释义 |
sug·gest 英səgˈdʒest, səˈdʒest美səgˈdʒɛst, səˈdʒɛstAHDsəg-jĕstʹ, sə-jĕstʹ ★★★★★初中高研IT牛4COCA⁴⁷³BNC¹⁸⁵⁴iWeb⁷¹⁶Economist⁷¹⁸ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.建议⁷⁹;暗示⁶;使想起¹;表明¹²;要求²名词suggester过去分词suggested现在分词suggesting三单suggests 建议提出建议语言
v.动词 vt. 建议; 提议put forward an idea or plan for sb to consider or propose vt. 表明,暗示give signs of; make clear, perhaps indirectly vt. 使想起cause a new idea to appear or form in the mind Verb: make a proposal, declare a plan for something;the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax drop a hint; intimate by a hintimply as a possibility;The evidence suggests a need for more clarification suggest the necessity of an intervention; in medicine;Tetracycline is indicated in such cases call to mind;this remark evoked sadness v.动词 他建议去散散步。❌ He suggested to go for a walk. ✔️ He suggested going for a walk. ✔️ He suggested that we should go for a walk. 我建议他不要加水喝。❌ I suggested him to drink it without adding any water. ❌ I suggested his drinking it without adding any water. ✔️ I suggested that he should drink it without adding any water. 析 suggest后不能接动词不定式或“宾语+动词不定式”结构。在表示“建议某人做某事”时,可接动名词或接that从句来表示,从句中的谓语多用should加动词原形构成, should可省略。 她打哈欠表示她很困了。❌ Her yawn suggests that she should be sleepy. ✔️ Her yawn suggests that she is sleepy. 析 suggest作“暗示,表明”解后接that从句时,从句中一般不用虚拟语气。 v.动词 suggest, connote, denote, imply, indicate, mean, signify, symbolize这组词的共同意思是“意指”。其区别是: 1.mean是普通用语,对于明确与否的观点、物品都可以用; suggest意为“具有…的含义”,暗示“表明”。例如: He claims to mean one thing, but his choice of words suggests quite another.他宣称指的是一件事,而他的话却含有另外一个含义。2.indicate与imply意为“说明,表明,象征”, indicate通常指明显、明确的事物。例如: A high fever indicates a severe illness.高烧预示着要生病了。imply通常指含蓄地、不明确地“暗示”。例如: His smile implied that he had forgotten all about the time.他的笑预示着他完全忘记了时间。3.denote与connote通常指明示的内容、含义,从外观上即可看出。例如: The word “lion” denotes〔connotes〕 a certain kind of animal.“狮子”这个词指一种动物。4.connote与suggest和imply有时可以替换,但connote的用法比其他两个词较为正式。例如: Hunger connotes〔suggests, implies〕 unhappiness.饥饿就预示着不高兴。5.signify与symbolize表示“意味,象征”, symbolize通常指用物、符号代表某物,着重表示抽象的概念。例如: What does this strange mark signify〔symbolize〕?这个奇怪的符号代表什么? 6.signify有时可以和mean互换。例如: A red sunset signifies〔means〕 fine weather.一轮火红的落日象征着一个好天气。suggest, hint, intimate这组词的共同意思是“暗示”,其区别是: hint和intimate指用间接、含蓄的语言“暗示”, intimate更为坦白; suggest可指直接“建议”,也可指暗中流露。例如: He hinted his dissatisfaction with her work.他暗示了对她工作的不满。 She hinted that it was time we left.她暗示我们该走了。 He intimated that he intended to marry her.他暗示要娶她。 The dean intimated his approval of the plan.系主任表明同意这一计划。suggest, pose, propose, propound这组词的共同意思是“提议,建议”。其区别是: propose指在争辩或讨论中提出意见或建议,请求给予考虑、解决、采纳或赞同,指较积极地提议; suggest指客气地、谦虚地建议; propound指向别人提出可供考虑的方案或建议,强调建议者不怀个人偏见或好恶; pose指提出不谋求立刻得到答复的问题。 mean,imply,indicate,represent,denote,signify,suggest这些动词均含有“表示……的意思”之意。 mean最普通用词,指文字或符号等所表示的各种明确的或含蓄的意义。 imply侧重用文字或符号表示的联想,暗示。 indicate指明显的表示。 represent指体现或代表。 denote指某一词字面或狭义的意思,或指某些符号或迹象的特指含义。 signify指用文字、说话或表情等表示单纯的意思。 suggest通常指暗含地、隐晦地表达意思。 recommend,advocate,propose,suggest,prescribe这些动词均含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。 recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。 advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。 propose多指较正式地提出建议。 suggest语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。 prescribe多指医生开处方。 词根词缀: sug-下,低;由下向上 + -gest-携带,运输 → 暗地传递信息 用作动词 v. ~+名词suggest a book建议写、看一本书suggest a chance暗示一个机会suggest a further investigation建议进一步调查suggest a lack of proper training暗示缺乏训练suggest a plan提出计划suggest a solution提出解决问题的方法suggest a talk提议进行一次谈判suggest a two-day tour建议作一次二日游suggest an exchange of visitors建议人员互访suggest an idea提出想法suggest immediate negotiation建议立即进行协商suggest large-scale afforestation建议大规模植树造林suggest the following points提出下列几点suggest wealth暗示财富suggest bringing the meeting to an end建议会议结束suggest doing it a different way建议换个方法做这件事suggest sending one's paper to the conference提出把论文寄给大会~+副词suggest casually偶然提起suggest contemptuously轻蔑地暗示suggest craftily狡猾地暗示suggest deftly巧妙地暗示suggest facetiously可笑地提出suggest frequently使时常想起suggest gloomily愁绪满怀地提议suggest ingeniously巧妙地暗示suggest insidiously阴险地暗示suggest irrelevantly离题地提出suggest mildly温和地提出suggest pacifically平和地提出suggest promptly迅速提议suggest readily使立即想到suggest respectfully尊敬地提议suggest significantly重要性地建议suggest slyly狡猾地暗示suggest tentatively试探性地提议suggest vaguely含糊地提出~+介词suggest itself to出〔浮〕现在脑海中suggest sth to向…提出…suggest to sb向某人建议 用作动词v.suggest oneself出〔浮〕现在某人的脑海中 come to the mind of (sb) suggest oneselfThat question naturally suggested itself.这问题很自然地在脑中出现。 Many reasons suggested themselves.很多理由出现在脑中。suggest oneself to sbThen an idea suggested itself to her.这时她脑中浮现出一个想法。 A more promising way out of our difficulties then suggested itself to me.后来我想起了一个更好的克服困难的办法。 This is a thought that has frequently suggested itself to us.这是我们时常产生的一个想法。 Two possibilities suggest themselves to me at the moment.此刻我的脑子里想到两种可能。钱博士sug=sub,从下面+gest携带→从下面带上来,私底下带过来⇒提议,暗示 词根ger-承载,孕育,携带,进行来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为gest-,后面加了一个过去分词后缀-t,r在t前面音变为s,以便和t一起发音。非常记忆sugg苏哥哥〖拼音〗+e鹅〖编码〗+st石头〖拼音〗⇒苏哥哥的鹅给石头提建议sug=sub,从下面+gest携带→从下面带上来,私底下带过来⇒提议,暗示。词根记忆sug在下面+gest=从下面带上来=建议近义词 hintmeanofferevokeimplyadvisedenotecounselproposesignifyadvocateindicateintimateprescriberecommendsymbolize反义词 prefix前缀express快车 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He suggested London for their meeting.他建议他们在伦敦相聚。 The river was inviting.I suggested a swim.河水很吸引人,我建议游一会儿泳。 He suggested several possibilities for revision.他提出几种修改的可能。 What would you suggest?你建议怎么办? We suggested an exchange of visitors.我们建议人员互访。 The government suggested large-scale afforestation.政府提出大规模植树造林。 He suggested immediate negotiations between the two countries.他建议两国立即进行协商。 Her smile suggests her consent.她的微笑意味着同意。 Her expression suggested anger.她露出愤怒的表情。 His pale face suggests bad health.他脸色苍白,说明他身体不好。 His sun-tanned face suggests good health.他那晒黑了的脸说明身体很好。 Her large house suggests wealth.她宽敞的住房表明了她的富有。 Harry's bad manner suggests a lack of education.哈里的毫无礼貌说明他缺乏教养。 The work had been only on a small scale but it suggested a solution.这项工作只是小规模进行,但表明了一个解决办法。 The sight of birds suggested a new idea for flying machines.鸟的形象使人产生一个制造航空器的新主意。 A new procedure has been suggested.一个新程序已被人提了出来。 Various improvements are suggested.提出了各式各样的改进意见。 The following points are suggested for consideration.提出下列各点以供考虑。 The idea was probably suggested by his wife.这个想法也许是由他的妻子提出的。 The way out of the difficulty was suggested by a casual remark from a young engineer.一位年轻工程师的一句漫不经心的话给我们提出了摆脱困难的出路。 The short story was suggested by an actual incident.这个短篇小说是受了一件真事的启发才写出来的。S+~+wh-to- vCould you suggest how to get to the station?你能告诉我去车站怎么走吗? What I suggest to do in this matter is this.在这个问题上,我建议这样做。S+~+sb/sb's v -ingShe suggested staying there another day.她建议在那里再停留一天。 We have so much to do,I don't suggest going away.我们有这么多事要做,我建议别走开了。 I suggested going to the theatre.我建议去看戏。 I suggest trying it once more.我建议再试一次。 I suggest bringing the meeting to an end.我提议结束会议。 The agronomist suggested growing rice on the dried river bed.那位农学家建议在干涸的河床上种水稻。 Who suggested doing it this way?谁提出这样做的? I suggested asking her advice.我建议征求她的意见。 I have written him a letter and suggested his giving the plan up.我已给他写去一封信建议放弃那个计划。 Who suggested his taking part?是谁建议他参加的? We suggested Eby's doing it a different way.我们建议伊比换一种方式做。S+~+that-clauseHe suggested that we should come another day.他建议我们改天来。 She suggested that Brooks might go to Chicago and try to find a job there.她建议布鲁克斯到芝加哥去,设法在那里找个工作。 Facer suggests that we walk home.费塞建议我们步行回家。 I suggest that we leave early for the airport.我提议早点去机场。 They suggested we should visit a class right away.他们建议我们马上去听课。 I suggest you investigate the case again.我建议你们再调查一次。 The doctor suggested he go for a holiday.医生建议他去度假休息一阵子。 I suggest he adapt himself to his new conditions.我建议他使自己适应新的环境。 The letter suggested that a new clinic be built.那封信建议新建一座诊所。 I suggested that both of them were worthy of help.我说两人都值得帮助。 The police suggested that the motive for the crime was jealousy.警方认为犯罪的动机是妒忌。 Some people have suggested that Proust is not a novelist at all, but an essayist.有些人提出,普鲁斯特根本不是小说家,而是散文作家。 Haas suggested Gara might be interested in going with us.哈斯提出,加拉或许会有兴趣和我们一道去。 I'd like to suggest that it was put in the wrong place.我想指出,它放的位置不对。 Her expression suggested that she was angry.她的表情说明她生气了。 The mistakes in your exercise books suggest that you have not paid enough attention to grammar.你练习本上的错误说明你对语法注意不够。 Its institutional tone suggested that it was written in the foreign office.它的官方口吻说明它是在外交部写的。 Tiny rippling whirlpools on the water's surface suggest that the ponds are full of fish.水面的小漩涡说明池塘里尽是鱼。It is/was ~ed+that-clauseIt was suggested that we should leave as early as possible.有人建议我们尽早离开。 It's suggested that we put on a short play at the party.有人建议我们在晚会上演出一个短剧。 It is suggested that we should modify our working plan.有人建议我们修改我们的工作计划。 It has been suggested that the meeting be adjourned for the present.有人建议暂时休会。 It has been ingeniously suggested that we leave the door open so that no one can escape our notice.有人巧妙地建议我们让门开着,这样谁也躲不过我们的眼睛。S+~+wh-clauseCould you suggest where I can park the car?你能提出我该在哪里停车吗? 用作双宾动词 S+~+ n./pron. /that-clause+to pron./n.He suggested the plan to Haas.他向哈斯提出那个计划。 I have a better plan to suggest to the committee.我有比较好的方案提供给委员会。 She suggested to me one or two suitable people for the committee.她向我推荐了一两个合适的委员人选。 I suggested to her that she have lunch now.我建议她现在吃午饭。 I would like to suggest to you that this is not a suitable time.我想提醒你一下,这个时间不合适。 A new teaching method has been suggested to us.有人向我们提议采用新的教学方法。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +as n.She has suggested Brooks as the next chairman of the society.她推荐布鲁克斯担任协会的下一任主席。Pectosuggestion外暗示Psuggestionize暗示治疗Pcountersuggestion反暗示Psuggestionist暗示治疗家Psuggestionn.提议意见示意Pautosuggestionn.自我暗示Pheterosuggestion他人暗示Pnarcosuggestion麻醉暗示法Pself-suggestionn.自我暗示Pautosuggestibility自我暗示性Pheterosuggestibility他人暗示性Psuggestivea.提示性的影射的暗示的Psuggestibilityn.易受影响易受暗示性Psuggestiblea.易受影响的可提议的容易受暗示的
v.动词
suggest的基本意思是“建议”“提议”,还可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。 suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。接动名词作宾语时,其前可带有表示其逻辑主体的物主代词或宾格代词。suggest还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词to引出。suggest作“推荐”“提议”解时,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 suggest作“建议”“提议”解后接that从句作宾语时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式; 作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解时,从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。 suggest可用于被动结构。 suggest后可接动名词,不能接不定式。 I suggest asking her advice.我建议问一下她的想法。suggest后可接that从句,有多种不同的用法:在英国,suggest所引导的that从句中的动词可以是一般现在时,也可以是过去时。在英国,从句中加that加不定式也属常见。给出直接建议的时候,一般省略should,如I suggest that you get…。suggest后有时可直接加主语。Her uncle suggests that she gets a job in a bank.He suggested that she got a job in a bank. I suggest hamburgers.我建议汉堡包。 动词99%,名词1% 用作及物动词Isuggestedgoing for a walk.我建议去散步。 Isuggestedto him that we should tackle the problem another way.我向他建议我们用另一种方式处理这个问题。 He had the effrontery tosuggestthat she enjoyed being unhappy.他无耻地大胆暗示,她喜欢不幸。 The thought of summersuggestsswimming.想到夏天,就使人联想到游泳。 His pale facesuggestsbad health.他面色苍白,说明他身体不好。 Such a crimesuggestsapt punishment.这样一桩犯罪要求给予适当的惩罚。verb.convey advice, plan, desire 同义词 advise,advocate,offer,propose,put,recommend,submitadvance,broach,commend,conjecture,exhort,move,plug,pose,prefer,proposition,propound,steer,theorize,tip,toutgive a tip,propone,put forward,put in two cents,put on to something,tip off 反义词 deny,dissuade,oppose,refuse,take,conceal,hide,prove,stop,withholddeclare,demand,order,tellverb.imply;bring to mind 同义词 hint,indicate,point,promise,refer,representadumbrate,advert,allude,connote,denote,evoke,infer,insinuate,intimate,occur,shadow,signify,symbolize,typifybe a sign of,cross the mind,lead to believe,point in direction of,put in mind of 反义词 declare,demand,order,tell adumbrateverb foreshadow augur,bode,cloud,darken,foretell,indicate,intimate,mist,obfuscate,obscure,outline,portend,sketch adumbratesverb foreshadow augurs,bodes,clouds,darkens,foretells,indicates,intimates,mists,obfuscates,obscures,outlines,portends,sketches,suggests advanceverb promote or propose an idea adduce,allege,ballyhoo,beat the drum for,benefit,boost,cite,encourage,foster,further,get ink for,hype,introduce,lay forward,make a pitch for,offer,plug,present,proffer,puff,push,put forward,put on the map,serve,set forth,splash,spot,submit,suggest,throw spotlight on,urge advancesverb promote or propose an idea accelerates,achieves,brings forward,comes forward,conquers,continues ahead,continues on,dispatches,drives,elevates,forges ahead,gains ground,gets ahead,gets green light,gets there,gets with it,goes ahead,goes forth,goes forward,goes great guns,goes places,goes to town,hastens,launches,makes headway,makes the scene,marches,moves on,moves onward,moves up,press on,proceeds,progresses,promotes,propels,pushes ahead,pushes on,quickens,sends forward,skyrockets,speeds,steps forward,storms adviseverb offer recommendation admonish,advocate,caution,charge,commend,counsel,direct,dissuade,encourage,enjoin,exhort,forewarn,give a pointer,give a tip,guide,instruct,kibitz,level with,move,opine,point out,preach,prepare,prescribe,prompt,put bug in ear,put in two cents,recommend,steer,suggest,tout,update,urge,warn advisesverb offer recommendation admonishes,advocates,cautions,charges,commends,counsels,directs,dissuades,encourages,enjoins,exhorts,forewarns,gives a pointer,gives a tip,guides,instructs,kibitzes,levels with,moves,opines,points out,preaches,prepares,prescribes,prompts,puts bug in ear,puts in two cents,recommends,steers,suggests,touts,updates,urges,warns I suggest you read these articles before proceeding with this one. 继续阅读本文之前,建议您看一看这些文章。 ibm We suggest that you arrange a visit to some of your plants during our stay in China. 建议你们趁我们在中国期间,安排到你们的一些工厂参观一下。 examw And while the lines that appear to be leading to or from the feature may suggest some sort of movement, it's also possible they have nothing to do with the object. 而那些线条好像可以用来导致或来自这个物体的圆形特征,它们可能表明是某种运动,但也有可能它们与这个物体完全无关。 yeeyan At this point, the teacher could suggest revisions of the paragraph as a whole. 这时候教师可以建议对整个段落进行修改。《新英汉大辞典》 Because of its size, “ we can now suggest that they have a more open discussion with us,” an executive gently puts it. 因为其规模,一位高管很巧妙小心地表示“我们现在可以建议他们更开明地与我们进行讨论。” ecocn Have another service to suggest? 还有其他服务的建议? yeeyan However, you might suggest that he lighten up— for the health of it. 但是,你可以建议为了健康,让他放轻松点儿。 kekenet I have changed it as you suggest. 我按照你的建议作了一些修改。 tingvoa I suggest we telescope the seminar into an hour. 我建议将研讨会缩短为一个小时。《21世纪大英汉词典》 I suggest taking some money that you already have in your budget, and giving them control of it. 我建议你拿出预算的一部分把它交给你的孩子,让他们去控制这笔钱。 yeeyan I suggest trying once more. 我建议再试一次。《新英汉大辞典》 I suggest writing it down word for word. 我建议将想说的一句一句都写下来。 yeeyan I suggest you use caution with this one. 对于这个方法我建议谨慎使用。 yeeyan I suggest you have a private conversation with your husband about that— not about why your daughter confided in him and the boys, but about why she avoided you. 我建议你跟你的丈夫私底下谈一谈,不要追究为什么你女儿向他和其他的兄弟坦白,而是搞清楚为什么她在这件事上对你隐瞒。 yeeyan I suggest you commit yourself to God’s five purposes for your life so that they will commit to that, too. 我建议你向上帝承诺给自己五个为了自己的生活的目的,这样他们也可以做同样的事。 yeeyan I suggest you do what he says. 我建议你按照他说的去做。 kekenet I suggest you notice your manager at least one day in advance if you have any leave plan. 如果你有任何的休假计划,我建议你至少提前一天通知你的负责人。 yeeyan I suggest you see some of our national parks. 我建议你参观一下我们的国家公园。 edu.sina.com.cn Their names suggest what they do. 它们的名称表明了它们的作用。 ibm What do you suggest I see? 你建议我看些什么? edu.sina.com.cn You do not suggest using it? 你是否不建议使用它? infoq You only live once, you only get one bite at the apple, I suggest you go after your dreams. 你的一生只有一次,你的苹果只咬了一口,我建议你去追寻你的梦想。 yeeyan You will have what you say; I suggest you start saying what you want to have. 这一切都是借口!说出的就是你将拥有的;我建议你开始去说你想拥有什么。 yeeyan |