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词汇 baths
释义 bath·s 英bɑːðz COCA¹⁴³²⁸BNC⁸²⁴⁴Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本双解英英易错辨析搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.洗澡⁵⁶;浴室¹⁸;沐浴¹⁷;浴盆v.洗澡Bath.n.巴斯英国城市原型bath的三单名词复数baths
n.名词
S沐浴,洗澡

act of taking a bath

C澡盆,浴池,浴室; 洗澡水

thing in which one has a bath

P公共浴室,公共游泳池

a bath place for the public


v.动词
vi. 洗澡

have a bath

vt. 给…洗澡

give a bath to sb


Noun:
a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it;

she soaked the etching in an acid bath

you soak and wash your body in a bathtub;

he has a good bath every morning

a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the bodyan ancient Hebrew liquid measure equal to about 10 gallonsa town in southwestern England on the River Avon; famous for its hot springs and Roman remainsa room as in a residence containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet
Verb:
clean one's body by immersion into water;

The child should bathe every day


n.名词
他喜欢洗澡。

❌ He is fond of bath.

✔️ He is fond of taking baths.

bath是可数名词,不能跟在be fond of之后。


v.动词
bath, bathe

1.作动词用时,以清洁为目的的洗澡用bath,以娱乐或治疗为目的的洗澡游泳用bathe。例如:

One baths so as to get clean.人洗澡是为了清洁。
I don't much care for bathing.我不大喜欢游泳。

2.作名词用时, bath指室内浴, bathe指室外浴如河、湖、海等。例如:

他正在隔壁洗澡。

【误】 He is having a bathe in the next door.

【正】 He is having a bath in the next door.

3.美式英语中,名词只用bath,动词只用bathe。

4.bathe可用于比喻义,而bath一般不用于比喻意义。


用作名词 n.
动词+~arrange bath安排洗澡draw a bath放浴水enjoy a bath痛痛快快地洗个澡have a bath〈英〉洗澡run a bath放满一盆洗澡水take a bath洗澡形容词+~chemical bath化学浴cold bath冷水浴freezing bath冰浴frequent bath频繁的洗浴full bath全身浴hot bath热水澡medicated bath药水浴modern bath摩登浴perfumed bath香水浴public baths公共浴场relaxing bath放松浴small bath小浴室swimming bath游泳池名词+~air bath空气浴salt-water bath咸水浴sand bath沙浴sea-water bath海水浴shower bath淋浴sun bath日光浴blood bath血洗,屠杀介词+~at one's bath在洗澡at the baths在温泉胜地in one's bath在洗澡时with a bath带洗澡间~+介词bath in dust尘土浴bath in hot spring温泉浴bath in the river在河里洗澡bath in the sea海水浴用作动词 v.~+名词bath the baby给婴儿洗澡bath the cat给猫洗澡bath the child给小孩洗澡bath the cow给牛洗澡bath the dog给狗洗澡bath the horse给马洗澡bath the old lady给老妇人洗澡bath the old man给老人洗澡bath the patient给患者洗澡bath the sheep给羊洗澡~+副词bath every day每天洗澡bath every evening每天晚上洗澡bath carefully仔细地洗澡bath frequently经常洗澡bath hurriedly匆忙地洗澡bath immediately立即洗澡bath quickly迅速地洗澡bath quietly安静地洗澡bath roughly草草地洗澡bath slowly慢慢地洗澡~+介词bath in a hot spring洗温泉bath in cold water洗冷水澡bath in hot water洗热水澡bath in the morning早晨洗澡bath in winter冬天洗澡
用作名词n.sponge bath

海绵浴或用湿浴巾擦身 a bath with cloth or a sponge and a little water

bath-s复数⇒n.洗澡⁵⁶;浴室¹⁸;沐浴¹⁷;浴盆v.洗澡Bath.n.巴斯英国城市n.浴缸;澡盆;浴盆;澡堂;公共浴室;大浴场;温泉浴场;游泳池;巴思英格兰西南部一城市巴斯勋位;巴斯勋章;洗涤液;洗浴水;洗澡水;染缸工业|化学以及医学加工处理用v.入浴;浸泡;浴浸;给…洗澡⁵⁶近义词 tub桶wash洗tank箱sitz坐water水hot热的bath洗澡bathe沐浴basin脸盆steam蒸汽soak使浸透shower淋浴toilet厕所sponge海绵closet壁橱warm温暖的bathtub浴缸washing洗涤sauna桑拿浴thermae温泉springs弹簧hip bath坐浴bathroom浴室ablution洗身immersion沉浸reservoir水库washroom盥洗室bath water浴水have a bath洗澡take a bath洗澡wash-up洗矿精矿steam bath蒸汽浴sudatorium发汗室mineral矿物石)bubble bath泡沫浴bathhouse公共浴室water closet盥洗室mineral springs矿泉resorts动词resort的第三人…bagnio意大利或土耳其的澡堂…sponge bath用海绵擦洗的沐浴…Sitz bath德医坐浴(疗法…
用作名词n.Do you want a bath at once or shall I have mine first?你现在就洗澡呢,还是我先洗?
I shall have a hot bath and go to bed.我要洗个热水澡,然后睡觉。
I always take a bath before going to bed.我总是在睡觉前洗个澡。
I'm feeling hot and sticky,I'll take a bath.我觉得又热又黏,打算洗个澡。
He stayed there for two months without taking a bath.他住在那里两个月没有洗过一次澡。
With great caution,I took a cold bath.我小心翼翼地洗了个冷水澡。
Go for a bath in the sea or a river.去海里或河里去洗澡。
I have derived a great benefit from the baths in the hot spring.我从温泉浴中得到许多好处。
We use a wooden bath.我们用木制澡盆。
He bought a bath this morning.他今天上午买了一个澡盆。
Clean out the bath when you've done.你洗完澡后把浴缸洗干净。
He soaks in the bath for hours on end.他常常在浴缸里泡好几个小时。
He wants into the bath to take a shower.他要到浴室去淋浴。
We went twice a week to the public baths.我们每周去两次公共澡堂。
This house had no bath so we had one built.这间房子原无洗澡间,我们补建了一个。
We bought a house with three bedrooms and two baths.我们买了一幢三室二卫的房子。
Is there a public baths here?—There are many public baths here.这儿有公共浴场吗?——这儿有一些公共浴场。
His bath was too hot.他的洗澡水太烫了。
Your bath is ready.洗澡水给你准备好了。
She instructed her maid to get her bath ready.她通知侍女给她准备洗澡水。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe baths in cold water all the year round.他一年四季用冷水洗澡。
He can't see you now, he's bathing.他现在不能见你,他正在洗澡。S+~+to- vOne baths so as to get clean.人洗澡是为了清洁。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He is bathing the baby.他在给婴儿洗澡。
Mother had to bath the baby before going to bed.睡觉前妈妈得给孩子们洗澡。
I must bath the dog.我得给狗洗个澡。
The old lady is so fond of her cat that she baths her everyday.老太太非常喜欢她的猫,天天给猫洗澡。
While listening to music the young man baths himself slowly.那年轻人边听音乐边慢慢地洗澡。
The boy is too lazy to bath himself.那男孩懒得从不自己洗澡。
Every summer the Browns bath themselves in a hot spring.每年夏天布朗一家都去洗温泉。
The child will be bathed soon.孩子马上要洗澡了。
Cats must be bathed regularly.猫必须定期洗澡。
The dog has been bathed.狗已洗过澡了。
n.名词

bath作为名词主要表示“洗澡的动作”。引申可作与洗澡有关的“澡盆,浴室,洗澡水”解。

bath其目的一般在于清洁; 其部位一般是全身; 其地点一般是室内。

bath作“沐浴,洗澡”解时通常用单数形式。

bath的复数形式baths可指“洗澡处”,尤指“温泉浴场”。用作主语时,其谓语可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。


v.动词

bath的基本意思是“洗澡”。其目的在于清洁,其部位一般是全身,其地点一般是室内。

bath可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,主语是人,老幼皆可; 用作及物动词时,宾语只能是老幼病残者或动物。bath可用于被动结构。

bath用作动词较文雅,在美式英语中不常用。

bath和bathe的比较:bath常作名词,也可做动词,而bathe常作动词,偶也做名词。英国人表示“在浴盆里洗澡”时,常用take/have a bath,而不用bathe。在没有说明的情况下,bathe一般指“在海里或河里洗澡”,如take/have a bathe。美国人较习惯使用动词形式的bathe,很少用作名词。指“替小孩、病人,或猫、狗等洗澡”时,英国人习惯用bath,而美国人习惯用bathe。指“洗脚,腿,眼,伤口等”时,用bathe,不用bath。bath和bathe都是类名词,所以不可说fond of bath或fond of bathe,只能说fond of taking baths(在浴盆里洗澡)或fond of bathing。

The nurse is going to bathe the patient's feet.护士将要给病人洗脚。
名词100%
用作名词He takes a coldbathevery day.他每天洗一个冷水澡。
The idea came to him in hisbath.他洗澡时想出了这个主意。
I want a double room with abath.我要一间有浴室的双人房。
After thebath, he took a walk in the yard.沐浴后,他在院子里散步。
The children like to have bubbles in theirbath.孩子们喜欢浴盆里有肥皂泡。用作动词It's your turn tobaththe baby.轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。
He willbathonly after we fill the tub with toys.他只有在我们在浴盆中装满玩具后才洗澡。用作名词He was decorated with the Order of the Bath.他被授以巴斯勋章。
That sick personhas got abathchair.那个病人有一部巴斯轮椅。 By itself, the construction of public baths was not enough to persuade people to go and wash in them.
对于建造公共浴池这件事,是远远不足以劝说人们去洗澡的。 ecocn

So different cities had their baths differently.
不同城市有不同的浴室。163

A hundred public baths reserve separate hours or rooms for women.
一百个公共浴场为妇女预留不同的时间和房间。 kekenet

Add wild pansy to steam baths to sooth and comfort yourself mentally and physically.
将三色萃加入蒸气浴中能在精神上和身体上起到润滑并舒缓的效果。 ebigear

After washing the dishes, we took sponge baths in the dishwater, then strained the coffee-colored liquid through a cloth into the truck’s radiator.
洗过盘子后,我们会用刷碗水洗海绵浴,然后使用一块布过滤一下这些咖啡色的液体并加入到货车的引擎冷却器里。 yeeyan

Also, regular steam baths or saunas can help to sweat the toxins out.
此外,有规律的蒸汽浴或者桑拿可以帮助排出毒素。21cn

Although there were some specifications for functions and dimensions— total square feet, for example, and the number of bedrooms and baths— there wasn’t a clue as to style or a construction budget.
这项委托尽管也有些功能和尺寸方面的要求,比如说总得占地面积、卧室或浴室的数量等等,但没有任何风格或预算方面的要求。 yeeyan

Call me an old granny, but I love Epsom salt baths and their surprising health benefits.
叫我老奶奶,但我喜欢泻盐浴和它们令人惊喜的健康福利。 yeeyan

He is in favour of more growth, of a more efficient government and, no doubt, of water draining from Japanese baths counterclockwise.
当然,他肯定支持日本进一步向前发展,支持一个更加高效的政府,支持回收利用洗澡水。 ecocn

How many millions of baths were taken before Archimedes had his “Eureka!” moment?
试想,有多少人曾经在阿基米德发出胜利的呼喊前沐浴? yeeyan

I was working late or going out, then the kids needed baths and bedtime stories.
我工作得很晚或者不在家,但孩子们需要洗澡和睡前讲故事。 yeeyan

Many professional runners use ice baths to reduce soreness after runs.
许多专业跑步者会洗冰浴以减轻跑步后的酸痛。 yeeyan

Many professional runners use ice baths to reduce soreness after runs. If you can't tolerate an ice bath, use ice packs on sore areas.
许多专业跑步者会洗冰浴以减轻跑步后的酸痛。如果你不能忍受冰浴,在酸痛处敷上冰袋。 yeeyan

Men like to pursue an elusive woman like a cake of wet soap—— even men who hate baths.
男人喜欢追逐那些象弄湿了的香皂般令人难以捉摸的女人——哪怕是讨厌洗澡的男人。 ebigear

No one I know came up with any reliable way to prevent the crushing pain, but some books say to try stretching, exercising and warm baths.
我知道的人中没有一个想出任何可靠的方法来阻止这种压迫痛,但一些书中说可以尝试伸展、运动和热水浴。 yeeyan

Our own cabins are like little houses on the prairie but with nicer baths.
我们自己住的小屋像大草原上的小牧屋,但里面有很好的浴室。 yeeyan

Sharing beds and baths.
和人合用床贺浴缸; ecocn

Shower daily— although some girls like to substitute warm baths during their periods to reduce menstrual cramps.
每天淋浴——尽管有些女孩更愿意在例假中用温水洗澡,这样可以减少月经疼痛。 yeeyan

Showers, baths and laundry wash those drugs directly into the sewage system.
淋浴、泡浴和洗衣会将这些药品直接冲到污水系统中。 yeeyan

So, does this mean you should turn off the shower and go back to old-fashioned baths?
于是,这个是否意味着你必须关掉你的蓬蓬头,回归到老式的浴盆? yeeyan

The master suite includes a fireplace, a large terrace with serene views, dual baths, walk-in dressing rooms.
主卧套房配有一个壁炉,一个能欣赏宁静风景的大阳台,双浴室,以及更衣间。 forbeschina

The authors claim this association between warmth and security is innate, yet many are not aware of the link, certainly at least when it comes to warm baths.
该作者声称温暖和安全感之间的联系是天生的,目前很多人还没有意识到这种联系,至少在洗热水澡时也没意识到。 hjenglish

Baths wrapped luxuriantly in black leather have also proved popular, as have those made entirely from black resin.
事实证明,浴缸包上豪华黑色皮革后,也很受欢迎,全黑色树脂制作的浴缸也很好卖。 ebigear
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