| 释义 |
sup·ple·ment·ed 英'sʌplɪmənt美'sʌplɪmənt COCA²¹⁶²⁴BNC¹⁰⁵⁴⁸Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.增刊⁸;补充物⁴vt.增补⁷;补充⁸¹原型supplement的过去式和过去分词形容词supplementary名词supplementarity过去分词supplemented现在分词supplementing三单supplements
v.动词
vt. 增补make additions to
Noun:
textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the enda quantity added e.g. to make up for a deficiencya supplementary component that improves capability
Verb:
add as a supplement to what seems insufficient;supplement your diet serve as a supplement to;Vitamins supplemented his meager diet add to the very end;He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language
v.动词
supplement, complement这组词都有“补充”的意思。其区别是： supplement指对已很完整的事物作增补,以使其进一步改进、丰富、提高。尽管所增加的东西对原事物的完全或完整并不是非有不可的,也不一定是相互依存的; 而complement则含有“使…完全〔完整〕”的意思,意味着它作为补充的东西是必不可少的,加上它才使被补充的东西更完备,更完美。 addition，appendix，attachment，supplement，accessory这些名词均含“附加物、增加物”之意。 addition仅强调数量的增加。 appendix指书末的附录。 attachment指用于扩大原物用途的附件。 supplement主要指使书、报等正文更完善而额外增加的部分。 accessory作“附件”解时，与attachment同义，可互换，但还指增加美观的附属品。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的supplementum，意为增补。
用作动词 v.
～+名词supplement one's diet补充饮食supplement one's income增加收入supplement natural fertilizer补充天然肥料～+副词supplement adequately〔fully〕充足地补充supplement authoritatively有权威地补充supplement completely完全地补充supplement definitely限定地补充supplement elaborately精心地补充～+介词supplement by通过…来补充supplement with用…来补充supplement natural fertilizer with chemical fertilizer用化肥补充天然肥料
用作动词v.
supplement by v.+prep.
通过…增补,补充 add to sth by (sth) supplement sth by sth/v-ingHe supplements his ordinary income by writing books.他以编写书籍来增加日常的收入。
She supplements her regular income by doing a bit of teaching in the evenings.她靠晚上兼些课来增补固定收入。
He supplements his regular meals by eating between meals.他在两餐之间又补充吃点东西。
The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
supplement with v.+prep.
用…增补,补充 add to sth with (sth) supplement sth with sthShe supplements her diet with eggs and fruit.她以鸡蛋和水果来补充她的饮食。
Farmers supplement natural fertilizer with chemical fertilizer.农民用化肥补充天然肥料。近义词 add toextendincrease
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They had to get a job to supplement the family income.他们不得不找一份工作以贴补家庭收入。
v.动词
supplement的基本意思是“增补”,指对已很完整的事物作增补,以使其进一步改进、丰富、提高。尽管所增加的东西对原事物的完全或完整并不是非有不可的,也不一定是相互依存的。 supplement用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后常接with或by; 与with连用,强调“补充的东西”; 与by连用,强调“补充的方法”。
动词79%,名词21%
用作名词It comes out each week and it has a magazinesupplement.每周出版一期，还附有杂志增刊。
The upsetsupplementsupplier went up with the puppet to the upper room for supper.心烦意乱的增刊供给者与傀儡一起到上面的房间吃晚餐。
The money I got was a usefulsupplementto my ordinary income.我得到的那笔钱是很管用的外快。
Man's work is rather the needfulsupplementto himself than the outcome of it.一个人的工作更多地是他自身的必要补充,而非这种补充的结果。用作及物动词She gives private lessons tosupplementher income.她给私人授课以贴补收入。
Isupplementmy grant by working in the evenings.我除享受助学金外还打夜工以增加收入。
I never refuse odd jobs tosupplementmy income it's all grist to the mill.我为增加收入，对于做零活总是来者不拒--多多益善。verb.add to
同义词 augment,build up,buttress,complement,enhance,enrich,fill out,fortify,improve,reinforce,strengthen,subsidizecomplete,extend,increase,pad,supply,topadd fuel to fire,beef up,fill up,heat up,jazz up,punch up,step up
反义词 decrease,discourage,dissuade,hurt,injure,let down,reduce,take away,weaken,worsen,lose,lowersubtract Corn maize was the staple of their diet, supplemented by fish and game.
玉米是他们的主要饮食，鱼类和野菜作为补充。 yeeyan
It's usually a good idea to have the security of important biometric input devices supplemented by having in-the-flesh guards, thus greatly reducing the risk of physical tampering.
由真人警卫作为重要生理输入设备的安全性的补充，通常是个好主意，这会大大降低物理篡改的风险。 ibm
On another, the general principles are supplemented or replaced by a larger number of prohibitions drawn from“ common sense” morality.
另有一项提议指出，得有许多来自公认道德观的禁忌补充或者代替这些通则。 yeeyan
The document is supplemented with a navigation menu as the header and company information as the footer.
文档补充了一个导航菜单作为页眉，使用公司信息作为页脚。 ibm
The economists have proposed many perspectives for research, and I have supplemented some others here.
经济学家们已经提出了很多研究视角，我在这里补充几个角度。 ecocn
Will those sugar- supplemented Welsh fields in time enable farm animals to evolve bigger brains to match their richer diet?
威尔士及时补充糖的那些田地能让家畜进化出更大的大脑来匹配它们更丰富的饮食吗？ yeeyan
Approval use cases can be supplemented with business use- case specifications if they are non- trivial.
请求批准用例可以用业务用例规格来补充，如果它们不是琐细的话。 ibm
Consumers can choose one or more usage rights through DRM standards that encourage some CC ideals supplemented with an open standard such as ODRL.
用户可以通过 DRM标准选择一个或多个使用权限，而 DRM标准支持用一种开放的标准比如 ODRL补充某些 CC理念。 ibm
For most people, the pursuit of happiness, unless supplemented in various ways, is too abstract and theoretical to be adequate as a personal rule of life.
就多数人来说，除非你有别的补充办法，这样追求快乐就过于抽象和脱离实际，不宜作为个人的生活准则。 ebigear
From autumn until spring we subsisted mostly on a diet of bread, meat, potatoes and gravy; supplemented by stuff our mothers had canned and by bins full of apples.
从秋风起时一直到春天冰雪消融，人们主要靠面包、肉、土豆和肉汤来果腹，并以勤劳的家庭主妇们落叶时节就准备好的罐头以及成箱满柜的苹果作为营养补充。 yeeyan
Her parents were teachers, and supplemented their children’s education with a love of and dedication to learning.
她的父母都是教师，他们为孩子们补充了关于“热爱祖国”和“献身于学问”的教育。 yeeyan
In addition, this model can be further supplemented with advertising if the ratio of free users to upgrades is less than expected.
另外，如果免费用户中升级的比例低于预期，还可以通过广告进一步补充这个模型。 ibm
In the results of the Vegetarian Dog Health Survey, the issue of dilated cardiomyopathyDCM was raised and it was suggested that vegetarian diets be supplemented with L- carnitine or taurine.
在素食狗健康调查的结果中，扩张型心肌病是一个问题，建议在素食中补充左卡尼汀或氨基乙磺酸。 yeeyan
In the States, the trash- food capital of the world, most cattle never see grass but are fed on maize or on sugar- supplemented pellets in giant feed lots, which makes economic if not aesthetic sense.
在美国这个世界垃圾食品的首都，大多数牛从来没见过草，它们是在巨大的饲养场，用玉米或糖补充颗粒喂大的，即使没有增加美感也能产生经济效益。 yeeyan
In this supplemented version we are clearly describing the behavior of a browser-based application, specifying a fair amount of behavior that is not visible to the customer actor.
在这个经过补充的用例描述中，我们清晰的描述了一个基于浏览器的程序的行为，描述了很多对顾客来说不可见的行为。 ibm
National reserve funds, supplemented by contingent financing if needed, can efficiently address small and recurrent losses.
国家准备金必要情况下可用应急融资作为补充，可有效应对少量经常性损失； worldbank
Such investment has been made principally using company funds supplemented with financial leverage.
这些投资主要来自于公司通过财务杠杆补充的资金。 yeeyan
The airship travels silently and without pollution thanks to hydrogen fuel cells supplemented by photovoltaic cells collecting sunlight on the outer surfaces.
拜氢能与外层表面吸收的太阳光补充能源所赐，这艘飞艇能在航行时几乎毫无声息且不会产生任何的污染。 yeeyan
The metamodel was defined using an elementary subset of UML, and was supplemented by a set of formal constraints written in the Object Constraint Language OCL.
使用 UML的基本子集来定义这个元模型，并且通过一系列在对象约束语言中 OCL正式的强制进行补充。 ibm
This information is supplemented by ancillary data.
此信息通过辅助数据进行补充。 ibm
This information may be supplemented by a series of calculations that estimate the volume of wheat arriving in Shanghai by junk.
这个信息也许是对一系列的计算——评估了通过舢板运往上海小麦的数量——有所补充。 yeeyan
Vaccination efforts should be supplemented by health education to improve sanitation and hygiene practices.
免疫接种工作应由健康教育作为补充，以改进环境卫生和个人卫生习惯。 who
While this section is far from complete, it should be a good starting reference to be supplemented by additional reading in the freely available source change logs.
虽然本节的内容还远远不够完全，但它应该是一个不错的起点参考资料，通过另外阅读一些可免费获得的源代码修改日志，可以补充这方面的知识。 ibm
Why not just do a supplemented use case?
为什么不直接把用例补充的比较详细？ ibm
Supplemented animals also have superior memory throughout their own lives.
补充胆碱的动物自身的记忆力也比同类更出色。 yeeyan |