Well, I am not sure.
额，我不是很确定。 hxen
Will you go with us? Sure!
你跟我们去吗?当然去了!《21世纪大英汉词典》
Sure, what can I do for him?
当然可以了，我能帮做他什么呢？ ebigear
Sure, what can I do for her?
当然可以了，我能帮她做什么呢？ ebigear
Sure we have.
我们当然没有。 yeeyan |