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词汇 supplementing
释义 sup·ple·ment·ing 英'sʌplɪmənt美'sʌplɪmənt COCA³⁶⁰¹⁵BNC²⁶²⁷⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.增刊;补充物vt.增补;补充⁸¹原型supplement的现在分词形容词supplementary名词supplementarity过去分词supplemented现在分词supplementing三单supplements
v.动词
vt. 增补

make additions to


Noun:
textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the enda quantity added e.g. to make up for a deficiencya supplementary component that improves capability
Verb:
add as a supplement to what seems insufficient;

supplement your diet

serve as a supplement to;

Vitamins supplemented his meager diet

add to the very end;

He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language


v.动词
supplement, complement

这组词都有“补充”的意思。其区别是:

supplement指对已很完整的事物作增补,以使其进一步改进、丰富、提高。尽管所增加的东西对原事物的完全或完整并不是非有不可的,也不一定是相互依存的; 而complement则含有“使…完全〔完整〕”的意思,意味着它作为补充的东西是必不可少的,加上它才使被补充的东西更完备,更完美。

addition,appendix,attachment,supplement,accessory

这些名词均含“附加物、增加物”之意。

addition仅强调数量的增加。

appendix指书末的附录。

attachment指用于扩大原物用途的附件。

supplement主要指使书、报等正文更完善而额外增加的部分。

accessory作“附件”解时,与attachment同义,可互换,但还指增加美观的附属品。

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的supplementum,意为增补
用作动词 v.
~+名词supplement one's diet补充饮食supplement one's income增加收入supplement natural fertilizer补充天然肥料~+副词supplement adequately〔fully〕充足地补充supplement authoritatively有权威地补充supplement completely完全地补充supplement definitely限定地补充supplement elaborately精心地补充~+介词supplement by通过…来补充supplement with用…来补充supplement natural fertilizer with chemical fertilizer用化肥补充天然肥料
用作动词v.
supplement by v.+prep.

通过…增补,补充 add to sth by (sth)

supplement sth by sth/v-ingHe supplements his ordinary income by writing books.他以编写书籍来增加日常的收入。
She supplements her regular income by doing a bit of teaching in the evenings.她靠晚上兼些课来增补固定收入。
He supplements his regular meals by eating between meals.他在两餐之间又补充吃点东西。
The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
supplement with v.+prep.

用…增补,补充 add to sth with (sth)

supplement sth with sthShe supplements her diet with eggs and fruit.她以鸡蛋和水果来补充她的饮食。
Farmers supplement natural fertilizer with chemical fertilizer.农民用化肥补充天然肥料。近义词 add toextendincrease
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They had to get a job to supplement the family income.他们不得不找一份工作以贴补家庭收入。
v.动词

supplement的基本意思是“增补”,指对已很完整的事物作增补,以使其进一步改进、丰富、提高。尽管所增加的东西对原事物的完全或完整并不是非有不可的,也不一定是相互依存的。

supplement用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后常接with或by; 与with连用,强调“补充的东西”; 与by连用,强调“补充的方法”。


动词79%,名词21%
用作名词It comes out each week and it has a magazinesupplement.每周出版一期,还附有杂志增刊。
The upsetsupplementsupplier went up with the puppet to the upper room for supper.心烦意乱的增刊供给者与傀儡一起到上面的房间吃晚餐。
The money I got was a usefulsupplementto my ordinary income.我得到的那笔钱是很管用的外快。
Man's work is rather the needfulsupplementto himself than the outcome of it.一个人的工作更多地是他自身的必要补充,而非这种补充的结果。用作及物动词She gives private lessons tosupplementher income.她给私人授课以贴补收入。
Isupplementmy grant by working in the evenings.我除享受助学金外还打夜工以增加收入。
I never refuse odd jobs tosupplementmy income it's all grist to the mill.我为增加收入,对于做零活总是来者不拒--多多益善。as in.amplification
同义词 elaborationaddition,augmentation,boost,buildup,deepening,development,enlargement,exaggeration,expansion,expatiation,extension,intensification,lengthening,magnification,padding,raising,strengthening,stretching,wideningboosting,fleshing out,heightening,upping
反义词 abridgment,compression,decrease,lessening,reduction,shrinkageabridgement,condensation,contraction,shortening
amplificationnoun increase in size or effect
addition,augmentation,boost,boosting,buildup,deepening,development,elaboration,enlargement,exaggeration,expansion,expatiation,extension,fleshing out,heightening,intensification,lengthening,magnification,padding,raising,strengthening,stretching,upping,widening As a result, multi- vitamins remain a valid way of supplementing the diet, alongside improvements in healthy eating.
结果,复合维生素在提高饮食健康的同时,成了补充营养的有效途径。 yeeyan

With three currencies competing and supplementing each other, a comparatively stable international financial system can be constituted.
三者之间既相互竞争,又相互调剂,才有可能形成相对稳定的国际金融体系。 putclub

A slew of new books provide some insights into how scientists are supplementing Plato with PET scans, hoping to answer these questions.
最新出版的一系列书籍让我们得以洞见科学的正电子扫描技术是如何补充柏拉图的理念,希望借此能够回答这个问题。 yeeyan

Accordingly, the next two patterns show the benefits of supplementing normal tests with manual inspection of the crosscutting views available in tool such as AJDT.
相应地,下面两个模式展现了使用在 AJDT这样的工具中提供的人工检测横切视图补充正常测试的好处。 ibm

Additionally, you may try supplementing your weight-loss plan with the Traditions of Tao“ Abundant Energy” and“ B- Slim” herbal formulas.
此外,你还可以尝试在你的减肥计划里加入传统道教的“充足能量”和“ B型减肥”中药配方。 yeeyan

Advocates supplementing Social Security benefits with individual investment accounts.
提倡使用个人投资帐户补充社会保险收益。 yeeyan

Because that increases the risk of failure, last year Britain started supplementing its debt auctions with syndicated deals.
由于标售失败的风险增加,去年英国开始以银团交易对债务标售进行补充。 ecocn

Before you begin the process of supplementing the CC, you will need to map directly between CC and ODRL rights to search for any possible conflicting rights that you must resolve.
在开始补充 CC之前,需要直接映射 CC和 ODRL权限以搜索任何可能存在冲突的权限以便及时解决。 ibm

But experts warn that supplementing with antioxidants may blunt the beneficial effects of working out.
但专家也发出警告,补充抗氧化物可能会减弱训练所带来的益处。 i21st

If you're supplementing your own testing frameworks, the Rails testing API is simple and clean.
如果正在补充自己的测试框架,那么 Rails的测试 API既简单又漂亮。 ibm

If we end up supplementing income taxation with a modest VAT, I won’t complain.
如果我们最终能够通过适度的增值税来补充所得税收,我不会反对。 yeeyan

In Racine, Wisconsin, a51-year-old laid-off mechanic told me he was supplementing his diet by “ shooting squirrels and rabbits and eating them stewed, baked, and grilled.”
在威斯康辛州的拉辛市,一位51岁的下岗工人告诉我,为了填补他的日常饮食,他会“打一些松鼠和兔子,炖、烘、烤换着法吃”。 yeeyan

Indeed, though it is unlikely to replace airbags in cars, Mr Kellas’s honeycomb may end up supplementing them by providing additional energy- absorbing areas.
事实上,虽然这并不会取代汽车中的气囊,但凯勒斯先生的蜂巢可以做为气囊的补充,从而提供更多的吸收能量的区域。 ecocn

Inventory management stabilizes prices by supplementing supply in times of scarcity and boosting demand in times of surplus.
库存的管理通过在食品短缺时期补足缺口,在产出过剩时刺激需求来稳定价格。 yeeyan

Late Palaeolithic females in southern Europe and Africa could forage for food and feed themselves and their infants, with males occasionally supplementing their diet with meat.
旧石器时代晚期的北欧和非洲,主要由女性为部落和新生儿寻找食物,偶尔男性会补充一些肉食。 yeeyan

Studies have suggested that supplementing with DHA, which is found in fish oil, is beneficial for the development and maintenance of memory performance.
研究表明,鱼油中发现的 DHA的补充,有利于发展和维持记忆功能。 edu.sina.com.cn

The system gained gradual adoption over the next few years with prodding from the Arpanet overlords at Darpa, first supplementing and then entirely supplanting the host tables.
这个系统在接下来的几年逐渐得到采用有美国国防部高级研究计划局的 ARPAnet霸主的推动,首先是补充,然后完全取代主机表。 yeeyan

These two tools can add value to your overall assessment, but supplementing them with other input options is highly recommended.
这两个工具可以增加你全面评估的价值,但是强烈建议补充它们的附加的输入选项。 ibm

They do know that the placenta starts to churn out large amounts of CRH around this time, supplementing the amount of CRH that is already being made by the hypothalamus.
他们确实知道在此刻,胎盘开始高速生产大量 CRH。 他们补充到大量 CRH已经由下丘脑产生。 yeeyan

You can choose from alternative workflows that you can use to create a Web service performing a single function of supplementing the SIMM.
可以从备选工作流中选择能够用于创建 Web服务的项,以执行补充 SIMM的单个功能。 ibm
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