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sub·strate 英ˈsʌbˌstreɪt美ˈsʌbˌstretAHDsŭbʹstrāt' 高SCOCA¹⁹⁷⁴⁵BNC¹³⁵⁰³iWeb⁸⁰⁰⁴ 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句例句 n.无线电基底;印刷底面;承印物⁸⁴;生化基质;被酶作用物¹⁶复数substrates 生命活动的调节
Noun: the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or fermenta surface on which an organism grows or is attached;the gardener talked about the proper substrate for acid-loving plants any stratum or layer lying underneath anotheran indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population;the Celtic languages of Britain are a substrate for English sub-,在下,-strat,地层,岩层,词源同strategy, structure。 sub缩写自substitute,代替,替代。sub-在下,向上,少于,低于,亚于,次,分支,分部,分,来自拉丁语sub,在下,接近,向上,朝向。来自原始印欧语sup-,可能缩写自*ex-upo-。来自ex-,向外,*upo-,在下,向上,词源同up, over。并由主词义向下引申词义少于,低于,亚于,次,再分等。 strategy来自希腊语strategia,军事指挥部。来自strategos,将军,指挥官。来自stratos,军队,部队。来自原始印欧语*ster,展开,词源同stratum, strew。-eg,做,引导,词源同agent, pedagogy, -y,行为,学说。后词义通用化为战略,策略。 structure来自拉丁语structura,装配,建造,布置。来自struere,连接,组装,建造,堆放。来自原始印欧语*ster,展开,延展,词源同stratum, strew, construct。引申词义结构,构造,体系等。honeycomb substrate蜂窝状载体epitaxial substrate外延生长衬底,外延衬…substrate specificity底物特异性substrate sludge底物污泥enzyme substrate酶作用物substrate mycelium基内菌丝,基质菌丝体…fermentation substrate发酵基质coated substrate贴面基材polycrystalline substrate多晶衬底circuit substrate电路衬底,电路基片…sapphire substrate蓝宝石衬底substrate constant底物常数respiratory substrate呼吸基质substrate holder衬底架,基片座…active substrate有源衬底ceramic substrate陶瓷基片casein substrate干酪素基质printed substrate印刷衬底substrate pollution底质污染substrate material基底材料,衬底材料… sub下|次|亚-strate⇒n.无线电基底近义词 substratum基础 Pco-substrate辅被用物Pcosubstrate辅被用物酶的辅被作用物
名词100% 用作名词Thesubstrateis first covered by a mask.首先在基片上覆盖一个掩膜片。 HP has launched the world 's first freesubstraterecovery projects惠普公司推出了世界上第一个免费的承印物回收计划。 This product is ivory-white cream of emulsion typesubstrate.本品为乳剂型基质的乳白色乳膏。 The rate ofsubstratechange is dependent ofsubstrateconcentration.被酶作用物变化速率取决于被酶作用物的浓度。 As chemical precursors stream onto the surface of a rolling metal or plastic substrate, they react with one another to form a network of nanoparticles. 各化学母质流向滚动中的金属或塑料基片的表面,他们互相作用,形成一层纳米级微粒网状结构。 yeeyan Sony’s FPA system for liquid crystal displays uses pre- tilting at a substrate alignment layer to arrange pixels in a near- vertical alignment. 索尼 FPA液晶显示器系统在基质配向层使用了预倾斜技术,来将像素安排在一个近乎垂直的配向上。 yeeyan The pink coralline algae is an early sign of recovery: The algae form a substrate on which new coral can attach itself and grow. 粉红色的珊瑚藻是复苏的前期征兆:它们可以形成新珊瑚依附和生长的基质。 yeeyan “ Herons do a shuffling behavior to stir up the substrate” and find food, said Lockley. 劳克雷说,“鹭是通过慢慢移动来搅动底土层并找到食物的”。 yeeyan And in actuality, it's the substrate of the skull, the architecture of the skull that guides us. 而实际上,头骨的基板头骨结构指引着我们回答这个问题。 yeeyan By grazing on algae, these and other herbivores keep reefs free of seaweed, enabling pink coralline algae to take hold and form a substrate for new coral. 通过啃食藻类,食草鱼类会帮助珊瑚礁清理海草,让粉红珊瑚藻得以扎根,形成新珊瑚生长的基质。 yeeyan By restricting knowledge of the system to a single layer, a boundary is placed on the overall system complexity, promoting substrate independence. 通过将系统知识限制在单个层,可以限制整个系统的复杂性,促进了底层的独立性。 ibm Conventional transistors use a metal electrode, called the gate, to control the flow of electrons through a planar channel in the silicon substrate. 传统晶体管使用一个叫做“栅极”的金属电极,以控制电子在平面硅基片上的沟道中的流动。 yeeyan Factors include good thermal coefficient matching and smooth substrate surfaces. 因素包括好的热系数匹配和光滑的底层表面。 www.etiri.com.cn First, a thin layer of diamond- like carbon is deposited on the substrate. 首先,在基板上放一层薄薄的金钢石类的碳层。 yeeyan For this transfer to take place successfully, the materials have to be chosen so that the ink is more attracted to the substrate than it is to the stencil. 为了让这种转化成功完成,材料的选择要特别谨慎,也就是说,要使得墨水对感光底层的粘附力要大过对蜡纸的粘附力。 ecocn Fundamentally, these paradigms can be and are built on top of a substrate of threads and locks, but they create higher level abstractions that push much of that complexity down. 从根本上讲,这些范例可以且是构建于线程和锁的基底之上,但是它们创建降低复杂度的更高的抽象级别。 ibm He proposes dividing a rubber substrate into squares separated by trenches, and transferring tiny islands of rigid gallium arsenide onto those squares when the rubber is stretched. 他提议,将这橡胶基片用沟槽分割为正方形的小方格,当这橡胶伸缩的时候,就可以将那些极微小的刚性砷化镓片转移到小方格中。 ecocn If true, this is important, for it means that if you want to treat addiction, you need to find ways to act on this neural substrate. 如果这是事实,那就表明如果你想要治疗上瘾,重要的是找到应对这种神经基质的方法。 yeeyan NEW USES Silk creations by Tufts University researchers include a coil made of silk substrate and gold that can help tell when food goes bad. 塔夫斯大学研究者发明的新用途丝线是由丝质衬底和金元素制作而成的线圈所组成,它能够显示食物何时会变质。 yeeyan Researchers are building the surfaces out of metallic materials on a substrate. 研究人员塑造出衬底上金属材料的外表面。 www.etiri.com.cn Silk scaffolds are used as a cell substrate in tissue engineering, providing a three-dimensional environment in which cells can grow. 丝类支架可以被用作组织工程学领域的细胞基质,它能提供细胞生长所需的立体环境。 yeeyan The second stage was to transfer the gold from the stencil to a screen, or substrate, by pressing the template onto it. 第二阶段是将通过把模板按在一个屏幕上,或感光底层,从而把黄金从蜡纸转化到它们之上。 ecocn The array, originally fabricated on a flat substrate, sits on top of a stretchable sheet and is bonded to a plate with a circular opening. 整个阵列最初装配在一个可伸缩的平面薄片基板上,固定圆形缺口固定在底盘上。 yeeyan The technology is based on a new organic thin- film transistor made directly on a flexible substrate, which eliminates the traditional need for rigid driver chips. 该技术是基于直接附在柔性衬底上的一种新型有机薄膜,从而消除了刚性驱动芯片的传统需求。 www.etiri.com.cn Then the wafer is sent through a chemical bath that etches trenches into the exposed substrate, while leaving the areas covered by the photoresist untouched. 晶圆再经过化学浸浴,利用腐蚀剂去蚀刻暴露出来的硅基质,同时那些覆盖有光阻剂的区域依然完好无损。 yeeyan This means that a file system would serve as a reasonable substrate for a synchronization database. 这意味着文件系统作为同步数据库的底层支持是合情合理的。 ibm This skill is a critical substrate on which other learning skills are built. 这项技能是非常关键的基础性技能,是建立其他学习技能的基础。 ibm This uses complex and expensive machinery to build up atomic layers of material on a substrate. 这项工艺要求利用功能复杂价格又昂贵的器械在承印底板上建立材料的原子层。 ecocn |