| 释义 |
sum·mon·ing 英'sʌmən美'sʌmən 高COCA²⁹⁸⁵³BNC²²³⁸⁸iWeb⁴⁰²⁸⁵
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.召唤⁷³;召集²⁶;振奋¹原型summon的现在分词名词summoner过去分词summoned现在分词summoning三单summons
v.动词
vt. 传唤; 召集demand the presence of; call or send for; gather together; call up
Verb:
call in an official matter, such as to attend courtask to come;summon a lawyer gather or bring together;muster the courage to do something she rallied her intellect Summon all your courage make ready for action or use;marshal resources
v.动词
summon, call, convene, convoke, invite, muster这组词都表示“召开,召集”。其区别是： convene的词义比较广,既可指召集某个团体,也可指单独调某人; 而convoke所表示的召集意思更正式,更具权威性,而且所召集的机构往往有权通过决议或有执行权; call和summon只用于指召集政权机构、正式会议等,而不用于指召集某些人,但summon的主体一般是有权的,要召集的态度也更坚决; muster不是表示召集,而是调集很多人于一地,它跟本组其他词的不同在于:它往往表示为检阅、演习等目的而调集,客体带有军事性质; invite则是客气地邀请,被邀者出席与否可以自愿选择。 summon, summons1.summon只作动词,不能作名词; summons既可作动词也可作名词,但作动词时,只表示“以传票传唤某人”。 2.summon作“传…出庭”解时,常可替代summons; summons却不能反过来替代summon作“召唤”用。 call，summon，send for这些动词或词组均含有“召集，召唤”之意。 call非正式用词，含义广泛，指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。 summon正式用词，指官方或正式的召集，召集者具有权力或权威性。 send for作“召唤”解时，语气较随便，暗示委派一件工作。
用作动词 v.
～+名词summon conference召开会议summon courage鼓起勇气summon a doctor请医生summon parliament召开国会summon a witness传证人～+副词summon arrogantly傲慢地传唤summon commandingly不容分说地传唤summon courteously有礼貌地传唤summon dictatorially〔peremptorily〕专横地传唤summon dogmatically固执己见地传唤summon sternly严格地传唤summon unceremoniously随便地召集summon urgently紧急地召集summon up召唤; 调集; 尽力想起,唤起～+介词summon as作为…而传唤summon to把…召集到…
用作动词v.
summon to v.+prep.
把…召集到… demand the presence of (sb in or at a place or event) summon sb to sthThe bells summoned people to church.钟声将人们召唤到教堂去。
The church bells summon people to worship.教堂钟声召唤人们去做礼拜。
The principal summoned him to her room.校长把他叫到她的办公室。
He summoned shareholders to a general meeting.他召集了股东开大会。
He was summoned to the presence of the Queen.他被王后召见。
All the officers were summoned to the general's tent before the battle.开战前所有的军官都被召集到将军的帐篷。
summon up v.+adv.
尽力想起,唤起 make an effort to bring to mind (sth such as a memory; gather a quality such as courageI couldn't summon up a single good idea.)我一个好主意也想不出来。 近义词 for为call呼叫find发现send发送cite引用rally集会rouse唤醒evoke唤起muster集合gather聚集recall回忆invite邀请elicit引出convene集合summons传票mobilize动员call for需要assemble集合activate激活mobilise动员conjure变戏法call upon号召bid买方出价…get together聚会call together召集marshal陆空军元帅come up上升，升起muster up集合振作send for派人去请拿…subpoena传唤出庭的传票…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The queen summoned Parliament.女王召开国会。
The general summoned all his officers.将军把所有的军官召集在一起。
They advised me to summon a physician.他们劝我去请个医生。
I summoned all my courage for the task.我鼓起了最大的勇气去完成那项任务。
He was summoned as a witness.他被传唤作证。
He was summoned by the President for consultation on trade agreements.他被总统召见就贸易协定进行协商。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vWe summoned the enemy to surrender.我们命令敌人投降。
They summoned men to defend their country.他们召集男人来保卫国家。
The regiment leader summoned all his men to be in readiness.团长号召所有战士做好准备。
The man has been summoned to appear in court.那人已被传唤出庭。
v.动词
summon的基本意思是“召唤”“传唤”“召集”,指运用权威或行使权力指示、命令、吩咐,或要求某人去某处,常用于正式的集会或公务等方面。 summon是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词I've heard the residents of the Infernos willsummona Diety of Fire to honor any hero who brings them the Grail.我听说地狱的居民会召唤烈火守护神来纪念为他们带来圣杯的英雄。
A man brags that he cansummonthe dead.一个人炫耀说可以召唤死者灵魂。
The shareholders weresummonedto a general meeting.那些股东被召集去叁加股东大会。
They had tosummona second conference and change the previous decision.他们不得不召集第二次会议，改变以前的决定。
Hesummonedhis soldiers to fight.他号召部下战斗。 Consciously summoning up , and consciously enjoying, the good things that life brings us is a way of preserving them.
穷尽并享受生命带给我们的美好事物就是留住它们的最好办法。 yeeyan
Mr Rajoy knows that the euro’s survival depends on Germany summoning up the political will: it was no coincidence that he was soon on the phone to Angela Merkel.
拉霍诺知道，欧元的存活取决于德国能否在政治上痛下决心：当选后不久他就与安吉拉•默克尔通了电话，这完全不是巧合。 ecocn
The EU Observer said Tuesday Iceland's foreign minister reacted to the subpoena by summoning the U.S. ambassador to get an explanation of Washington's intentions.
冰岛外长周二召见美国驻冰岛大使，要求解释华府意图。 外长称：“根据我看到的文件，一名冰岛议员毫无理由地遭到美方刑事调查。” blog.sina.com.cn
By seeing their true essence, you are gently summoning it and beckoning it to come forward.
通过看到他们的真实本质，你就在逐渐的召唤它并引导它浮现。 blog.sina.com.cn
French officials said five European Union countries are summoning the Syrian ambassadors as part of an EU effort to quell the Syrian crackdown.
法国官员说，五个欧盟国家召回他们驻叙利亚的大使，这是欧盟制止叙利亚镇压努力的一部分。 tingvoa
High compatibility with GF assures a shorter summoning time.
角色与 GF高的相容性将会有更短的召唤时间。 iciba
In fact, Yeats sees his poems as a kind of summoning of spirits or evocation of spirits, as he refers to it.
实际上，叶芝认为他的诗歌,如他所说在召集传唤灵魂。163
India has now begun to reverse the brain drain, summoning its prodigal children back home.
印度的人才流动趋向已经开始逆转，祖国呼唤着海外游子回家。 ecocn.org
Mr McCain had met Mrs Palin only once, for a15- minute chat at the National Governors’ Association meeting, before summoning her to his ranch for her final interview.
此前，麦凯恩与佩林只见过一次，在全国州长大会的会场里有过15分钟的谈话。 此后就将佩林招至自己的农场进行最后考察。 ecocn
Mr Obama never has any trouble summoning up applause, but he gets his most heartfelt response when he turns to foreign policy.
在赢取掌声方面，奥巴玛向来表现不俗，但在面对对外政策的问题时，他给出了发自内心的回答。 ecocn
Of course, if we're full of self- disgust or dislike ourselves intensely, we'll find the summoning up of compassionate feelings for ourselves even more challenging.
当然了，如果我们充满自我厌恶，或者强烈不喜欢自己，我们会发现，唤起对自己同情的感觉更具考验。 yeeyan
Originally recorded by Jackson and Lenny Kravitz in1999 at the legendary Marvin's Room Studio, the track has Michael summoning a cosmic power over a rugged, industrial funk beat and a soaring chorus.
原先是迈克尔·杰克逊和蓝尼·克罗维兹 Lenny Kravitz于1999年在著名的“马文房间”录音室录制的。歌曲中，通过粗旷的工业放克节拍和高昂的和音，迈克尔召唤一种宇宙的力量。 blog.sina.com.cn
Seeing no need for summoning more witnesses for interrogation, the court intends to close the case soon.
法庭认为没有必要传讯更多的证人，打算在近期结案。 ebigear
Terrible ordeals tear individuals from their false shelters and rose- colored dreams, summoning society to face the hardness of reality.
恐怖的磨难将个体从他们错误的避难所以及乐观的梦想中撕裂开来，号召社会面对真实的艰辛。 yeeyan
The ruffian kicked and trampled on him, and dashed his head repeatedly against the flags, holding me with one hand, meantime, to prevent me summoning Joseph.
那个恶棍踢他，踩他，不断地把他的头往石板地上撞，同时一只手还抓住我，防止我去叫约瑟夫来。 putclub
Thus, I oppose the desire for oblivion that gnaws at our roots even as the light is summoning us to bloom.
因此，我反对弃世逃遁，这种想法即使在上帝的荣光召唤我们大显身手时也在内心深处噬咬着我们。 hjenglish
To make a signaling or summoning gesture.
做一个发信号或召唤的姿势。 chinafanyi
Whether it is a castle or a button, if you are using it as your object of attention, it is summoning Life Force.
不管是一座城堡还是一颗钮扣，如果你把它作为你的关注的主题来使用它，它就会召唤生命力量。 songtaowang.com
Summoning a strength she didn't know she had, she brought her arms up between his and pushed them outward at the elbows, breaking his grip on her throat and shoving him off-balance.
一时间不知哪来的力气，双臂插入他的双臂之间，用双肘把男孩的双臂推开。 男孩掐着她喉咙的手被打开了。 yeeyan |