| 释义 |
sum. sʌm
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
医使服用
n.名词
S 总数,总和total C 金额amount of money P 算术problem in arithmetic
v.动词
vt. 合计give the total of vt. & vi. 总结; 归纳express briefly the chief points of what has been said
Noun:
a quantity of money;he borrowed a large sum the amount he had in cash was insufficient a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbersthe final aggregate;the sum of all our troubles did not equal the misery they suffered the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;the gist of the prosecutor's argument the heart and soul of the Republican Party the nub of the story the whole amounta set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets;let C be the union of the sets A and B
Verb:
be a summary of;The abstract summarizes the main ideas in the paper determine the sum of;Add all the people in this town to those of the neighboring town
n.名词
sum, aggregate, amount, number, quantity, total, whole这组词的共同意思是“总数、总合”。其区别是： aggregate指把数目的各个部分加在一起；amount指累积的结果；number指数字或东西相加所得的总数；sum指最后的总结果，表示截至现在的总数, 还有增加的可能；total和whole都指合计的结果的全体，total常指大的数量，whole也含有各部分总和的意味。quantity主要表示物质的量。 adj. ［' ɡrIɡət］
v.动词
sum up, add, figure, total这四个词组都可表示“相加数字”。其区别在于： 1.total强调计算的结果,为非正式用语,多用于口语中。 2.sum up强调计算的总数,常用于抽象意义,意思是“总结”“概括”。例如: Many members spoke at the meeting, and finally the chairman summed up the discussion.许多成员在会上发了言,最后主席总结了这次讨论。
You have only 100 words in which to sum up his speech.你只能用100字来概括他的讲话。3.figure常用于计算费用。例如: I figured in our train tickets but forgot the bus fares.我把火车票算进去却把公共汽车费忘了。4.add是普通用语,也是科技用语,主要指运用算术中的加法运算,即求出一系列数字或数量之和,广义则指把一物“加入”或“添加”到另一物中以“增加”原物的重量、规模、总量或重要性。例如: The little girl doesn't know how to add yet.这小女孩还不懂如何做加法。If the tea is too strong, add some hot water. 要是茶太浓,可加点开水。 sum up, summarize这组词语的共同意思是“概括”。其区别在于前者强调“压缩”,后者则强调“合计”。 quantity，amount，number，sum这些名词均有“总数、总量”之意。 quantity书面用词，指事物的总量和总数量，侧重大批计量，含准确测量的意味。 amount普通用词，与quantity近义，但强调整体，指把所有数量、重量及度量归并在一起得出的总数。 number普通用词，指人或物的数目，强调数的概念。 sum普通用词，指简单加算的结果。 total，sum，whole这些名词均有“总数、全体”之意。 total指总量之大，强调每一构成部分或成分均被计算在内。 sum指两个或更多的数目相加的总和。 whole着重其中没有部分或成分被忽略不计。 来自拉丁语summa，阴性形式于summus，最高的，最上面的，缩写自原始印欧语sup-mos-，最上面的，构成super的最高级形式，-m，最高级后缀，词源同maximum, minimum。后形容词作名词使用，引申词义最高点及相关词义。 sup来自古英语supan，喝，吸，品尝。来自原始日耳曼语*supanan，喝，吸。来自原始印欧语sub。来自原始印欧语*seue，汁液，液体，词源同sip, sop, soup。常用于形容小口喝，吸，啜，抿等。sup-在下，向上，来自sub-在字母p前的拼写异体形式。古义用法。来自古法语soper，用餐，就餐，通常为把面包片浸在浓汤里面吃。来自soupe，浓汤，词源同soup。 super来自拉丁语super，在上面，上方。引申诸相关词义。super-在上，上方，超级，超过，额外，来自拉丁语super，在上面，上方，顶部，超过，额外。来自原始印欧语*eks-uper。来自原始印欧语*eks，向外，词源同ex-，原始印欧语*uper，上面，超过，词源同up, over。 maximum来自拉丁语magnus，大的，巨大的，词源同magnate, magnum。-im，最高级后缀，词源同ultimate, intimate。-um，中性格，词源同datum。即大的最高级中性名词，引申词义最大量，最高限度等。 minimum来自拉丁语minimus，最小的，-um，中性格。引申词义最小值，最低限度。
用作动词 v.
～+名词sum a column of figures算出一串数字的总和sum the cost of the machine计算机器的成本～+副词sum up是…的总和,总数; 总结,概括; 对…迅速作出判断或鉴定sum up one's assets计算某人的资产sum up sb's character in a term用一个词概括某人的性格sum up one's experience总结某人的经验～+介词sum into总数达到sum to共计
用作动词v.
sum up v.+adv.
对…迅速作出判断或鉴定 judge (sb or sth quicklyShe quickly summed him up.)她很快就对他的人品作出评论。 非常记忆su苏〖拼音〗+m麦当劳〖编码〗⇒苏在麦当劳做算术题近义词 amountn. aggregate反义词n. part
用作名词n.The expenses came to an enormous sum.开支总数巨大。
The sum will be increased by fifteen percent.金额将要增加百分之15。
She is better atsums than I am.她的算术比我好。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AContributionssummed into several thousand yuan .捐款总数达数千元。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The accountant summed the cost of the machine.会计师计算了机器的成本。Psum-upn.总结Pautosum自动求和Plump-suma.一次总付的Pzero-suma.得失所系的Psummationn.总和和合计Psumlessa.无数的无数量的
v.动词
sum作名词是“算术,总和”的意思,转化为动词作“总结,合计”解,一般指为了对某一事物有个大概的了解而用数字等方式对其进行统计,从而得出结论,强调结果而不强调方法。 sum可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,常与up连用,表示合并成一新的整体以产生一种单一而有力的效果。 sum的过去式和过去分词均为summed。
名词58%,动词42%
用作名词I had to spend a largesumof money to get it back.我得花一大笔钱才把它弄回来。
I save a nice littlesumout of my wages each week.我从每周的工资中节省一笔可观的金额。
Thesumof 5 and 3 is 8.五加三的总和是八。
Is that thesumof what you've done in the last two years?这就是你最近两年中完成的全部数量吗？
What I just said is thesumof the book.我刚才所说的是这本书的要点。用作动词We cansumup the main point of the lesson in three sentences.我们可以用三句话来概括本课要点。
So, tosumup, we need to concentrate on staff training.概括地说，我们需要集中精力进行职工培训。
Pleasesumup what you said just now.请把你刚才说的总结一下。
Now, Isumthem up in 3 main points.下面，我将其归纳为三点。
These instancessumup to several dozen.这些例子总计达数十个。noun.total
同义词 amount,bulk,quantity,value,worthaggregate,body,entirety,entity,epitome,gross,integral,mass,reckoning,score,structure,summary,summation,synopsis,system,tally,totality,whole,worksall,résumé,sum total
反义词 abstract,concept,fraction,individual,one,part
addverb simple arithmetical process of increase;accumulation
calculate,cast,compute,count,count up,do addition,enumerate,figure,reckon,reckon up,summate,tally,tot,tot up,total,tote
addsverb simple arithmetical process of increase;accumulation
calculates,casts,computes,counts,counts up,does addition,enumerates,figures,reckons,reckons up,summates,sums,tallies,totals,totes,tots,tots up
aggregatenoun collection
accumulation,agglomerate,agglomeration,all,amount,assemblage,body,bulk,combination,conglomerate,conglomeration,gross,heap,lump,mass,mixture,pile,quantity,sum,the works,total,totality,whole,whole ball of wax,whole enchilada,whole schmear,whole shooting match
aggregateverb combine into a collection
accumulate,add up,amass,amount,assemble,collect,combine,come,heap,mix,number,pile,sum,total
aggregatesnoun collection
accumulations,agglomerates,agglomerations,alls,amounts,assemblages,bodies,bulks,combinations,conglomerates,conglomerations,grosses,heaps,lumps,masses,mixtures,piles,quantities,sums,the works,totalities,totals,whole ball of waxes,whole enchiladas,whole schmears,whole shooting matches,wholes
aggregatesverb combine into a collection
accumulates,adds up,amasses,amounts,assembles,collects,combines,comes,heaps,mixes,numbers,piles,sums,totals A large network, carefully cultivated, ties one into not just a body of people but a body of relationships, and those relationships are more than just the sum of their parts.
精心培育的大型网络，不只是将一个人绑定到另一个人身上，而是一个关系上，而且这些关系大于组成关系的所有部分的总和。 yeeyan
In so far as linear motion is concerned, a body is in equilibrium if the vector sum of the forces acting upon it is zero.
就线性运动而论，如果作用于严格物体上的诸力的矢量之和是零，那么这个物体就处于平衡状态。 ebigear
In the next and final article, we will sum up all we have done throughout this entire series, and provide an outlook of the future of the ESB in application development.
在下一篇最后一篇文章中，我们将总结在整个系列中所做的全部工作，并且展望 ESB在应用程序开发中的未来。 ibm
On the one hand, huge deficits and debts—the sum of past deficits— mean some countries can no longer borrow at reasonable interest rates.
一方面，庞大的赤字与债务——过往赤字的总和——意味着一些国家不能继续以合理的利息进行借贷。 yeeyan
The total time for the project, then, is the sum of all the tasks.
这样，全部项目时间就变成了所有任务时间的总和了。 ibm
The value of MAXAGENTS should be at least the sum of the values for MAXAPPLS maximum concurrent applications in each database to be accessed concurrently.
MAXAGENTS的值应当至少是每个被并发地访问的数据库中的 MAXAPPLS并发应用程序最大数目值的总和。 ibm
The weighted average is the sum of the values, but each weighted by a certain coefficient.
加权平均是这些数值的总和，但是每一个数值都要乘以一个固定的系数。163
The sum of money given by the insurance company satisfied for his losses.
这笔款是作为补偿他的损失由保险公司偿付的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Alliances are force multipliers: through multinational cooperation and coordination, the sum of our actions is always greater than if we act alone.
同盟好比力量倍增器：通过跨国合作和协调，我们集体行动的总和总是比单独行动的力量更大。 yeeyan
And since time is quantified in hours, the value of our lives is equivalent to the sum of every hour we spend.
既然时间是按小时度量的，哪么我们的价值就等于我们度过的每个小时的总和。 yeeyan
For technologists it is the overall state of the system, which is the sum of current states for all lifecycle instances, together with their changes.
对技术人员来说，它是系统的整体状态，它是全部生命周期实例的当前状态，以及它们的变化之和。 infoq
He knocked up a good sum last year.
他去年赚得了相当可观的一笔钱。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I want you to account for each sum of the money you spent.
我要你说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。 putclub
I'll help you solve that sum.
我将帮助你解决那个总数。 hjenglish
If you showed him a long column of figures, he could sum them in an instant.
如果你说出一大串的数字，他可以立即算出这些数字的总和是多少。 yeeyan
In this, you are a microcosm of Me—the Divine All, the Holy Everything the Sum and the Substance.
在这一点上，你是我——一切神性、神圣万物、一切总和及实质——的一个微缩。 yeeyan
Learn that Today is the sum of all your past experiences and future potentials.
明白“今天”是所有过去经历和将来各种可能性的总和。 ebigear
Life is a series of collisions with the future; it is not the sum of what we have been, but what we yearn to be.
生活就是一系列与未来之间的碰撞；它不是我们过去曾经是什么的总和，而是我们将来想要成为什么的总和。 yeeyan
Take notes of these thoughts. This is not a journal, so write them down in point form and sum them up into single ideas, items or actions.
记下这些思想，这不是日志，所以你可以用要点的方式记下它们，然后用一个单独的看法或一系列的行动来概括之。 yeeyan
The second step is to compute the cluster frequency for each cluster, which is the sum of all the rule frequencies within that cluster.
第二步是计算每个集群的集群频率，这是该集群中所有规则依赖关系的总和。 ibm
They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.
他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Thus, the sum of all think times, pace times, and expected page response times should fit within this limit.
因此，所有思考时间，停留时间，以及预期的页面响应时间的总和应该在这个范围之内。 ibm
Total savings by everyone is equal to the sum of productive assets and government debt, and if there is an imbalance in this equation it does not mean we have too little or too many productive assets.
全民的储蓄总额就等于生产性资产加国债总和，如果这个等式两部分之间出现了不平衡，并不是意味着我们有太多或是太少的生产性资产。 ecocn
When you add all the figures together,the sum is125.
你把这些数字都加起来，总数就是125。《21世纪大英汉词典》
When the sum of the parts can add up to more than the parts, then that extra being that something from nothing is distributed among the parts.
当部分之和的累加超过各部分时，那额外的部分也就是从无中生出的有就被分布于各部分之中。 yeeyan
When an observation is made, his penis exists in one of these states and locations; but before observation, his penis exists in a nether state described by the sum of all possible states.
当一个观察作出，他的阴茎就存在于这些状态和位置之一，但是在观察前，他的阴茎处于所有可能状态总和所描述的“下状态”中。 yeeyan
Your character is essentially the sum of your habits; it is how you habitually act.
你的性格，本质上就是你的习惯总和；就是你的习惯行为。 yeeyan |