释义 |
su·per·or·gan·ism 英ˈsuːpəˌɔːgəˌnɪzəm美ˈsupɚˌɔrgəˌnɪzəmAHDs›“pər-ôr'gə-nĭz'əm 高COCA¹⁰⁸¹⁶⁴BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²iWeb⁶⁰¹⁷² 基本例句 n.生超个体指群居昆虫等的群体 “ We should think of each host and its parasites as a superorganism with the respective genomes yoked into a chimera of sorts, ” he wrote in Science in2000. 他在2000年发表了他的观点:“我们应该将每一个宿主和他的寄生物看作是一种超个体,将他们各自的基因组结合而成的一类嵌合体”。 blog.sina.com.cn And that’s good news, because I do think we ultimately have to embrace a superorganism of some kind — not because it’s inevitable, but because the alternative is worse. 而那倒是件好事,因为我确实认为我们最终还是得接受某种超个体,这不是因为超个体不可避免,而是因为其它选择更为糟糕。 yeeyan Ants are also ultimately loyal, fighting as a“ superorganism” rather than individuals. 同时,蚂蚁极端忠诚,他们是以一个“超级组织”来战斗的,而不是以个人。 yeeyan But at least the superorganism that seems to be emerging, though in some ways demanding, isn't the totalitarian monster that Orwell feared; 不过,似乎就要出现的超个体尽管在某些方面过于苛刻,却还不是奥韦尔惧怕的极权怪物; yeeyan But at the same time, Wheeler saw “ emergent properties” within the superorganism superseding the resident properties of the collective ants. 但在同一时刻,惠勒还从超越了蚂蚁集群固有特征的超级有机体中看到了“涌现的特征”。 yeeyan In fact, the superorganism scenario is in a sense just the cosmic flip side of the diagnosis offered by Carr and other techno- skeptics. 事实上,在卡尔和其他科技怀疑论者的诊断里,超个体的假设在某种意义上只不过是宇宙的反面。 yeeyan |