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词汇 bathe
释义 bathe 英beɪð美beðAHDbāY ★★☆☆☆高四研I4八COCA¹⁰⁷⁸⁴BNC²⁸²⁹⁴iWeb¹¹⁴¹⁹Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.沐浴⁶²;用水洗²⁸;沉浸¹⁰名词bather过去分词bathed现在分词bathing三单bathes
行为动作

v.动词
vt. & vi. 给…洗澡,游泳

go into a body of water or swimming pool for pleasure;go swimming

vt. 冲洗; 浸

pour water or other liquid over; place in water or other liquid


n.名词
S游泳,洗海水澡

have a bathe


Noun:
the act of swimming;

the Englishman said he had a good bathe


Verb:
cleanse the entire body;

bathe daily

suffuse with or as if with light;

The room was bathed in sunlight

clean one's body by immersion into water;

The child should bathe every day


v.动词
bathe, bath

1.作动词用时,以清洁为目的的洗澡用bath,以娱乐或治疗为目的的洗澡游泳用bathe。例如:

One baths so as to get clean.人洗澡是为了清洁。
I don't much care for bathing.我不大喜欢游泳。

2.作名词用时, bath指室内浴, bathe指室外浴如河、湖、海等。例如:

他正在隔壁洗澡。

【误】 He is having a bathe in the next door.

【正】 He is having a bath in the next door.

3.美式英语中,名词只用bath,动词只用bathe。

4.bathe可用于比喻义,而bath一般不用于比喻意义。

来自古英语bathian,洗浴,来自bath,洗浴,-ian,古英语动词后缀。
用作动词 v.
~+名词bathe a feet洗脚bathe a wound清洗伤口bathe one's eyes洗眼睛bathe the baby给婴孩洗澡~+副词bathe daily每天洗澡bathe actually实际地洗澡bathe comfortingly舒舒服服地洗澡bathe refreshingly使人耳目一新地洗澡bathe regularly经常洗澡bathe thoroughly彻底地洗澡~+介词bathe in cold water洗冷水浴bathe in moonlight沐浴在月光中bathe in tears泪流满面bathe oneself in water把自己浸在水里用作名词 n.动词+~go for a bathe去游泳have a bathe游泳take a bathe游泳
用作动词v.
bathe in v.+prep.

使某物浸泡在、沐浴在水、光等中 cover or fill (sth with sth, such as light, water, etc.)

bathe in sthIs it safe to bathe in this river?在这河里游泳安全吗?
Children were bathing in the sea.孩子们在海里游泳。
I bathed in the public baths nearby twice a week.我曾在附近的公共浴池一周洗两次澡。
He used to bathe in the river after supper.晚饭后,他经常去河中泡水取凉。bathe in sthThe doctor advised him to bathe in the sun's rays.医生劝他多晒太阳。bathe oneself/sth in sthThe sick boy bathed himself in sunlight.这个生病的男孩在晒太阳。
He bathed himself in hot water.他把自己泡在热水里洗澡。
His face was bathed in tears.他泪流满面。
Her eyes were bathed in tears.她泪眼汪汪的。
He was bathed in sweat.他全身汗水淋漓。
He was bathed in blood.他浑身是血。
They were bathed in a festive atmosphere.他们沉浸在节日的气氛中。
The garden was bathed in moonlight.花园沐浴在月光之中。
The shores of Italy were bathed in sunshine.意大利的海滩上洒满了阳光。
The valley was bathed in sunlight.阳光普照山谷。
Tian An Men is bathed in morning sunshine.天安门沐浴在朝阳的光辉中。bath-e…的⇒v.沐浴⁶²;用水洗²⁸;沉浸¹⁰v.弄湿;把…浸入;把…浸泡在液体中;浸洗;浸于;使沐浴在光线里;日光浴;使沉浸其中;游泳消遣充满于;上药水;笼罩;覆盖;撒满;包覆全身涌上;洗澡;给…洗澡;冲刷;冲洗;冲凉;用水清洗;洗;使深受某种影响n.游泳;浴非常记忆bath浴缸〖熟词〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒给浴缸里的鹅洗澡来自bathn. 淋浴近义词 dip浸wash洗wipe擦up向上swim游泳bath洗澡paddle桨soap肥皂lave洗涤wade跋涉rinse清洗cover封面immerse浸flood淹没bathe沐浴flush冲洗soak使浸透shower淋浴drench灌药sponge海绵infuse注入clean干净的steep险峻的wash up洗去dunk蘸一下水douche灌注法pour不断流动launder流水槽scrub用力擦洗deterge使清洁freshen变新鲜saturate使浸透submerge使浸没have a bath洗澡take a bath洗澡medicate用药治疗irrigate进行灌溉cleanse使 … 清洁clean up收拾干净over在 … 的上方…go for a dip去洗个澡sponge off依赖他人生活…off表示状态的关闭或离开…freshen up沐浴更衣, 使精神饱满…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ASome boys don't like to bathe regularly.有些男孩不愿经常洗澡。
Did you bathe today?你今天洗澡了吗?
The boys bathed, dressed and went downstairs for lunch.孩子们洗完澡,穿好衣服,然后下楼吃午饭。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He bathes his eyes twice a day.他一天冲洗两次眼睛。
Your eyes are very bad, you ought to bathe them.你的眼睛发炎了,应该洗一洗。
When you have sand in your eye, you should bathe it.当你眼里进了沙子时,就要洗一下眼睛。
The doctor told him to bathe his eyes with a very dilute solution of boric acid.医生叮嘱他用稀释的硼酸溶液洗他的眼睛。
The nurse bathed the wound.护士清洗伤口。
You should bathe a cut to make sure it is quite clean.你要把刀口洗净。
The mother is bathing her baby's feet.妈妈正在给孩子洗脚。
Kneeling on the stones before the stranger she began to bathe and wash his feet.她跪在那生客前面的石头上,开始给他浸湿、洗脚。
I always bathe my feet in hot water after a long hike.长途步行以后,我总是用热水洗脚。
The Mediterranean Sea bathes the shores of Italy.地中海滋润着意大利的海岸。
Has the patient beenbathed?给病人洗过澡吗?
When the child isbathed, please put the soap back where you found it.给孩子洗澡后,请把肥皂放回原处。用作名词n.I went for a bathe this morning.今天上午我洗海水澡去了。
There was a clear and dancing mountain stream in which we took our morning bathe every day.那里有条清澈荡漾的小溪,我们每天早晨在那里洗澡。
v.动词

bathe的基本意思是“泡在水里”。在美式英语中可作“洗澡”“游泳”解。作“自己洗澡,游泳”解时用作不及物动词; 作“给…洗澡”解时用作及物动词。常用于被动结构。

bathe作“冲洗”解时用作及物动词,主要指用水或药水等液体冲洗眼睛或伤口等。表示“用…冲洗”时其后面可接介词with。

bathe用于比喻,可表示“沐浴”“笼罩”在日〔月〕光下或水〔汗水〕中,这时多接介词in,常用于被动结构。


n.名词

bathe用作名词时是英国用语,它是相对于室内洗澡的到海、湖、河的室外“洗澡,游泳”。

bathe通常用作单数形式,常与a连用。

bath通常是名词,可以用作动词,bathe通常是动词,也可以用作名词;

动词bath在英国意为“在浴盆里洗澡”。但该动词比较正式,一般不正式的用法中使用have a bath英国或take a bath英国或美国,在美国用bathe较为普遍;

Children have to be made to bath regularly.孩子们需要经常洗澡。

动词bath还可以加对象,意为“替小孩、病人或猫、狗等洗澡”,如bath the baby;

动词bathe,take a bathe,have a bathe在英国意为“在海里或河里洗澡”,这种用法较为正式,一般不正式的用法中会直接说have a swim,go for a swim等。在美国使用bathe相当于take a bath,而且几乎不把bathe用作名词;

动词bathe后也可以加对象,意为“洗脚、洗腿)、洗(眼)或洗(伤口等”,如Your eyes are very red,you ought to bathe them.你的眼睛很红,得去好好洗一下。;

bath和bathe都是类名词,不可说fond of bath或fond of bathe,而应说fond of taking baths 和fond of bathing。


动词89%,名词11%
用作动词And when Sparta burns, you shallbathein gold.当斯巴达被火烧的时候,你们讲沐浴在黄金里。
The doctor advised him tobathein the sun.s rays.医生劝他沐浴阳光。
He took some time tobathein short stories.他花了些时间沉浸在短篇小说里。verb.wash with water and, usually, soap
同义词 clean,dip,douse,immerse,rinse,scour,scrub,soak,steep,submerge,wetbath,cleanse,dunk,flood,hose,imbue,moisten,shower,soap,sponge,suffuse,tub,waterimbathe
反义词 dehydrate,dirty,dry,ignore
cleanverb to free of dirt and clutter
absterge,bath,blot,brush,cauterize,clarify,cleanse,clear the decks,clear up,deodorize,depurate,deterge,disinfect,do up,dredge,dust,edulcorate,elutriate,erase,expunge,expurgate,flush,hackle,launder,lave,mop,neaten,pick,pick up,polish,purge,purify,rake,rasp,refine,rinse,rout out,sanitize,scald,scour,scrape,scrub,shake out,shampoo,soak,soap,sponge,spruce up,sterilize,straighten up,swab,sweep,tidy up,vacuum,wash,whisk,winnow,wipe
dipverb put into liquid
baptize,bathe,douse,drench,duck,dunk,immerse,irrigate,lave,lower,moisten,pitch,plunge,rinse,slop,slosh,soak,souse,splash,steep,submerge,submerse,wash,water,wet
imbueverb infuse, saturate
bathe,diffuse,impregnate,inculcate,infix,ingrain,inoculate,instill,invest,leaven,permeate,pervade,steep,suffuse
imbuesverb infuse, saturate
bathes,diffuses,impregnates,inculcates,infixes,ingrains,inoculates,instils,invests,leavens,permeates,pervades,steeps,suffuses
immergeverb dip
baptize,bathe,douse,drench,duck,dunk,immerse,irrigate,lave,lower,moisten,pitch,plunge,rinse,slop,slosh,soak,souse,splash,steep,submerge,submerse,wash,water,wet
immerseverb submerge in liquid
asperse,baptize,bathe,bury,christen,dip,douse,drench,drown,duck,dunk,merge,plunge,saturate,sink,slop,soak,souse,sprinkle,steep,submerse As far as periods go, if you change your pads or tampons frequently, shower or bathe daily, and wear clean clothes, no one can smell that either.
等到例假结束了,如果你勤换护垫、卫生棉,每天淋浴或洗澡,穿干净的衣服,不会有人注意到那种味道。 yeeyan

She did not bathe for days on end, did not use deodorant, did not brush her teeth, did not fix her hair, did not wear shoes or socks.
保镖说:“布兰妮可以连日不洗澡,不用任何除臭剂。 可以做到不刷牙、不整理头发、也不穿鞋子、甚至不换袜子。” ebigear

The source of the outbreak appears to have been the Artibonite river and its canals. People use the canal water to drink, bathe, launder clothes and wash food.
此次霍乱起源于阿蒂博尼特河及其运河,而运河水对附近的居民来说有许多用途:饮用、沐浴、洗衣物和实物的。 ecocn

Father, you know very well that the general was not a man to drown himself in despair, and people do not bathe in the Seine in the month of January.
父亲,您知道得很清楚,将军并不是一个会因绝望而跳水自杀的人,大正月里也不会有人在赛纳河里洗澡。 ebigear

Go to the river and bathe just where I show you.
到河里去,就在我告诉你的那个地方洗澡。 yeeyan

He was even more startled, night after night, to hear them walk down to the river slowly, half asleep, and bathe in the water.
更令他惊奇的是,夜复一夜,他都听见他们半睡半醒地缓步走向河边,趟到河里洗起澡来。 kekenet

Hindu pilgrims bathe in the Ganges hoping to wash away their sins.
印度教朝圣者在恒河中沐浴,希望洗去自己的罪恶。 yeeyan

How often do you bathe your dog?
你多久帮狗狗洗一次澡? ebigear

I just want her to bathe.
我只是希望她洗洗澡。 yeeyan

I like to bathe in the sea.
我喜欢在海里游泳或洗澡。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I like to bathe regularly.
我喜欢经常洗澡。《21世纪大英汉词典》

It is where Siddhartha used to bathe.
那是悉达多以前洗澡的地方。 yeeyan

It's the freedom not to bathe or go to school, to play video games or go to movies, to stay out until all hours.
他们现在享有自己追求的自由:可以不洗澡也不用上学,可以玩电子游戏,或者呆在电影院直到散场。 yeeyan

Its main feature is“ ambient lighting”, in which lights behind and around the screen bathe the room with the same hues shown on screen.
这项技术的主要特点就是“环绕灯效”:灯光环绕屏幕,使得整个房间都沐浴在与屏幕相同的光线中。 ecocn

Let me bathe you, kid.
我给你洗澡吧,小伙子。 yeeyan

Many of those who used to bathe there have also followed into oblivion the shade of the banyan tree.
许多曾经在水池里斋戒沐浴过的人也一同随着榕树的影子模糊了。 yeeyan

People use the canal water to drink, bathe, launder clothes and wash food.
当地居民在此处水域饮水,洗澡,洗涤衣物和清洗食物。 ecocn

People usually come here to bathe in clean waters of the Amur Bay.
人们通常来到这里,沐浴在阿穆尔海湾清澈的海水中。 yeeyan

Please bathe, if not daily, at least every other day.
要洗澡,如果不能每天洗,至少隔天洗一次。 hjenglish

You can sleep in a moon buggy, bathe in a lunar capsule, and the walls and ceilings are covered in twinkling stars and planets.
你可以睡在月球探险车里,在登月舱里洗澡,墙壁和天花板上都贴满了闪闪的星星和各种神秘星球。 edu.sina.com.cn

You want to bathe in their glory, their funniness or cleverness—‘You’re really good, you cheer me up’— and the picture is just an excuse to justify an encounter.
你想沐浴在他们的赞美、幽默和智慧中——‘你真的很棒,你鼓励了我’——而且,图片仅仅是见证相遇的一个因素。 yeeyan

Bathe him with anti- fungal shampoo.
用抗真菌香波给他洗澡。 yeeyan
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