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单词 suppress
释义 sup·press 英səˈpres美səˈprɛsAHDsə-prĕsʹ ★★☆☆☆高六研IMST6四八GCOCA⁶⁸⁶¹BNC¹⁰⁵⁶²iWeb⁶⁴⁴⁵Economist⁷²³⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.镇压³¹;隐瞒;压制⁴⁸;止住³;禁止¹²形容词suppressible名词suppressant过去分词suppressed现在分词suppressing三单suppresses
控制罢工游行行为镇压

v.动词
vt. 镇压; 制止

put an end to the activity or existence of

vt. 隐瞒

prevent from being known or seen


Verb:
to put down by force or authority;

suppress a nascent uprising

stamp down on littering

conquer one's desires

come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority;

The government oppresses political activists

control and refrain from showing; of emotions, desires, impulses, or behaviorput out of one's consciousnessreduce the incidence or severity of or stop;

suppress a yawn

this drug can suppress the hemorrhage


v.动词
suppress, oppress, repress

这组词均有“压制”的意思。其区别在于:

1.suppress和repress均可表示压制某种感情、欲望等,还可表示平息或镇压叛乱、反叛等, suppress还可指“禁止”“扣留”等; oppress指反动阶级压迫工人、农民、知识分子等,还可表示“使某人沮丧”。

2.suppress和repress指用武力或军事手段平息叛乱; oppress指通过政权控制,用苛捐杂税、酷刑等高压政治手段压迫。

3.suppress和repress是中性词,其对象可以是叛军、黑社会、土匪、流氓等,也可以是人民、工人、农民、知识分子等; oppress的对象则是人民、工人、农民、知识分子等。

suppress, crush, quell

这组词均可作“压服”解。其区别是:

crush多用于非物质性的东西,所施加的力量将造成破坏,所采取的行动无法反抗; quell指彻底地使对方屈服、被动或瘫痪,可用于人和动物,它还有“扑灭”的意思; suppress指有意识地运用权力或力量公开地压服或消灭,强调被压服或消灭的目标很明确。

oppress,suppress

这两个动词均有“压迫、镇压”之意。

oppress指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。

suppress通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。

词根词缀: sup-下 + -press-压 → 压在下面
用作动词 v.
~+名词suppress rebellion镇压叛乱~+副词suppress firmly坚决禁止suppress generally全面禁止suppress insidiously〔silently〕暗中压制suppress summarily立即制止suppress unlawfully非法压制suppress vigorously大力镇压~+介词suppress by以…镇压
用作动词v.
suppress by v.+prep.

以…镇压 put an end to the activity or existence through sth or by doing sth

suppress sth by sth/v-ingThey suppressed the rebellion by firing on the crowd.他们向人群开枪来镇压反抗。方振宇词汇奥秘sup在…下面+press压,按→在压按之下→镇压
比较记忆suppressedadj.抑制的;发育不全的suppressibleadj.能压服的;能遏制的suppressiveadj.抑制的;镇压的衍生词suppress+ion名词后缀→suppressionn.压制,镇压;禁止suppress+or人或物→suppressorn.镇压者;抑制物,干扰抑制器
钱博士sup=sub,下面,下去+press按压→按压下去⇒镇压
词根prem-按压来自拉丁语,其过去分词形式press-更加常见。它和常见前缀pre-向前词源相关,本意是指用力使物体向前移动。
蒋争熟词记忆sup-下press压→“压下”⇒镇压;压倒;抑制词根记忆sup在下面+press压→压下去→镇压;查禁联想记忆sup向下+press压→压下去→压制,镇压sup-下press压→“压下”⇒镇压;压倒;抑制词根记忆sup下+press压→压下去→镇压词根记忆sup下去+press=压下去=忍住近义词 stem柄curb路边down向下back后面keep保持hold拿着quell压制check检查limit限度crush压碎lower低的muffle围裹arrest逮捕defeat挫败squash壁球quench熄灭repress抑制conquer征服contain容纳inhibit抑制silence沉默smother窒息stifle使窒息restrain抑制overturn翻倒subdue使服从restrict限制withhold抑制censor检查员hold back阻碍overpower压倒overwhelm打击oppress使烦恼keep down抑制dampen使潮湿extinguish熄灭stamp down镇压suffocate使窒息squelch发出嘎吱声bridle马笼头,缰绳…bottle up憋在肚子里hush up防止 … 张扬出去…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The new government quickly suppressed the rebellion.新政府迅速把叛乱镇压下去。
He continued to suppress the people and serve the imperialists.他继续镇压人民,为帝国主义效劳。
The government passed a law to suppress the slave trade.政府颁布一条法律制止奴隶买卖。
They suppressed news that was not favourable to them.对他们不利的新闻他们就扣留下来。
Even the grave young woman could not suppress a smile.连那个严肃的年轻妇女都禁不住笑了。
She was struggling to suppress her sobs.她拼命不让自己哭出来。
It was all I could do to suppress my anger.我只好抑制住我的怒气了。
He couldn't suppress his emotions whenever he thought about his miserable life in the past.每当想起他过去的悲惨生活,他就无法克制自己的情绪。
He suppressed his name.他隐瞒了他的姓名。
The rising was suppressed.叛乱被镇压下去了。其他His eyes were no longer mild but glittered with a suppressed fury.他的眼光不再温和,而是闪烁着强忍的怒火。Psuppressant抑制剂Psuppressing清除删除Punsuppressible不可删除的Psuppressionn.抑压镇压抑制Psuppressivea.镇压的抑制的Pmyelosuppressionn.骨髓抑制Pimmunosuppressionn.免疫抑制Psuppresseda.被抑制的被忍住的Pimmunosuppressivea.免疫抑制的Pimmunosuppressanta.抑制免疫的Psuppressorn.抑制器消除器抑制栅极Pimmunosuppressvt.抑制免疫免疫抑制Pinsuppressiblea.难制服的抑制不住的Psuppressiblea.可以压制的可以抑制的

v.动词

suppress的基本意思是“镇压; 制止”,指采取较大的强制力量或暴力成功地压住或完全阻止某事物的生长和发展,也指彻底抑制住某种愿望、本能或情感的流露。引申可作“隐瞒”解。

suppress是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

suppress后接介词by表示“以…镇压”。

suppress的过去分词suppressed可用作形容词,在句中作定语。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The revolt wassuppressedin a matter of hours.叛乱在几小时之内就镇压下去了。
All these movements weresuppressedby the warlord government.所有这些运动都受到军阀政府的镇压。
A common person would notsuppresshis real name.一个平常人是不会隐瞒他的真实姓名的。
He couldn'tsuppresshis anger.他简直怒不可遏。
No drug couldsuppresshis cough.吃什么药也不能止住他的咳嗽。
She was struggling tosuppressher sobs.她拼命不让自己哭出来。
He tried tosuppresshis feelings.他尽力抑制住自己的感情。
Mr Baruch stated what he thought the best method ofsuppressingopium smoking and the people heartily entered into his views.巴鲁克先生讲述了他所认为的禁止抽鸦片烟的最好方法,大家都热烈赞同。verb.restrain, hold in check
同义词 abolish,censor,conceal,contain,cover up,crack down on,crush,curb,cut off,muzzle,overcome,overthrow,put an end to,put down,quash,quell,quench,repress,silence,snuff out,stamp out,stifle,subdue,withholdannihilate,bottle,burke,check,clamp,conquer,extinguish,interrupt,muffle,overpower,shush,smother,spike,squash,stop,tramplebeat down,bring to naught,hold back,hold down,hold in,keep in,keep secret,put kibosh on,put lid on,sit on
反义词 aid,allow,assist,build up,compliment,encourage,give in,help,let go,permit,praise,release,sanction,start,support,surrender,yield,light,open
abolishverb do away with or put an end to
abate,abrogate,annihilate,annul,call off,cancel,destroy,disestablish,dissolve,end,eradicate,erase,expunge,extinguish,extirpate,finish,inhibit,invalidate,kill,negate,nix,nullify,obliterate,overthrow,overturn,prohibit,put an end to,put kibosh on,put the kibosh on,quash,repeal,repudiate,rescind,revoke,scrub,set aside,squelch,stamp out,subvert,supersede,terminate,undo,vacate,vitiate,void,wipe out,zap
arrestverb stop or slow
block,can,check,delay,drop,end,freeze,halt,hinder,hold,inhibit,interrupt,knock off,obstruct,prevent,restrain,restrict,retard,scrub,shut down,stall,stay,suppress
banverb officially forbid
banish,bar,blackball,close down,close up,curse,declare illegal,disallow,enjoin,exclude,halt,ice out,illegalize,inhibit,interdict,outlaw,pass by,pass up,prevent,prohibit,proscribe,restrict,shut out,suppress
black outverb obliterate or suppress
batten,conceal,cover,cover up,cross out,cut off,darken,delete,eclipse,eradicate,erase,extinguish,faint,go out like a light,hold back,keel over,make dark,obfuscate,pass out,quash,rub out,shade,smother,squash,squelch,stifle,suppress,swoon,zonk out
blanketverb cover
bury,cloak,cloud,coat,conceal,crown,eclipse,envelop,hide,mask,obscure,overcast,overlay,overspread,suppress,surround
blanketedverb cover
buried,cloaked,clouded,coated,concealed,crowned,eclipsed,enveloped,hid,masked,obscured,overcasted,overlaid,overspread,suppressed,surrounded A central responsibility of these loyalists is to suppress opposition to the regime.
这些忠诚分子的核心职责便是压制对于专制政权的反抗。 yeeyan

The trade also had to factor in the potential negative impact on travel of a general election and the football World Cup, both of which traditionally suppress demand for overseas holidays, he warned.
他警告说,业界还必须将大选以及足球世界杯对于旅游业的潜在负面影响计算在内,这两项活动一般而言都会压制海外度假旅游的需求。 yeeyan

Attempts to suppress an idea will lead to the idea appearing in your dreams.
试着抑制一种想法会使这种想法出现在你的梦中。 yeeyan

But he must suppress his feelings beneath his calm surface.
但他必须抑制平静的外表下面的感情。 ebigear

But it appears our immune systems decide which antibodies are most important and suppress others.
但似乎免疫系统判断哪些抗体最重要的,并抑制其它抗体。 yeeyan

But Obama needs Iran's help soon to pull US forces out of Iraq and to suppress the Taliban in Afghanistan.
不过,奥巴马需要伊朗的帮助,以尽快将美军从伊拉克撤出,以镇压阿富汗的塔利班势力。 yeeyan

Darkness is the energy that wants to suppress and control.
而黑暗是一种想要压制和控制别人的能量。 blog.sina.com.cn

Do you sometimes suppress the true words that want to come out?
有时候,你是不是会抑制你想要说出口的真心话? yeeyan

Fires in enclosed spaces like cockpits or ships are a key interest of DARPA, who funded the research as part of a search for new technologies to suppress or control fires.
像驾驶舱或船这样封闭空间的火焰是 DARPA的主要兴趣, DARPA资助了此项研究以作为寻找抑制或控制火焰新技术的一个部分。 yeeyan

How hard should it try to suppress the opium trade?
抑制鸦片贸易的力度到底应该有多大? ecocn

I like to keep this list of10 common ways we suppress our natural creative abilities nearby when I get stuck.
当我陷入困境时,我喜欢把这个10种常见的打压我们天生的创造力的形式的清单放在附近。 yeeyan

If the dictator’s backers refuse to suppress mass uprisings or if they defect to a rival, then he is in real trouble.
如果独裁者的支持者们拒绝压制大批起义或与对手抗争,那么这位暴君就真的陷入麻烦了。 yeeyan

If love is similarly biochemically based, you should in theory be able to suppress it in a similar way.
如果爱情是类似地基于生化反应,那么在理论上你应该可以用同样的方式来抑制。 yeeyan

If these areas become methylated, it tends to suppress transcription of the gene in question.
如果这些区域变成甲基化,它往往压制有关的基因转录. ecocn

If this man were able to suppress his sexual desire in this situation, would his hunger also subside?
如果这个男人在这种情形下能够抑制他的性欲,他的食欲也会消退吗? yeeyan

In 2005 his regime killed hundreds to suppress protests, and appears ready to do so again.
2005年,他的政权为镇压抗议,杀害了数百人,而且看起来还会这样干。 ecocn

Ironically, we try to suppress these feelings, cover them up and compensate in an attempt to appear perfect to the outside world.
但颇具讽刺意义的是,人们往往极力压制这些感情,将这些感情掩饰起来,试图向外界展示十全十美。 yeeyan

Our postwar history suggests that these episodes of rising prices have a certain inevitability about them and that they will persist until fundamental countervailing forces finally suppress them.
战后历史告诉我们,经济运行中价格上涨本身具有一定的必然性,并将一直持续,直到基底逆行力量最终将其压制; ecocn

So I spend the day trying to suppress my“ me first” instincts.
所以我一整天都试图压制自己的“自我优先”本能。 yeeyan

Society progresses to the extent that reason can suppress the passions.
社会已经进步到理性可以抑制激情的阶段了。 yeeyan

There can be a positive aspect to this dis- ease is often overlooked by those doling out drugs to suppress its symptoms.
可以有一个积极的方面对此解散容易,往往忽视了那些少量发放药物,抑制其症状。 yeeyan

They can argue that the authorities are trying to suppress the “ truth” because they have no other answer to it.
他们辩称当局正尽力压制真相,因为他们找不到其他答案来解释这些真相。 yeeyan

They suppress the ingenuity of our people and businesses.
它们抑制我们的人民和企业的创造力。 putclub

This will suppress almost all diagnostics produced by the script.
这将抑制脚本生成的几乎所有诊断消息。 ibm

Though our feelings do have considerable power over us, it’s not impossible to suppress them.
尽管我们的情绪对我们有强大的力量,但是并不是不能抑制它们的。 yeeyan
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