| 释义 |
sum·mon 英ˈsʌmən美ˈsʌmənAHDsŭmʹən ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA⁷⁷⁸⁴BNC¹⁴⁶⁵²iWeb⁶³²⁰Economist¹³³⁰²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.召唤⁷³;召集²⁶;振奋¹名词summoner过去分词summoned现在分词summoning三单summons
命令法律聚集语言聚集，集会
v.动词
vt. 传唤; 召集demand the presence of; call or send for; gather together; call up
Verb:
call in an official matter, such as to attend courtask to come;summon a lawyer gather or bring together;muster the courage to do something she rallied her intellect Summon all your courage make ready for action or use;marshal resources
v.动词
summon, call, convene, convoke, invite, muster这组词都表示“召开,召集”。其区别是： convene的词义比较广,既可指召集某个团体,也可指单独调某人; 而convoke所表示的召集意思更正式,更具权威性,而且所召集的机构往往有权通过决议或有执行权; call和summon只用于指召集政权机构、正式会议等,而不用于指召集某些人,但summon的主体一般是有权的,要召集的态度也更坚决; muster不是表示召集,而是调集很多人于一地,它跟本组其他词的不同在于:它往往表示为检阅、演习等目的而调集,客体带有军事性质; invite则是客气地邀请,被邀者出席与否可以自愿选择。 summon, summons1.summon只作动词,不能作名词; summons既可作动词也可作名词,但作动词时,只表示“以传票传唤某人”。 2.summon作“传…出庭”解时,常可替代summons; summons却不能反过来替代summon作“召唤”用。 call，summon，send for这些动词或词组均含有“召集，召唤”之意。 call非正式用词，含义广泛，指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。 summon正式用词，指官方或正式的召集，召集者具有权力或权威性。 send for作“召唤”解时，语气较随便，暗示委派一件工作。 sum-,在下，-mon,警告，词源同 monitor,admonish.即给予警告，后引申词义传唤，召唤等。
用作动词 v.
～+名词summon conference召开会议summon courage鼓起勇气summon a doctor请医生summon parliament召开国会summon a witness传证人～+副词summon arrogantly傲慢地传唤summon commandingly不容分说地传唤summon courteously有礼貌地传唤summon dictatorially〔peremptorily〕专横地传唤summon dogmatically固执己见地传唤summon sternly严格地传唤summon unceremoniously随便地召集summon urgently紧急地召集summon up召唤; 调集; 尽力想起,唤起～+介词summon as作为…而传唤summon to把…召集到…
用作动词v.
summon to v.+prep.
把…召集到… demand the presence of (sb in or at a place or event) summon sb to sthThe bells summoned people to church.钟声将人们召唤到教堂去。
The church bells summon people to worship.教堂钟声召唤人们去做礼拜。
The principal summoned him to her room.校长把他叫到她的办公室。
He summoned shareholders to a general meeting.他召集了股东开大会。
He was summoned to the presence of the Queen.他被王后召见。
All the officers were summoned to the general's tent before the battle.开战前所有的军官都被召集到将军的帐篷。
summon up v.+adv.
尽力想起,唤起 make an effort to bring to mind (sth such as a memory; gather a quality such as courageI couldn't summon up a single good idea.)我一个好主意也想不出来。 钱博士sum=sub-，在下面+mon警告→在私底下警告、告诫→传唤，传讯叫过去告诫⇒召唤，召集，鼓起
词根mon-警告，警示来自拉丁语，和日耳曼单词mind理智，头脑同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根men-思，想，本意就是“使人想起，使人注意”。方振宇词汇奥秘sum总结+mon劝告，提醒→在总结劝告之前先要召集大家过来→传唤，召集
比较记忆summonern.召唤者；法院传票送达员非常记忆su苏〖拼音〗+mm美眉〖拼音〗+on在上面〖熟词〗⇒苏先生召集美眉们在上面集合sum=sub-，在下面+mon警告→在私底下警告、告诫→传唤，传讯叫过去告诫⇒召唤，召集，鼓起。联想记忆sum全部＋mon看作man→把全部的人集合起来→召集词根记忆sum下面+mon=从下面把人警告命令上来sum总和＋mon⇒将所有人都集中到一起→召唤GRE红宝书sum 总和 + on 把人家一起召唤上来近义词 for为call呼叫find发现send发送cite引用rally集会rouse唤醒evoke唤起muster集合gather聚集recall回忆invite邀请elicit引出convene集合summons传票mobilize动员call for需要assemble集合activate激活mobilise动员conjure变戏法call upon号召bid买方出价…get together聚会call together召集marshal陆空军元帅come up上升，升起muster up集合振作send for派人去请拿…subpoena传唤出庭的传票…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The queen summoned Parliament.女王召开国会。
The general summoned all his officers.将军把所有的军官召集在一起。
They advised me to summon a physician.他们劝我去请个医生。
I summoned all my courage for the task.我鼓起了最大的勇气去完成那项任务。
He was summoned as a witness.他被传唤作证。
He was summoned by the President for consultation on trade agreements.他被总统召见就贸易协定进行协商。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vWe summoned the enemy to surrender.我们命令敌人投降。
They summoned men to defend their country.他们召集男人来保卫国家。
The regiment leader summoned all his men to be in readiness.团长号召所有战士做好准备。
The man has been summoned to appear in court.那人已被传唤出庭。Presummonvt.再召唤Presummonspl.再传唤Psummonern.召唤者法院传票送达员Psummonsn.召唤传唤召集传票vt.传唤唤出传到
v.动词
summon的基本意思是“召唤”“传唤”“召集”,指运用权威或行使权力指示、命令、吩咐,或要求某人去某处,常用于正式的集会或公务等方面。 summon是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词I've heard the residents of the Infernos willsummona Diety of Fire to honor any hero who brings them the Grail.我听说地狱的居民会召唤烈火守护神来纪念为他们带来圣杯的英雄。
A man brags that he cansummonthe dead.一个人炫耀说可以召唤死者灵魂。
The shareholders weresummonedto a general meeting.那些股东被召集去叁加股东大会。
They had tosummona second conference and change the previous decision.他们不得不召集第二次会议，改变以前的决定。
Hesummonedhis soldiers to fight.他号召部下战斗。verb.call to a place
同义词 ask,assemble,call,call for,call in,convene,direct,draft,gather,invite,mobilize,recall,request,subpoenaarouse,beckon,beep,bid,charge,cite,command,conjure,convoke,enjoin,hail,invoke,motion,muster,order,petition,rally,ring,rouse,sign,signal,tollcall back,call forth,call into action,call together,call upon,draw on,send for
反义词 answer,cancel,disperse,divide,ignore,reply,scatter,separate,stop,calm,freedismiss,send away
accuseverb place blame for wrongdoing, fault
allege,apprehend,arraign,arrest,attack,attribute,betray,blame,blow the whistle,brand,bring charges,censure,charge,cite,complain,criminate,denounce,file claim,finger,frame,hang something on,hold accountable,impeach,implicate,impute,incriminate,inculpate,indict,lay at door,let have it,libel,litigate,lodge complaint,name,pin on,point finger at,prosecute,recriminate,serve summons,slander,slur,sue,tax
arraignverb accuse
blame,charge,criminate,hang on,incriminate,inculpate,indict,lay at one's door,pin it on,point the finger at,summon
askverb invite
bid,call upon,propose,suggest,summon,urge
assembleverb congregate
accumulate,agglomerate,amass,bring together,bunch,bunch up,call,call together,capture,collect,come together,convene,convoke,corral,flock,gang up,gather,group,hang around,hang out,huddle,lump,make the scene,meet,meet up,mobilize,muster,rally,reunite,round up,scare up,summon,unite
badeverb ask for;command
called,greeted,told,wished
beckonverb call, signal, or lure
allure,ask,attract,bid,coax,command,demand,draw,entice,gesticulate,gesture,invite,motion,nod,pull,sign,summon,tempt,wave And this is the moment when our nations— and all nations— must summon that spirit anew.
我们这些国家—乃至所有国家—现在应该重新召唤这种精神。 cri
Be, if thy spirit summon thee to such a mission, the teacher and apostle of the red men.
如果你的精神召唤你去从事这一使命，就到红种印第安人中间去作牧师和使徒吧。 hjenglish
The vuvuzela is said to be based on the Kudu horn, a tribal instrument used to summon African villagers to meetings.
呜呜祖拉的原型是南非的库杜号角，是土著部落用来召集村民开会的器具。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
After a few months of grooming, mentor and founder can then summon hundreds of people to watch their company's official introduction to society.
经过几个月的准备，指导者和创始人就可以召集成百上千的人，向业界正式推出该公司。 fortunechina
But rich- world governments have found it hard to summon up the political courage to act.
但是发达国家政府很难鼓起政治勇气来完全这些事项。 ecocn
Despite that, the Democrats must summon up their courage and vote for reform.
尽管如此，民主党人也必须鼓起勇气为改革投票。 yeeyan
For instance, the legal opposition parties could summon the courage to boycott the polls en masse and forsake the little privileges they get by playing the election game.
举个例子，法律方面的反对党派可能会鼓起勇气全面抵制投票选举而放弃他们遵守选举规则所的来的小小特权。 ecocn
He said he would summon officials to testify in parliament.
他说将召集有关官员在国会上证实此事。 yeeyan
Her magnanimity provoked his tears: he wept wildly, kissing her supporting hands, and yet could not summon courage to speak out.
她的宽宏大量惹起他的眼泪；他发狂地哭着，吻她那扶着他的手，却还不能鼓起勇气说出来。 putclub.com
If we humans have accrued equal wisdom and can summon equal resoluteness, I thought, maybe we'll allow them to continue their journeying a while longer.
我想，如果我们人类累积起同样的智慧，能够鼓起同样坚定的信念，也许我们能让它们更长时间地继续他们的旅程。 yeeyan
It was used to summon mobs to particular venues.
这被用来召集暴徒到特定场所集合。 ecocn
Loudspeakers embedded in the ceiling of every room summon reporters to inspection tours of NATO targets, often in the middle of the night.
而镶在每个房间天花板上的扩音器召集记者们去巡视北约轰炸的目标，通常会是在午夜前后。 ecocn
Now we must summon all of our might and moral suasion to meet the challenges of a new age.
现在我们必须号召我们所有的力量和道义劝说，迎接新时代的挑战。 yeeyan
Parliament has powers to introduce and pass legislation, summon and impeach ministers or the president.
议会拥有提出和通过法律、召集弹劾内阁成员或总统的权力。 yeeyan
Technology, too, may have had a role, for BlackBerrys were widely used to summon mobs.
技术也可能在其中扮演了角色，因为黑莓手机曾被广泛用于召集暴民。 kekenet
The EU decided today to summon all Iranian ambassadors in capitals across Europe in a co- ordinated protest over the detention of UK embassy staff.
欧盟决定今天召回所有欧洲国家驻伊朗首都大使，以步调一致地抗议伊朗拘禁英国大使馆员工。 yeeyan
The president may summon, suspend, or end a legislative session and dissolve parliament any time after it has served for one year.
总统有权召集，推迟，或结束立法会议，并且在议会行使一年后的任何时间解散议会。 ebigear
They also get irritated and impatient with the timidity of the men who take an age to summon the nerve to ask them out.
她们也会对那些花了很长时间的才鼓起勇气向她们的表白的男人的胆怯而生气和失去耐心。 yeeyan
They will summon peoples to the mountain and there offer sacrifices of righteousness; they will feast on the abundance of the seas, on the treasures hidden in the sand.
他们要将列邦召到山上，在那里献公义的祭,因为他们要吸取海里的丰富，并沙中所藏的珍宝。 ebigear
To summon the courage to get started, I look at the choice of succumbing to my fear and moving through it.
为了能鼓起勇气这样做，我先是看着，然后放弃了向畏惧屈服的选择。 yeeyan
With the king in his power, Simon de Montfort moved to summon what can truly be called England's first' real' Parliament.
有了国王在他控制下，西门孟福尔迅速召集了可以说是英国第一个真正意义上的议会。 yeeyan
Summon Republican and Democratic congressional leaders back from vacations and hash out a deal on jobs.
号召共和党和民主党国会领导人取消休假和解决协议的工作。 yeeyan
Summon the energy, and the passion will be there.
召唤你的能量，激情就会随之而来。 yeeyan |