| 释义 |
ba·thet·ic 英bəˈθetɪk美bəˈθɛtɪkAHDbə-thĕtʹĭk 高四Ｇ宝COCA¹¹⁷¹⁵⁴BNC⁹¹⁵¹⁷⁺⁸
基本英英词源记法近义反义Thesaurus
adj.平庸陈腐的²⁵;〈语〉顿降的²⁵;假作悲伤的⁵⁰
假装平庸陈腐，堕落
Adjective:
effusively or insincerely emotional;a bathetic novel maudlin expressions of sympathy mushy effusiveness a schmaltzy song sentimental soap operas slushy poetry 发音释义：bə'θetɪk adj.无病呻吟的；假作悲伤的；庸俗；突降法的
结构分析：bathetic = bath无病呻吟+etic形容词后缀→无病呻吟的
词源解释：bath←bathos突降法；无病呻吟、故作感伤
在修辞学中有一个修辞手法叫做pathos，字面意思是“感伤”，指利用各种哀怨动人的句子层层递进地打动人，也就是我们常说的“煽情”。英语单词pathetic可怜的、感伤的就是pathos的形容词。后来，英国诗人亚历山大·蒲柏根据pathos杜撰了bathos突降法一词，指从崇高、庄严的情境突然下降至普通甚至庸俗的情境，从而产生一种幽默效果。单词bathos来自希腊语bathos深度，因此被译为“突降法”。它是对pathos感伤的讽刺，因此含有“无病呻吟、故作感伤”之意。英语单词bathetic就是人们模仿pathetic的构词方式，从bathos衍生出来的，表示“无病呻吟的、故作感伤的、庸俗的”，还可以表示“突降法的”。
助记窍门： bathetic→pathetic一词的贬义用法→无病呻吟的、假装可怜的钱博士bathos突降法，矫揉造作，无病呻吟+etic形容词后缀⇒突降法的，矫揉造作的，无病呻吟的
参考单词bathos突降法，矫揉造作，无病呻吟。GRE红宝书以bath洗澡开头地就这么一个单词, 洗澡就是很平庸的一件事.
bathos 突降,陈腐 bath- 是深的字根,pathetic 悲惨可怜bathos突降法，矫揉造作，无病呻吟+etic形容词后缀⇒突降法的，矫揉造作的，无病呻吟的。组合词bathos假悲伤+ pathetic可怜的⇒假作悲伤的近义词 soupy汤似的mushy糊状的slushy融雪的drippy 滴落的soppy浑身湿透的hokey 虚情假意的…sentimental感伤的mawkish令人作呕的maudlin容易流泪的schmalzy极其感伤的schmaltzy过分伤感的kitschy艺术上浅薄鄙俗但技巧娴熟…
adj.sentimental
同义词 drippy,gushy,maudlin,mawkish,schmaltzy,slushy,sobby,soft,soppy
drippyadjective sentimental
emotional,gushy,maudlin,mawkish,mushy,romantic,sappy,slushy,sobby,soppy,weepy
gushyadjective sentimental
affected,affectionate,bathetic,corny,demonstrative,dewy-eyed,dreamy,effusive,gushing,idealistic,impressionable,inane,insipid,jejune,languishing,lovey-dovey,loving,maudlin,mawkish,moonstruck,mushy,nostalgic,overacted,overemotiona
maudlinadjective teary, overemotional
bathetic,befuddled,confused,cornball,drippy,gushing,histrionic,histrionical,insipid,lachrymose,mawkish,mushy,romantic,schmaltzy,sentimental,slush,soap,soapy,soppy,syrupy,tear-jerking,tearful,weak,weepy
mawkishadjective sentimental, emotional
bathetic,cloying,feeble,gooey,gushing,gushy,histrionic,histrionical,lovey-dovey,maudlin,mushy,nauseating,romantic,sappy,schmaltzy,sickening,sloppy,tear-jerking,teary
mushieradjective romantic, corny
bathetic,effusive,emotional,lovey-dovey,maudlin,mawkish,saccharine,schmaltzy,sentimental,sloppy,slushy,soppy,sugary,syrupy,tear-jerking,weepy,wet
mushyadjective romantic, corny
bathetic,effusive,emotional,lovey-dovey,maudlin,mawkish,saccharine,schmaltzy,sentimental,sloppy,slushy,soppy,sugary,syrupy,tear-jerking,weepy,wet |