释义 |
sup·pressed 英sə'prest美sə'prɛst 高COCA¹⁸⁵³⁶BNC¹²⁴⁰⁴iWeb²⁵⁴³³Economist⁹⁹³³ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.镇压³¹;隐瞒⁶;压制⁴⁸;止住³;禁止¹²原型suppress的过去式和过去分词形容词suppressible名词suppressant过去分词suppressed现在分词suppressing三单suppresses v.动词 vt. 镇压; 制止put an end to the activity or existence of vt. 隐瞒prevent from being known or seen Verb: to put down by force or authority;suppress a nascent uprising stamp down on littering conquer one's desires come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority;The government oppresses political activists control and refrain from showing; of emotions, desires, impulses, or behaviorput out of one's consciousnessreduce the incidence or severity of or stop;suppress a yawn this drug can suppress the hemorrhage v.动词 suppress, oppress, repress这组词均有“压制”的意思。其区别在于: 1.suppress和repress均可表示压制某种感情、欲望等,还可表示平息或镇压叛乱、反叛等, suppress还可指“禁止”“扣留”等; oppress指反动阶级压迫工人、农民、知识分子等,还可表示“使某人沮丧”。 2.suppress和repress指用武力或军事手段平息叛乱; oppress指通过政权控制,用苛捐杂税、酷刑等高压政治手段压迫。 3.suppress和repress是中性词,其对象可以是叛军、黑社会、土匪、流氓等,也可以是人民、工人、农民、知识分子等; oppress的对象则是人民、工人、农民、知识分子等。 suppress, crush, quell这组词均可作“压服”解。其区别是: crush多用于非物质性的东西,所施加的力量将造成破坏,所采取的行动无法反抗; quell指彻底地使对方屈服、被动或瘫痪,可用于人和动物,它还有“扑灭”的意思; suppress指有意识地运用权力或力量公开地压服或消灭,强调被压服或消灭的目标很明确。 oppress,suppress这两个动词均有“压迫、镇压”之意。 oppress指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。 suppress通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。 用作动词 v. ~+名词suppress rebellion镇压叛乱~+副词suppress firmly坚决禁止suppress generally全面禁止suppress insidiously〔silently〕暗中压制suppress summarily立即制止suppress unlawfully非法压制suppress vigorously大力镇压~+介词suppress by以…镇压 用作动词v. suppress by v.+prep.
以…镇压 put an end to the activity or existence through sth or by doing sth suppress sth by sth/v-ingThey suppressed the rebellion by firing on the crowd.他们向人群开枪来镇压反抗。suppresS,-ed如|被…的⇒vt.镇压³¹;隐瞒⁶;压制⁴⁸;止住³;禁止¹²v.平定;查禁;封锁;抑制;忍住;压抑;克制;憋;扑灭;废除;废止;禁止发行或发表删掉;藏匿;掩饰;把…隐瞒起来;阻止…生长;使止住近义词 stem柄curb路边down向下back后面keep保持hold拿着quell压制check检查limit限度crush压碎lower低的muffle围裹arrest逮捕defeat挫败squash壁球quench熄灭repress抑制conquer征服contain容纳inhibit抑制silence沉默smother窒息stifle使窒息restrain抑制overturn翻倒subdue使服从restrict限制withhold抑制censor检查员hold back阻碍overpower压倒overwhelm打击oppress使烦恼keep down抑制dampen使潮湿extinguish熄灭stamp down镇压suffocate使窒息squelch发出嘎吱声bridle马笼头,缰绳…bottle up憋在肚子里hush up防止 … 张扬出去… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The new government quickly suppressed the rebellion.新政府迅速把叛乱镇压下去。 He continued to suppress the people and serve the imperialists.他继续镇压人民,为帝国主义效劳。 The government passed a law to suppress the slave trade.政府颁布一条法律制止奴隶买卖。 They suppressed news that was not favourable to them.对他们不利的新闻他们就扣留下来。 Even the grave young woman could not suppress a smile.连那个严肃的年轻妇女都禁不住笑了。 She was struggling to suppress her sobs.她拼命不让自己哭出来。 It was all I could do to suppress my anger.我只好抑制住我的怒气了。 He couldn't suppress his emotions whenever he thought about his miserable life in the past.每当想起他过去的悲惨生活,他就无法克制自己的情绪。 He suppressed his name.他隐瞒了他的姓名。 The rising was suppressed.叛乱被镇压下去了。其他His eyes were no longer mild but glittered with a suppressed fury.他的眼光不再温和,而是闪烁着强忍的怒火。 v.动词
suppress的基本意思是“镇压; 制止”,指采取较大的强制力量或暴力成功地压住或完全阻止某事物的生长和发展,也指彻底抑制住某种愿望、本能或情感的流露。引申可作“隐瞒”解。 suppress是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 suppress后接介词by表示“以…镇压”。 suppress的过去分词suppressed可用作形容词,在句中作定语。 动词99%,名词1% 用作及物动词The revolt wassuppressedin a matter of hours.叛乱在几小时之内就镇压下去了。 All these movements weresuppressedby the warlord government.所有这些运动都受到军阀政府的镇压。 A common person would notsuppresshis real name.一个平常人是不会隐瞒他的真实姓名的。 He couldn'tsuppresshis anger.他简直怒不可遏。 No drug couldsuppresshis cough.吃什么药也不能止住他的咳嗽。 She was struggling tosuppressher sobs.她拼命不让自己哭出来。 He tried tosuppresshis feelings.他尽力抑制住自己的感情。 Mr Baruch stated what he thought the best method ofsuppressingopium smoking and the people heartily entered into his views.巴鲁克先生讲述了他所认为的禁止抽鸦片烟的最好方法,大家都热烈赞同。as in.composed 同义词 confident,easygoing,levelheaded,poised,relaxed,self-assured,serene,tranquil,unflappable,unruffledcalmed,cool,possessed,quieted,repressed,sedate,soothedat ease,clearheaded,commonsensical,cool as cucumber,disimpassioned,dispassionate,easy,have one's act together,imperturbable,keeping a stiff upper lip,keeping one's shirt on,nonchalant,not turn a hair,placid,self-possessed,sensible,serious,staid,sure of oneself,temperate,together,untroubled 反义词 agitated,nervous,upset,worried,excitedangered,annoyed,aroused,distressed,perturbedas in.doomed 同义词 ill-fated,wreckedbedeviled,bewitched,convicted,cursed,damned,destroyed,done,fated,foreordained,lost,overthrown,overwhelmed,predestined,ruined,sentenced,sunk,undone,unfortunatecut down,dead duck,done for,ill-omened,in the cards,kiss of death,luckless,menaced,que sera sera,star-crossed,threatened,thrown down,unredeemed 反义词 blessed,intact,nice,protected,restored,saved,successfulhopeful,luckyas in.downtrodden 同义词 destitute,distressed,exploited,needy,oppressed,persecutedabject,a slave to,at one's beck and call,at one's feet,at one's mercy,have-not,helpless,in one's clutches,in one's pocket,in one's power,led by the nose,maltreated,mistreated,overcome,subjugated,subservient,tyrannized,underdog,underfoot,under one's thumb 反义词 rich,wealthyhappy,respected,satisfiedas in.forgotten 同义词 abandoned,buried,erased,gone,lapsed,lost,obliterated,omitted,repressedblanked out,blotted out,blown over,bygone,clean forgot,consigned to obliviondisremembereddrew a blank,fell between the cracks,left behind,left out,past,past recollection,slipped one's mind,unrecalled,unremembered 反义词 existingrecalled,recollected,rememberedas in.latent 同义词 inherent,lurking,smoldering,underlying,unrealized,veiledabeyant,between the lines,concealed,contained,covert,idle,immature,implied,in abeyance,inactive,inert,inferential,inferred,inoperative,intrinsic,invisible,involved,passive,possible,potential,quiescent,rudimentary,secret,sleeping,suspended,tacit,torpid,underdeveloped,undeveloped,unexposed,unexpressed,unripe,unseen,vestigial 反义词 active,apparent,clear,live,manifest,obvious,open,publicas in.muffled 同义词 faint,muteddeadened,dim,dull,mute,obscure,silenced,stifledstrangledsubduedflat,indistinct 反义词 bright,clear,intelligent,light,smartunblockedas in.oppressed 同义词 abused,destitute,distressed,enslaved,exploited,helpless,persecutedburdened,maltreated,mistreated,tormented,tyrannizedabject,a slave to,at one's feet,at one's mercy,have-not,subservient,underfoot,under one's thumbas in.pent-up 同义词 repressed,stifledbottled-up,bridled,checked,constrained,curbed,held-back,held in check,inhibited,restrained,restricted,smothered 反义词 public,releasedas in.restricted 同义词 barred,blocked,closed,confined,controlled,defined,deprived,prescribed,reduced,restrained,secured,shortened,tetheredbound,bounded,bridled,chained,checked,clogged,cramped,curbed,decreased,deterred,diminished,encircled,fastened,fettered,foiled,frustrated,governed,hampered,hitched,impeded,inhibited,manacled,moderated,modified,narrowed,obstructed,prevented,repressed,stayed,stopped,surrounded,temperedheld-back,reined in,small 反义词 free,unboundedas in.silenced 同义词 calmed,censored,gagged,muted,repressed,restrained,restricted,stilled,subduedheld-back,held downas in.subconscious 同义词 unconscioushidden,inmost,inner,intuitive,latent,mental,repressed,subliminal 反义词 conscious,outeras in.unconscious 同义词 innate,instinctive,latent,lost,repressed,subliminalaccidental,gut,reflex,subconsciousinadvertent,inattentive,inherent,involuntary,unaware,uncalculated,undeliberate,unheeding,unintended,unintentional,unmindful,unpremeditated,unrealized,unwitting 反义词 awake,aware,conscious,decided,intended,intentional,knowingas in.untold 同义词 countless,hidden,immense,incalculable,indescribable,innumerable,staggering,uncounted,unimaginable,unspeakablebeyond measure,gigantic,huge,inexpressible,innumerous,mammoth,manifold,many,measureless,mighty,monstrous,multiple,multitudinous,myriad,numberless,private,prodigious,titanic,uncountable,undreamed of,unexpressed,unknown,unnumberable,unnumbered,unthinkable,vast 反义词 calculable,countable,describable,limited,measurable,numberednumerable,few,little,small,tiny composedadjective calm, collected at ease,calmed,clearheaded,commonsensical,confident,cool,cool as cucumber,disimpassioned,dispassionate,easy,easygoing,have one's act together,imperturbable,keeping a stiff upper lip,keeping one's shirt on,levelheaded,nonchalant,not turn a hair,placid,poised,possessed,quieted,relaxed,repressed,sedate,self-assured,self-possessed,sensible,serene,serious,soothed,staid,sure of oneself,temperate,together,tranquil,unflappable,unruffled,untroubled doomedadjective condemned, hopeless bedeviled,bewitched,convicted,cursed,cut down,damned,dead duck,destroyed,done,done for,fated,foreordained,ill-fated,ill-omened,in the cards,kiss of death,lost,luckless,menaced,overthrown,overwhelmed,predestined,que sera sera,ruined,sentenced,star-crossed,sunk,suppressed,threatened,thrown down,undone,unfortunate,unredeemed,wrecked downtroddenadjective afflicted, abused a slave to,abject,at one's beck and call,at one's feet,at one's mercy,destitute,distressed,exploited,have-not,helpless,in one's clutches,in one's pocket,in one's power,led by the nose,maltreated,mistreated,needy,oppressed,overcome,persecuted,subjugated,subservient,suppressed,tyrannized,under one's thumb,underdog,underfoot forgottenadjective out of one's mind abandoned,blanked out,blotted out,blown over,buried,bygone,clean forgot,consigned to obliviondisremembereddrew a blank,erased,fell between the cracks,gone,lapsed,left behind,left out,lost,obliterated,omitted,past,past recollection,repressed,slipped one's mind,suppressed,unrecalled,unremembered latentadjective dormant, hidden abeyant,between the lines,concealed,contained,covert,idle,immature,implied,in abeyance,inactive,inert,inferential,inferred,inherent,inoperative,intrinsic,invisible,involved,lurking,passive,possible,potential,quiescent,rudimentary,secret,sleeping,smoldering,suppressed,suspended,tacit,torpid,underdeveloped,underlying,undeveloped,unexposed,unexpressed,unrealized,unripe,unseen,veiled,vestigial muffledadjective quietened deadened,dim,dull,faint,flat,indistinct,mute,muted,obscure,silenced,stifledstrangledsubdued,suppressed Any kind of assembly was suppressed in this country. 该国过去禁止一切形式的集会。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Art, literature, and speech were all brutally suppressed. 艺术、文学以及言论被野蛮的压制。 yeeyan As long as their cronies are assured of reliable access to lavish benefits, protest will be severely suppressed. 只要支持者们对可靠的利益来源感到放心,人民的抗议就会被严格压制。 yeeyan But they have suppressed almost all public discussion about the choices they made and the expense involved. 不过中央却几乎禁止公众对其所作的决定以及拨出的款项进行讨论。 ecocn But he said he stands strongly with those who believe the voice of the people should be heard and not suppressed. 但是他说,他坚决与那些认为应该听从民意、而不该压制民意的人站在一边。 ebigear But if these two suppression mechanisms could, themselves, be suppressed, that might stop people putting on weight. 但如果细菌的两个抑制过程本身得到抑制,就意味着能够使人们不再变胖。 ecocn Engineers worked so hard to avoid public mistakes that they suppressed many new ideas rather than risk showing up with half- baked solutions to problems or, worse, no solutions at all. 工程师们尽力地回避普通的错误,以致他们压制了许多新创意,而不愿冒险提出不成熟的方案,或者更糟的是,压根就没有解决方案。 yeeyan Here we don't think of prohibition. Because the ruling system has even suppressed our capacity to dream. 在这里,我们不考虑禁令,因为这个统治体制甚至连我们去梦想的能力都压制了。 yeeyan However, when you wish to hold on to it this is accompanied by endless problems, both with those who have helped you and with those you have suppressed. 然而,当你希望维持政权时却会伴随着无尽的问题,既来自于那些助你成就大业的贵族,也来自于那些被你镇压的贵族。 yeeyan I suppressed a sigh. 我抑制住一声叹息。 yeeyan Ideas should not be suppressed, but nor should they be worshipped. 意见不应该受到压制,但也不应该受到崇拜。 ecocn If the lowest level of a dimension is suppressed then is it really needed? 如果最低一级的维度被抑制了,那么它是否真正必要呢? ibm In view of suppressed demand and the potential to earn large profits, individuals with a knack for averting authorities direct their energy and resources to satisfy this demand. 由于被压抑的需求和潜在的巨额利润,一些人会用一些方法避开政府的监管用他们的能力和资源去满足这个需求。 yeeyan Many people suppressed their feelings in order to keep peace with others. 很多人抑制他们的感情为了同其他人和平相处。 yeeyan Neither his colour nor his paternal roots, nor possibly the suppressed Islamic identity, have stopped him from mastering the art of political sculpture of self and public. 不是他的肤色、他的种族的根,也不可能是他的镇压伊斯兰的特性阻止他掌控自我和公众的政治雕刻的艺术。 yeeyan Not only was Kurdish culture suppressed, but so was the language. 库尔德认不但在文化上受压制,在语言上也受到压制。 ecocn Or we can do it merely as an act of empathy for the many, many in the world who're forced to live in silence, for those who're too ill or isolated or suppressed to be able to speak. 或者我们可以就为了向世界上许多被迫生活在静默中的人们表示同情而采取这一行动,那些人可能由于疾病、孤立及镇压而无力发声。 hjenglish Six of the clock genes were suppressed by the cytokine in ways that would, in an actual animal, be expected to promote sleep. 有六个节律钟基因受到该细胞因子的抑制,如果在生物体中,这会起到促进睡眠的作用。 ecocn The uprising was brutally suppressed, but it had far-reaching significance in English history. 尽管起义被血腥镇压,但在英国历史上留下了深远的影响。 hjenglish The practical upshot of this is hard to see at the moment. But if these two suppression mechanisms could, themselves, be suppressed, that might stop people putting on weight. 目前这一结论能否实际应用还很难预测,但是如果这两个抑制机制本身得到抑制,也许能防止人们增重。 ecocn The true self, they suggest, lies precisely in our suppressed urges and unacknowledged emotions, while our ability to reflect is just a hindrance that gets in the way of this true self’s expression. 他们提出,真实的自我恰恰就藏在我们被压抑的欲望和被隐藏的情感里,而我们反映出来的能力却是我们表现出真实自我的一个障碍。 yeeyan This book has been suppressed. 这本书已被禁止出版发行。《21世纪大英汉词典》 We have been conditioned to think of inflammation as something bad because it causes pain and makes us miserable, therefore it should be medicated and suppressed. 我们已经习惯于认为炎症坏事,因为它导致疼痛,让我们苦不堪言,因此应该用药抑制。 yeeyan |