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suf·frage 英ˈsʌfrɪdʒ美ˈsʌfrɪdʒAHDsŭfʹrĭj ☆☆☆☆☆高四GMST宝八ICOCA²⁶²⁷⁴BNC¹⁵⁵⁵⁶iWeb¹⁸⁹³⁴Economist¹⁴⁴⁶⁶ 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句 n.投票⁴⁰;选举权⁴⁵;参政权¹⁵复数suffrages 政治权力与统治民主政治选举
Noun: a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment;American women got the vote in 1920 来自拉丁语suffragium,投票,投票权,支持。来自suffragari,投票,给予支持。来自sub,在下,向上,-frag,碎开,碎片,词源同break, fragment。来自古希腊古罗马时期用碎瓦片碎骨片投票的习俗。比较ostracism,用碎骨片投票驱逐。 sub缩写自substitute,代替,替代。sub-在下,向上,少于,低于,亚于,次,分支,分部,分,来自拉丁语sub,在下,接近,向上,朝向。来自原始印欧语sup-,可能缩写自*ex-upo-。来自ex-,向外,*upo-,在下,向上,词源同up, over。并由主词义向下引申词义少于,低于,亚于,次,再分等。 break来自原始印欧语*bhreg,破开,词源同fraction,碎片。 fragment来自原始印欧语*bhreg,分开,破开,词源同break, fraction。即破开的部分,碎片。 ostracism来自拉丁语ostracismus,排斥,驱逐。来自希腊语ostrakon,骨片,瓦片,贝壳。来自原始印欧语*ost,骨头,词源同oyster, osseous。来自古希腊某时期雅典城邦每年举行一次的民意调查,民众将他们认为的应该被驱逐的人的名字写在瓦片或贝壳片上,得票最多的人将被驱逐出雅典城而外流浪10 年。某种程度上体现了一种民主的暴力。woman suffrage妇女选举权或参政权…universal suffrage普选权female suffrage妇女选举 钱博士suf(=sub,在下面+frag破碎+e→在下面的叫喊声或陶瓷碎片→选票⇒投票权,选举权 词根frag-断裂,中断,破碎来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为fract-。它和日耳曼单词break断裂、中断、破碎最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhreg-断裂,中断,破碎,b-f相通,k-g相通。 词源解释来自拉丁语,第二部分-frage可能表示“叫喊声”或“碎瓦片”,都是古希腊人用来投票的方式,相当于选票。所以该词引申为“投票权、选举权”。GRE红宝书suff下面, ragen 愤怒, 因为没有得到选举权 音:沙发,网语,指第一个投票支持者,回贴就是支持,投票的一种;suf 下边 + flag 旗子,台下彩旗飘飘,都是有投票权来投票的;suffer 痛苦 + rage 愤怒,痛苦与愤怒,因为选举与投票,你选在野的,我选执政的,人们为选举动了不少情绪 suf下面+frage表示拥护的喧闹声GRE难词记忆suffrage→suffer v.遭受,经历-age集合/活动/动作 n.长时间→选举权长期遭受剥夺suf=sub,在下面+frag破碎+e→在下面的叫喊声或陶瓷碎片→选票⇒投票权,选举权。词根记忆suf在下面+frage=打碎器皿庆祝胜利=表示赞成=投票词根记忆suf + frage表示拥护的喧闹声⇒选举权近义词 voice声音vote选举权ballot投票right to vote投票权 Psuffragetten.妇女参政权论者
名词100% 用作名词The voters gave theirsuffrageto him.投票人都投票选他。 They robbed thousands of voters of theirsuffrage.他们剥夺了成千上万选民的选举权。 The question of womansuffragesets them at variance.妇女参政的问题使他们发生争执。noun.legal right 同义词 assent,attestation,ballot,consensus,franchise,petition,prayer,right,testimony,voice,vote 反义词 disagreement democracynoun government in which people participate commonwealth,egalitarianism,emancipation,equalitarianism,equality,freedom,justice,liberal government,representative government,republic franchisenoun authority, right authorization,ballot,charter,exemption,freedom,immunity,patent,prerogative,privilege,suffrage,vote libertiesnoun freedom autarchies,authorizations,autonomies,birthrights,carte blanches,choices,conveniences,decisions,deliverance,deliveries,dispensations,emancipation,enfranchisement,enlightenment,exemptions,franchises,free speeches,immunities,independences,leaves,leisures,liberations,licenses,opportunities,permissions,power of choices,prerogatives,privileges,relaxations,releases,rests,rights,sanctions,self-determinations,self-governments,sovereignty,suffrages,unconstraints libertynoun freedom autarchy,authorization,autonomy,birthright,carte blanche,choice,convenience,decision,deliverance,delivery,dispensation,emancipation,enfranchisement,enlightenment,exemption,franchise,free speech,immunity,independence,leave,leisure,liberation,license,opportunity,permission,power of choice,prerogative,privilege,relaxation,release,rest,right,sanction,self-determination,self-government,sovereignty,suffrage,unconstraint say-sonoun voice approval,choice,decision,expression,option,part,participation,preference,representation,right of free speech,say,suffrage,vent,view,vote,vox populi,will,wish voicenoun opinion approval,choice,decision,expression,option,part,participation,preference,representation,right of free speech,say,say-so,suffrage,vent,view,vote,vox populi,will,wish A new constitution, proclaimed in 1962, abolished capital punishment, provided for female suffrage, and established a Supreme Court to guarantee fundamental liberties. 1962年,新的宪法颁布,其中废除了死刑,赋予女性选举权,并确立了最高法院具有保障基本自由的权利。 ebigear And one of Mr Hatoyama’s coalition partners, the People’s New Party, has threatened to quit the government if a suffrage bill goes to the diet. 鸠山的盟友之一,国民新党威胁说如果投票案成为议会提案,就退出政府。 ecocn IT IS a measure of the government’s hyperactive radicalism that a referendum proposing the biggest change to the electoral system since female suffrage has, until now, seemed a recondite side story. 曾几何时,赋予妇女选举权让选举制度产生了巨大变化,而现在已鲜为人知、鲜有人关注;时至今日,将引起剧变的是全民公投,这也反映了一个政府的活跃度和激进度。 ecocn Feminism has affected many changes in Western society, including women's suffrage, broad employment for women at more equitable wages and access to university education. 女权主义已经在西方社会引起了很多变化,包括妇女选举权,在更公正的薪水下广泛的就业,和接受高等教育的权利。 yeeyan He believes they should become full citizens instead, in which case they would be granted full suffrage. 他认为他们应当成为完全的公民,这样他们就拥有全部的投票权。 ecocn He regarded his novel as “doing my work for women, better than the suffrage”. 他认为自己的小说“为女人服务,比投票权还好”。 yeeyan However, the call for universal manhood suffrage or'one man, one vote' was still resisted by Parliament and the second Reform Act, passed in 1867, was still based around property qualifications. 可是国会和第二次改革法案仍然抗拒成人普选,或「一人一票」诉求,1867年通过法案,仍然建基于财产资格. yeeyan It is the significance of laws guaranteeing free speech, universal suffrage, and equality before the law. 这也是法律保护言论自由,普选权以及法律面前人人平等的意义所在。 ecocn Many who stayed— including the relatives of the fugitives, whom the government deems terrorists— are denied citizenship. They are thereby ineligible for government jobs, or suffrage. 许多留下来的人包括被政府认定为恐怖分子的逃亡者亲属在内都被剥夺了公民权利,因此没有资格在政府任职,也不享有选举权。 ecocn Mary was active in the Equal Suffrage League. 她在平等选举权联盟中一直很活跃。 yeeyan One of the largest protests of the suffrage movement happened the day before Woodrow Wilson was to be inaugurated as President in1913. 妇女选举权运动最大的抗议活动之一就发生在1913年伍德罗·威尔森总统就职典礼的前一天。 yeeyan She campaigned for women’s suffrage, workers’ rights, and socialism, as well as many other progressive causes. 此外她还投身于争取妇女选举权、工人权利、社会主义运动等诸多进步事业。 yeeyan We all want the same rights and opportunities, and for some things, such as women's suffrage, it was a long, hard fight to achieve equal footing. 所有人都要求相同的权益和机会,尤其在某些事情上,比如说女性的选举权,经历了长期的艰苦的争取才获得了平等的地位。 yeeyan WHAT short rallying-cry sums up the hopes of people who risk their lives— anywhere from Tunis to Cairo to Rangoon— because they believe in free, universal suffrage? 当人们——无论在突尼斯,开罗还是仰光——因笃信自由普选而冒死走上街头,什么样的口号能简短有力地总结他们的众望所系呢? ecocn Women suffrage will not, to say the truth. add to the political confusion. 说真的,妇女拥有选举权并不会增加政治上的混乱。 hjenglish Women's suffrage in Britain was achieved not by imposition from abroad but through long internal social debate, which is as it should be in so obviously sovereign a matter. 在英国,妇女们能够实现普选权,并不是依靠来自国外的强制,而是我们社会自己的长久争论争取来的。这种争论和争取明显应该是一个国家主权以内的事物。 yeeyan Suffrage in Bhutan is unique in that each family- unit, rather than individual, has one vote. 不丹的投票权是特有的,以每个家庭而非个人为单位,每家都有一票。 english88 |