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词汇 surcharged
释义 sur·charge·d 英'sɜːtʃɑːdʒ美'sɜːrtʃɑːrdʒ COCA³¹⁵¹¹¹⁺BNC⁷⁹⁰⁷⁶⁺¹¹
基本英英搭配近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.额外费⁴⁰;装载过多¹²;改值印记¹²vt.索高价¹²;使超载¹²;盖改值印记¹²原型surcharge的过去式和过去分词过去分词surcharged现在分词surcharging三单surcharges
Noun:
an additional charge as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill
Verb:
charge an extra fee, as for a special servicerip off; ask an unreasonable pricefill to capacity with people;

The air raids had surcharged the emergency wards

print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknotefill to an excessive degree;

The air was surcharged with tension

place too much a load on;

don't overload the car

show an omission in an account for which credit ought to have been givenimport surcharge进口附加税local surcharge地方附加费canal surcharge绕道附加费investment surcharge投资收入附加税…flood surcharge洪水超高surcharge load超载,过载currency surcharge币值附加费emergency surcharge紧急附加费congestion surcharge拥挤附加费tax surcharge附加税optional surcharge选择卸货港费…devaluation surcharge贬值附加费surcharge storage超高库容bunker surcharge燃料附加费port surcharge港口附加费port congestion surcharge港口拥塞附加费…
近义词 add加hook钩rob抢劫pluck摘price价格plume羽毛fleece羊毛soak使浸透tack on添加extra额外的padding垫充addition增加oppress使烦恼supplement增刊overload使超载overcharge讨价过高extra charge附加负载additional charge补充装料charge extra额外费用,额外收费…gazump房价谈妥后又抬价改售给(…

动词76%,名词24%
用作名词What's thesurchargeon this express parcel?这个快邮包裹的额外邮资是多少?
We had to pay asurchargefor the extra service.我们接受了额外服务,被要求需要额外付费。用作及物动词They'vesurchargedus 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares.因飞机票涨价,他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%附加费。
The street now issurchargedwith cars.现在大街上挤满了汽车。
The widow's heart wassurchargedwith grief.那寡妇的心过分忧伤。as in.inflated
同义词 bloated,magnified,overblown,swollenaggrandized,amplified,augmented,diffuse,dilated,distended,enlarged,extended,filled,grown,overestimated,puffed,ranting,spread,stretchedaureate,bombastic,dropsical,euphuistic,flatulent,flowery,fustian,grandiloquent,hot-air,magniloquent,ostentatious,pompous,pretentious,prolix,pumped-up,rhapsodical,rhetorical,showy,tumescent,tumid,turgid,verbose,windy,wordy
反义词 shrunken,abbreviated,abridged,compressed,contracted,reduceddeflated
inflatedadjective exaggerated
aggrandized,amplified,augmented,aureate,bloated,bombastic,diffuse,dilated,distended,dropsical,enlarged,euphuistic,extended,filled,flatulent,flowery,fustian,grandiloquent,grown,hot-air,magnified,magniloquent,ostentatious,overblown,overestimated,pompous,pretentious,prolix,puffed,pumped-up,ranting,rhapsodical,rhetorical,showy,spread,stretched,swollen,tumescent,tumid,turgid,verbose,windy,wordy The handset in your hotel room usually carries a crippling surcharge. The modem point may also be surcharged.
使用房间里的无绳步话机通常要额外收取极高的费用,此外调制解调器的借口也有可能会额外收费。 topsage

The street now is surcharged with cars.
现在大街上挤满了汽车。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Had we been fairly quiet about it none need have complained, but my young friend was so surcharged with high spirits that at the least provocation they would burst forth as laughter.
要是我们能安静一些的话,大致是没有人会抗议的,但是我这位年轻朋友的情绪总是那样地过于高昂,极其细微的事情也能引发他的大笑。 yeeyan

Monitor flow through open channels, partially full sewer pipes and surcharged pipes without a flume or weir.
监测流经渠道畅通,部分满污水管道和水槽或无堰征收附加费管道。 gyzdhw

Straight at the man he launched his one hundred and forty pounds of fury, surcharged with the pent passion of two days and nights.
他那满载着两天两夜被囚禁的怒火的一百四十磅的身体直朝那人扑过去。 zftrans.com

The widow's heart was surcharged with grief.
那寡妇的心过分忧伤。 blog.sina.com.cn

The performance of two reinforced and one unreinforced slopes was studied with full-scale models. The models were surcharged until collapse under a strip footing near the slope crest.
采用大型室内试验的方法,研究了两个土工格栅加固的土坡和一个未加固边坡在坡顶荷载作用下的变形与破坏规律。 cnki

These little rows were really precipitated by an atmosphere which was surcharged with dissension.
这些小吵小闹其实是由充满不和的气氛造成的。 xddhy
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