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词汇 sue
释义 sue 英suː美suAHDs›
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.控告³¹;起诉⁵⁵vi.请求¹⁴;起诉

v.动词
vt. 乞求

beg

vt. & vi. 控告

bring a claim in law against sb


Noun:
French writer whose novels described the sordid side of city life 1804-1857
Verb:
institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against;

He was warned that the district attorney would process him

She actioned the company for discrimination

来自古法语suir,追踪,跟随,起诉。来自通俗拉丁语*sequere,跟随。来自拉丁语sequi,跟随,词源同suit, sequence, pursue。后词义限定为控告,起诉。 suit来自盎格鲁法语suit,跟随。来自古法语suite,跟随。来自通俗拉丁语*sequita。来自拉丁语sequi,追随,跟随,词源同sue, sequence。原指跟随的一群人,追随者,随从,后指配备给随从的统一的制服,最后演变成现在的套装,西服,以及相关词义匹配,适宜等。 sequence来自拉丁语sequi,追随,按顺序,词源同second, pursue。-ence,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。 pursue来自古法语poursuir。来自porsivre拼写变体。来自俗拉丁语*prosequare。来自prosequi,追求,追随,跟随,追逐。来自pur-,向前,-seq,跟随,词源同sequence, prosecute, execute。
用作动词 v.
~+副词sue irrationally无理地控告sue legally合法地控告sue logically合理地控告sue ruthlessly无情地控告sue vindictively报复性地控告sue out向法院请求并得到赦免〔赔偿〕等sue out a pardon for an offender为罪犯求得赦免~+介词sue at the law起诉sue for damages要求赔偿损失sue for a favour求惠sue for mercy求饶sue for peace求和sue for a woman's hand向女子求婚
用作动词v.
sue for v.+prep.

〈正〉请求和平〔离婚〕等( ask formally for peace, divorce, etc.)

sue sb for sth/v-ingShe sued him for a large sum of money.她向法院起诉要求他偿付一大笔钱。
He is suing the company for damages.他正在控告公司要求赔偿损失。
They sued the movers for ruining the furniture.他们控告搬运家具的人损坏家具。
He was sued for the debt.他因欠债而遭起诉。
He was sued for breach of contract.他因不履行合同而受到控告。sue for sthHis wife sued for a divorce.他妻子诉请离婚。
The other side realized they are beaten, and are suing for peace.另一方认识到他们被打败了,正在求和。钱博士su=sequ-的法语音变,追+e→追求⇒控告,起诉在法庭上追究某人的责任;正式提出请求,祈求
词根sequ-跟随,追来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为secut-, 常见变体形式:su-/sec-。
su=sequ-的法语音变,追+e→追求⇒控告,起诉在法庭上追究某人的责任;正式提出请求,祈求。非常记忆su苏〖拼音〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒苏控告我偷了她的鹅GRE难词记忆sue→use v.运用→运用法律武器来控告他GRE难词记忆sue 音“诉”→起诉近义词 呼吁bring带来appeal恳求indict起诉charge责任action行为against反对process工序prosecute起诉litigate对簿法庭
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AShe threatened to sue.她威胁说要控告。
He let it be known that he would sue if these allegations were published.他表示如果公开这些辩解,他就会提出诉讼。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.If you don't pay the money,I'll sue you.如果你不付那笔钱,我就控告你。
I'll sue the railway company because my trunk is damaged.因皮箱受损我要控告铁路公司。
If you spoil his property you may besued.如果你破坏他的财物,他会控告你。
v.动词

sue的基本意思是指恭顺而正式地“请求”,也指一般地“请求”帮助或解救,如恳求恩宠、慈悲、恩赐等。用于法律,则指“控告”。

sue既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词for连用。

sue可用于被动结构。


动词95%,名词5%
用作及物动词If you don't complete the work, I willsueyou for damages.如果你不把工作做完,我就要控告你支付赔偿。
Lucy is going tosueAntony for breach of promise.露西准备控告安东尼毁婚约。
They feel very angry because Cathy is going tosueTony.他们感到非常的生气,因为凯西即将要起诉托尼。
She decided tosueher employer for wrongful dismissal.她决定起诉雇主非法解雇她。用作不及物动词You cansueto the committee for permission.你可以向委员会请求获准。
The rebels were forced tosuefor peace.反叛者被迫求和。
It includes the right tosuein federal court.它包括向联邦法庭起诉的权利。verb.bring legal charges against
同义词 accuse,appeal,charge,claim,file,indict,petition,plead,prosecutebeg,beseech,contest,demand,entreat,litigate,solicit,summon,supplicatebring an action,claim damages,drag into court,enter a plea,file a claim,file suit,follow up,haul into court,have the law on,have up,institute legal proceedings,prefer charges against,pull up,put away,see in court,take out after,take to court
反义词 absolve,deny,disclaim,exculpate,exonerate,free,answer,give,offer
accuseverb place blame for wrongdoing, fault
allege,apprehend,arraign,arrest,attack,attribute,betray,blame,blow the whistle,brand,bring charges,censure,charge,cite,complain,criminate,denounce,file claim,finger,frame,hang something on,hold accountable,impeach,implicate,impute,incriminate,inculpate,indict,lay at door,let have it,libel,litigate,lodge complaint,name,pin on,point finger at,prosecute,recriminate,serve summons,slander,slur,summon,tax
appealverb request
address,adjure,advance,apply,ask,beg,beseech,bid,call,call upon,claim,contest,crave,demand,entreat,hit on,implore,importune,petition,plead,pray,propose,proposition,question,refer,require,resort to,solicit,strike,submit,sue,supplicate,urge
appealsverb request
addresses,adjures,advances,applies,asks,begs,beseeches,bids,calls,calls upon,claims,contests,craves,demands,entreats,hits on,implores,importunes,petitions,pleads,prays,proposes,propositions,questions,refers,requires,resorts to,solicits,strikes,submits,sues,supplicates,urges
applyverb ask, request
appeal,claim,demand,inquire,petition,put in,put in for,requisition,solicit,sue
askverb request
angle,appeal,apply,beg,beseech,bite,bum,call for,charge,claim,command,contend for,crave,demand,entreat,file for,hit,hustle,implore,impose,knock,levy,mooch,order,petition,plead,pray,promote,request,requisition,seek,solicit,sue,supplicate,touch,urge
begverb request
abjure,advocate,apply to,ask,beseech,besiege,call to,canvass,conjure,crave,desire,entreat,impetrate,implore,importune,invoke,nag,obsecrate,obtest,petition,plead,pray,press,requisition,solicit,sue,supplicate,urge,woo,worry First, workers are much more aware of their legal rights at the workplace, like their right to sue their employers. Second, their bargaining power has improved with tighter labor markets.
首先是工人在工厂的合法权利意识的提高,比如控告雇主的权利;其次是由于劳动力市场的日益紧张,工人议价能力已经有了提高。 yeeyan

His announcement came as a shock, not least to the China Power Investment Company, which suggested it might sue.
尤其对中国电力投资公司来说,声明内容令人震惊,称称可能对该公司提出控告。 ecocn

In what appears to be the first such case in China, Wang decided to sue his tormentors.
这类案子似乎是中国的第一例,王菲决定起诉使自己如此痛苦之人。 yeeyan

The Court also ruled that because slaves were not citizens, they could not sue in court.
法院还判决了因为奴隶不是公民,他们也不能上听控告。 yeeyan

The state plans to sue the US Navy to seek compensation for coral ruined when a guided missile cruiser the length of two football fields ran aground near Pearl Harbor in February.
美国海军一艘长度相当于两座足球场的导弹巡洋舰二月在珍珠港附近触礁搁浅,夏威夷州政府计画控告美国海军,针对珊瑚受损求偿。 iciba

But just try to sue the government when you are unjustly harmed by it!
不过当你被政府不公平地对待时,尝试起诉下政府试试! yeeyan

He had just been in Palm Beach, he said, where he had been speaking with Madoff victims who wanted to sue.
他说,他已经在棕榈滩了,刚到不久,在那里,他已经和想起诉的麦道夫的受害者们谈话了。 yeeyan

I can sue you for slander.
我可以控告你进行诬陷。《21世纪大英汉词典》

If anyone strikes you on the right cheek turn the other also, if anyone wants to sue you take your coat, give your cloak as well.
有人打你的右脸,连左脸也转过来由他打,有人想要告你,要拿你的里衣,连外衣也由他拿去。163

If we went ahead with the program, they would sue us nevertheless.
如果我们继续这个程序的开发,他们将会起诉我们。 ebigear

In 1999 she and her lawyer, Randol Schoenberg, tried to sue the Austrian government.
1999年,奥特曼和她的律师兰多尔•勋伯格努力起诉奥地利政府。 ecocn

Indeed, she now says she intends to sue for harassment, and justifiably.
确实,她现在说她要起诉被骚扰了,并且证据确凿。 yeeyan

Jim and Sue were partnered for the dance.
吉姆和休在跳舞场上是很好的舞伴。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Now, after a very public feud that saw him threatening to sue two of his17 childrenby four wives, he has announced he is handing over most of his stake to his family.
他威胁说要起诉他的两个孩子,他娶子四个妻子,生了17个孩子。现在,在那场公开的争斗之后,他宣布把他的注码转交给他的家族。 yeeyan

One is reversing the burden of proof for corporate claimants: if they want to sue for libel, they would have to show that the published material actually damaged their business.
其中之一就是对法人原告的举证责任倒置:如果他们想以诽谤为由起诉,他们必须证明出版物对他们的产业造成了实质损害。 ecocn

Others threatened to sue her.
还有人威胁说要控告她。 yeeyan

She dared me to sue her.
她问我敢不敢去控告她。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Some expect Apple and Microsoft to sue Google. Yet this is unlikely, because the online giant will be hard to pin down.
有些人期待苹果和微软起诉谷歌,然而这是不太可能的事情,因为谷歌这个网络巨人是很难被扳倒的。 ecocn

This is my wife, Sue.
这是我的太太,苏。 putclub

When I landed, I went to see his wife, Sue; Chuck was an extraordinary man who had led our defense team in the Senate with skill and courage.
一下飞机,我就去看望他的妻子苏。查克是个杰出的人,他以技巧和勇气领导我们的辩护团在参议院做出辩护。 yeeyan

Why not wait until the conviction, and then sue?
那为什么还要起诉,想给他定罪呢? yeeyan
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