释义 |
su·pe·ri·or·s 英suː'pɪəriəʳ美suː'pɪriər COCA¹⁵⁹¹³BNC¹²⁹⁴⁹Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹ 基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.上级⁷⁶;高手⁵;上标¹adj.高傲的⁹;上层的¹;上好的⁴;出众的⁴原型superior的复数副词superiorly名词superiority adj.形容词 级别、地位较高的; 品质、程度优良的,较好的of higher rank or class; better in quality or value 上等的,优秀的of high quality 有优越感的,高傲的as if thinking oneself better than others n.名词 C 上级,长官,上司a person of higher rank, especially in a job C 较好的人〔事物〕,优胜者person or thing that is better Noun: one of greater rank or station or qualitythe head of a religious communitya combatant who is able to defeat rivalsthe largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakesa town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Dulutha character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character Adjective: of high or superior quality or performance;superior wisdom derived from experience superior math students of or characteristic of high rank or importance;a superior ruler sometimes followed by `to' not subject to or influenced by;overcome by a superior opponent trust magnates who felt themselves superior to law written or printed above and to one side of another characterhaving an orbit farther from the sun than the Earth's orbit;Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets having a higher rank;superior officer often followed by `to' above being affected or influenced by;he is superior to fear an ignited firework proceeds superior to circumstances until its blazing vitality fades 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的superior;最初源自拉丁语的superiorem,意为更高的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词superior limit上限副词+~clearly〔decidedly〕 superior明显地〔肯定〕优于…far superior远远胜过…~+介词superior in在…方面占优势的superior to优于,胜过,比…好,不受…影响用作名词 n.动词+~be sb's superior in在…方面比某人强形容词+~immediate superior顶头上司 近义词 goodchiefseniorgreaterexcellentsupervisoradj. betterhighern. boss反义词 lowerunderlineadj.inferiorn. inferior 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.You're a very superior young woman.你是一个非常优秀的年轻女性。 He may be capable of jealousy when you have made superior progress in your work.当你在工作中取得较大进步时,他也会嫉妒你。 The test showed he was the superior player.这次测试显示出他是个非常优秀的选手。 She affected a superior air.她摆出一副高不可攀的样子。 用作表语 S+be+~Why does he look so superior?他为什么看上去那么傲慢? Many students cheated in examination, but she was superior all that.许多同学在考试中作弊,但她是不至于会干出那种事情的。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe book is superior to that.这本书比那本书好。 The army was superior in number to its enemies.部队在数量上超过了敌人。 That Northerners should feel superior on the racial issue was understandable.美国北部人在对待种族问题上感到骄傲是可以理解的。用作名词n.One was his direct superior.有一个人是他的顶头上司。 He always does what his superiors tell him.他总是依照上司的指示去做。 As a violin player, he has no superior.身为小提琴手,没有人能胜过他。 adj.形容词
superior用作形容词时,本身含有“较”的意思,故不再有比较级或最高级形式,用“superior…to…”表示“两事物的比较”。 当superior用来形容人的时候,有讽刺意味,有“自以为了不起”的意思; 当superior形容物的时候,用于表示其“好质量”时,也是显得做作,使描述显得不可信; “比……强”要用superior to,而不能用superior than; superior和superiority后面都接to ,表示“……高于或好于……”,以A is superior to B和A's superiority to B的结构来表达。 形容词57%,名词43% 用作名词He always does what hissuperiorstell him.他惟上级之命是从。 He has nosuperioras a Shakespearian actor.他演莎士比亚戏剧无出其右。用作形容词He smiled asuperiorsmile as he drove past in his expensive new car.他开着那辆豪华的新车驶过时,傲慢的微微一笑。 I'll report you to yoursuperiorofficer!我要把你的情况报告给你的上司! His opinion is that the intellect of modern man isn'tsuperior.他的看法是:现代人的智力并不高超。noun.person higher or highest in rank 同义词 boss,manager,principal,ruler,supervisorCEO,VIP,brass,chief,chieftain,director,elder,exec,executive,head,heavyweight,higher-up,leader,seniorhead honcho,key player 反义词 employee,worker,follower,juniorinferior,servant On the other hand, superiors may use their exclusive possession of information as a means of maintaining authority over subordinates. 另一方面,上级也可能会把对他们对信息的独家占有用作一种维持对下级权威的手段。 yeeyan To be humble to Superiors is Duty, to Equals Courtesy, to Inferiors Nobleness. 对上级谦恭是职责,对平辈谦恭是礼貌,对下级谦恭是高尚。 ebigear A month later, he took his findings back to his superiors. 一个月后,他带着调查结果返回到他的上级部门。 yeeyan After he and the other soldiers were captured, his superiors made him the scapegoat, he says. 他说,当他和其他士兵被俘获之后,上级就让他们当替罪羊。 yeeyan Communicating effectively with co-workers, customers, suppliers, superiors, and subordinates is crucial to success in business. 与同事、客户、供应商、上级以及下属有效沟通是生意成功的关键。 yeeyan Do your colleagues, subordinates, or superiors perceive you as trustworthy and honest? 你的同事、下属或上司认为你是一个可以信赖、诚实的人吗? hjenglish Editing of scientific reports by their superiors which “ changed the meaning of scientific findings”. 科学报告被他们的上级编辑后“改变了科学结论的本意”。 yeeyan Expectations of vertical mobility create expectations of interactions as well as felt similarities between subordinates and superiors. 对垂直流动性的预期可以创造对合作的预期,以及下级和上级之间的感知相似性。 yeeyan His private views to colleagues landed him in the wilderness. Superiors told him to resign. 他私下向同事透露的观点令他孤立无援,连上司也叫他辞职走人。 ecocn I will see, hear, read and learn what my superiors will consider as fit for me. 我观看、听闻、阅读和学习的,都是我的上级认为适合于我的。 yeeyan I could have worried that my decision to ditch the plane would be questioned by superiors or investigators. 我当时也可能会担心自己的迫降决定会遭到上级或调查人员的质疑。 iciba In China people tend to follow their superiors and look to a superior to direct them as to what to do. 在中国,人们倾向于听从于他们的上司,要做什么事情,也期望有来自上司的指示。 yeeyan Our friends, family, peers and superiors may be able to clearly recognize our inherent talents and abilities before we do. 我们的朋友、家人、同辈和上级可能能够先于我们清楚地辨别出我们内在的天赋和能力。 yeeyan Soon he was caressed by his superiors. 他很快就受到了上级的赏识。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The official opposes this and argues that the man should be released. His superiors disagree. 此官员反对管治并要求释放该罪犯,但他的上司却不同意。 ecocn What about their superiors, or officials in the National Security Council or in the vice- president’s office? 还有他们的上司,或者国家安全委员会的官员,又或者副总统办公室的官员? yeeyan When he wrote them up in memos to his superiors, the attitude toward him at the terminal changed, he says. 当罗恩将这些传闻以备忘录的形式提交给他的上司时,上司对他的态度立即发生转变。 yeeyan Yet none of these officers apparently saw fit to speak out about what happened at the time, or to alert superiors to possible misconduct by their peers. 但是这些警官中却没有人肯说出当时到底发生了什么,或是向上级报告他们同事可能有违纪行为。 yeeyan Your superiors and I will take responsibility for all your actions. 我和你们的上司将对你们的所有行动负责。 yeeyan |