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单词 substract
释义 sub·stract 英səb'trækt美səb'trækt
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
vt.减去⁹¹vi.减少名词subtracter过去分词subtracted现在分词subtracting三单subtracts
v.动词
vt. 减

take a number or quantity away from another number, etc.


Verb:
make a subtraction;

subtract this amount from my paycheck

take off or away;

this prefix was subtracted when the word was borrowed from French


v.动词
subtract, deduct

这组词都可表示“减”“扣除”。其区别是:

subtract主要指数学上的“减去”,即甲数被乙数“减”; deduct指从全部〔整体〕如工资、花费中扣除某一部分。


用作动词 v.
~+介词subtract from从…中减去subtract five from ten十减五
用作动词v.
subtract from v.+prep.

下降,降低 be lowerThat will subtract nothing from his merit.那将无损于他的美德。

近义词 take拿away离开deduct扣除remove消除lessen减少detract减损withdraw撤回take off起飞discount折扣decrease减少take away拿走take from减少反义词 add加
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Please subtract a quarter of the money for your own use.请从你零用钱中扣除四分之一。
From this amount you need to subtract something to cover fixed overheads.你需要从总数中扣除一些钱去维持企业的正常运作。
v.动词

subtract的基本意思是“减去”“做减法”,主要指数学上的“减去”,即甲数被乙数“减”,而且着重于具体数目,引申还可表示“扣除”。也可喻指使事物的规格、质量等“下降”。

subtract可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。作“减去”解时常接介词from。


动词99%,名词1%
Please subtract a quarter of the money for your own use.请扣除四分之一的钱由你自己支配使用。用作不及物动词as in.secondary
同义词 inferior,insignificant,trivial,unimportantaccessory,alternate,auxiliary,backup,collateral,contingent,dependent,dinky,extra,lower,minor,petty,relief,reserve,second,small,subject,subsidiary,supporting,tributarybush-league,consequential,inconsiderable,lesser,minor-league,second-rate,small-fry,small-time,subservient,under
反义词 consequential,important,significant,useful,valuable,worthwhile,big,chief,huge,large,main,major,necessary,primarycausative,first-class,first-rate,source,superioras in.subject
同义词 accountable,apt,conditional,dependent,exposed,inferior,liable,likely,prone,secondary,sensitive,susceptible,vulnerablecaptive,collateral,contingent,controlled,directed,disposed,enslaved,governed,open,ruled,satellite,sub,subaltern,subjugated,subordinate,tributaryat one's feet,bound by,in danger of,obedient,provisional,servile,slavish,submissive,subservient,tentative,under
反义词 first-class,first-rate,guarded,inapt,independent,irresponsible,protected,safe,superior,unaccountable,unlikely,unsusceptible,certain,chief,definite,free,primary,suremasteras in.subordinate
同义词 accessory,adjuvant,auxiliary,collateral,dependent,inferior,junior,low,lower,minor,satellite,secondary,sub,subaltern,subject,subnormal,subsidiary,tributaryancillary,baser,below par,contributory,insignificant,paltry,second-fiddle,second-string,smaller,subalternate,submissive,subservient,under,underaverage,unequal
反义词 chief,first-class,first-rate,important,main,primary,source,strong,superiormajor,necessary,vitalas in.under
同义词 amenable,belonging,collateral,consequent,corollary,dependent,directed,following,governed,included,inferior,in the power of,junior,lesser,low,lower,obedient,obeying,reporting,sub,subject,subjugated,subordinate,subsequent,subservient,subsidiary,subsumed
反义词 above,higher,major,more,over,primary,up,upwardas in.fill in
同义词 replacedeputize,insinuate,interject,interpose,pinch hit,represent,stand in for,take the place of,understudy
反义词 leave blank
fill inverb act as substitute
deputize,insinuate,interject,interpose,pinch hit,replace,represent,stand in for,take the place of,understudy
filled inverb act as substitute
advised,apprised,clued,completed,filled out,informed,inserted,notified,posted,signed,told,warned,wrote in
filling inverb act as substitute
advising,apprising,cluing,completing,filling out,informing,inserting,notifying,posting,signing,telling,warning,writing in
fills inverb act as substitute
advises,apprises,clues,completes,fills out,informs,inserts,notifies,posts,signs,tells,warns,writes in
secondaryadjective subordinate; less important
accessory,alternate,auxiliary,backup,bush-league,collateral,consequential,contingent,dependent,dinky,extra,inconsiderable,inferior,insignificant,lesser,lower,minor,minor-league,petty,relief,reserve,second,second-rate,small,small-fry,small-time,subject,subservient,subsidiary,substract,supporting,tributary,trivial,under,unimportant
subjectadjective at the mercy of; answerable
accountable,apt,at one's feet,bound by,captive,collateral,conditional,contingent,controlled,dependent,directed,disposed,enslaved,exposed,governed,in danger of,inferior,liable,likely,obedient,open,prone,provisional,ruled,satellite,secondary,sensitive,servile,slavish,sub,subaltern,subjugated,submissive,subordinate,subservient,substract,susceptible,tentative,tributary,under,vulnerable
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