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sub·stan·tial 英səbˈstænʃəl美səbˈstænʃəlAHDsəb-stănʹshəl ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝牛４６八COCA³¹⁹⁶BNC¹³⁷²iWeb³²⁹⁷Economist⁴⁴⁵⁴
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.大量的⁴⁶;坚固的⁶;实质的¹⁶;可观的²⁰n.本质¹⁰;重要部份²复数substantials副词substantially名词substantiality
坚固坚硬属性建立业务关系数量物质程度重要结实，稳固
adj.形容词
坚固的,结实的solid; strongly made 大量的,可观的large enough to be satisfactory 重大的,重要的large enough to be noticeable or to have an important effect A 实质的,基本的,大体上的concerning the important part or meaning
Adjective:
fairly large;won by a substantial margin having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable;substantial equivalents having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;the substantial world a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical most ponderous and substantial things providing abundant nourishment;a hearty meal good solid food ate a substantial breakfast four square meals a day of good quality and condition; solidly built;a solid foundation several substantial timber buildings 词根词缀： sub-下,低 + -st-站立,放置 + -ant形容词词尾 + -ial形容词词尾substantial increase大幅度增长substantial derivative物质导数substantial agreement实质上一致substantial safety margin实际安全边缘…
钱博士substanti=substance，实质，本质-al…的形容词后缀→基本的，实质性的→真实的，实在的，结实的⇒很重要的，很有价值的；可观的，大量的；丰盛的，富有的
参考单词substance实质，本质。substanti=substance，实质，本质-al…的形容词后缀→基本的，实质性的→真实的，实在的，结实的⇒很重要的，很有价值的；可观的，大量的；丰盛的，富有的。综合记忆sub反写：bus ststreet ant蚂蚁+ ial形容词后缀 bus在street压蚂蚁，蚂蚁坚固的压不死非常记忆sub苏伯〖拼音〗+stand站〖熟词〗+tial守〖谐音〗⇒苏伯站在坚固的城墙上守城词根记忆sub在下面＋stant站立＋ial形容词后缀→站在下面的→实质的GRE红宝书源于: substancen 物质
substance 物质词根记忆sub+stant+ial=本质的来自substancen. 物质，实质近义词 realactual反义词 insubstantial脆弱的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑。
The country bought a substantial number of weapons.这个国家购买了大量武器。
They made substantial changes to the arrangements.他们在安排上作了重大变动。
The two stories were in substantial agreement.这两则故事大体上一致。
用作表语
S+be+～The walls were substantial and did not fall.墙很坚固,没有倒塌。
The matter issubstantial.这件事很重要。Psupersubstantiala.超物质的Pconsubstantiala.同质的同体的Psubstantialityn.实质性实在性实体Psubstantiallyad.实质上本质上大体上Pinsubstantiala.脆弱的无实体的非实质的Punsubstantiala.无实体的不坚固的浅薄的Psubstantializevt.vi.实质化成为真实实体化
substantial和substantially在表示“大量的”和“大体上地”时，都属于公文英语，用在比较正式的场合； substantial同substantive都可表示“本质的，实质的”，但两者有一定的区别：前者一般用在real，important，sizable，solid，well-to-do，virtual等词上。后者主要用在一些特种情况上：在议会程序中，substantive motion实质性的动议是指用适当的方式清楚地处理某个议题。在法律上，主要用以区分substantive law被执行的法律和adjective law执法的程序。在服务行业上，用来去区分员工是全职工还是连是工。
形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词New economic development policies led tosubstantialand rapid growth.新的经济发展政策带来了快速和大量的增长。
Those workers have built manysubstantialbuildings in the recent years.近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑。
The reforms have madesubstantialheadway.改革取得了实质的进展。
The article is devoid ofsubstantialmatter.这篇文章缺乏实质性的内容。adj.important, ample
同义词 big,consequential,considerable,extraordinary,generous,hefty,large,massive,meaningful,serious,significant,sizable,solid,steady,strong,valuable,vastmaterialabundant,big-deal,bulky,durable,firm,goodly,heavy,heavyweight,key,major-league,momentous,plentiful,principal,sound,stable,stout,sturdy,superabundant,tidy,weighty,well-built,worthwhile
反义词 broken,inconsiderable,insignificant,intermittent,little,meaningless,miniature,minor,selfish,slight,small,soft,tiny,trivial,unimportant,untrustworthy,useless,weak,worthlessethereal,impoverished,mental,poor,spiritual,unsubstantialadj.material, real
同义词 actual,material,positive,real,solidcard-carrying,concrete,corporeal,existent,for real,honest-to-God,honest-to-goodness,legit,objective,phenomenal,physical,righteous,sensible,sure-enough,tangible,true,valid,visible,weighty
反义词 ethereal,impoverished,insignificant,little,mental,minor,poor,small,spiritual,unimportant,unsubstantialadj.rich
同义词 solidaffluent,comfortable,easy,opulent,prosperous,snug,solvent,wealthy,well,well-heeled,well-off,well-to-do
反义词 ethereal,impoverished,insignificant,little,mental,minor,poor,small,spiritual,unimportant,unsubstantial
actualadjective truly existing, real
authentic,certain,concrete,confirmed,existing,factual,for-real,genuine,hard,honest-to-God,honest-to-goodness,indisputable,indubitable,kosher,physical,positive,real,substantive,sure-enough,tangible,true,undeniable,unquestionable,verified
ampleadjective more than necessary, sufficient
abounding,abundant,big,bounteous,bountiful,broad,capacious,commodious,copious,enough,expansive,extensive,full,galore,generous,great,heavy,large,lavish,liberal,no end,plenteous,plentiful,plenty,profuse,rich,roomy,spacious,spare,substantial,unrestricted,voluminous,wide
amplestadjective more than necessary, sufficient
abounding,abundant,big,bounteous,bountiful,broad,capacious,commodious,copious,enough,expansive,extensive,full,galore,generous,great,heavy,large,lavish,liberal,no end,plenteous,plentiful,plenty,profuse,rich,roomy,spacious,spare,substantial,unrestricted,voluminous,wide
appreciableadjective easily noticed;considerable
apparent,ascertainable,clear-cut,definite,detectable,discernible,distinguishable,estimable,evident,good-sized,goodly,healthy,large,manifest,marked,material,measurable,noticeable,observable,obvious,perceivable,perceptible,plain,pronounced,recognizable,sensible,significant,sizable,substantial,tangible,visible
beefyadjective brawny
bulky,burly,heavy,hulking,husky,muscular,sturdy,substantial,thickset,weighty
bigadjective important
big-league,big-time,consequential,considerable,eminent,heavy-duty,heavyweight,influential,leading,main,major-league,material,meaningful,momentous,paramount,popular,powerful,prime,principal,prominent,serious,significant,substantial,super,supercolossal,valuable,weighty On some days, it is the only substantial communication between us, because our kids have an uncanny knack of interrupting all of our conversations.
某些日子里，这就是我们之间仅余的实质性联系，因为孩子们有着不寻常的本领，能将我们之间的交谈统统打断。 yeeyan
The reforms have made substantial headway.
改革取得了实质的进展。 hjenglish
“ Driving is difficult. It takes substantial cognitive effort, visual perception. You need to be seeing the world around you,” he explained.
“驾驶不是一件容易事，这需要大量的认知努力、视觉感受，你必须看到你周围的世界，”他解释说。 yeeyan
“ So while substantial uncertainty remains, clinical severity appears less than that seen in 1918, but comparable with that seen in 1957,” says the journal report.
“因此，虽然还存在着大量的不确定性，临床的严重度似乎还低于1918年，但比得上1957了。”期刊报道说。 yeeyan
Although size by itself does not necessarily translate to a substantial increase in complexity, today's systems do tend to be much more complex than earlier ones.
虽然大小本身没必要转化为复杂性中的大幅度增长，但是现今的系统确实倾向于比较早的系统复杂得多。 ibm
Consciousness, we feel that we are directly aware of something substantial there may be not in a sense of a separate substance but a real phenomenon that is not just a matter of physical behavior.
在意识状态中，我们能够意识到实质性的事情,但也许这并不是可独立分割的物质,而是一种真实的现象，不仅只是一种物质的物理行为而已。163
First, I give much more credence to the theory that asset prices sometimes experience substantial bubbles and are therefore not always pinned down by fundamentals.
首先，我会给理论更多的信任，资产价值有时会成为大量的泡沫，因此不会总是被基本原理所制约。 ecocn
For some patents the government pays cash bonuses; for others it covers the substantial cost of filing.
对于一些专利，政府给予现金奖励；对于其他专利，政府支付大量的申请费用。 yeeyan
However, it could not say how many jobs the plan would create, only that it would be“ substantial”.
不过，它无法说出该计划将会创造多少份就业岗位，仅仅表示，数量将“很可观”。 www.newslist.com.cn
Instead of trying to use up all their savings before they die, most prefer to leave substantial bequests.
他们不会在其死之前试图花光所有的积蓄，相反，大部分人喜欢留下大量遗产。 yeeyan
Many of his advisers took large pay cuts and sold substantial assets in order to serve the president at this critical moment for our nation.
奥巴马的很多顾问接受了大幅减薪、出售了大量资产，以便在眼下这个危急时刻为了国家的利益辅佐我们的总统。 ebigear
Russia, Australia, and Canada have substantial deposits as well.
俄罗斯、澳大利亚、和加拿大也有丰富的储量。 yeeyan
Such tribunals shall be impartial and independent of the agency entrusted with administrative enforcement and shall not have any substantial interest in the outcome of the matter.
此类审查庭应是公正的，并独立于被授权进行行政执行的机关，且不应对审查事项的结果有任何实质利害关系。 putclub
The steps we have taken over the last two years, including those we are announcing today, have put us on very sound financial footing with a strong balance sheet and substantial cash flow.
我们过去两年来采取的措施，包括我们今天宣布的这些举措，使我们具有非常健全的财政基础，具备强劲的资产负债表和大量的现金流。 yeeyan
The thesis may at first strike one as extreme, but substantial evidence exists to support it.
这一论文起初给人以偏激的印象，但是存在大量的证据支持这一观点。 yeeyan
There is also substantial information on conventions and usage.
此外，还有大量关于约定和用法的信息。 ibm
This has led to some of the biggest suppliers becoming substantial businesses, it said, despite the efforts of many game studios to snuff out a trade that they believe undermines the game.
这使得一些最大的游戏供应商逐渐有了实质性的业务。他们认为，许多游戏工作室试图遏止这种贸易的努力会葬送了游戏本身。 yeeyan
This sounds promising, but as far as we know, substantial investigation of the applicable rules has yet to be done.
这听起来十分有前途，但是据我所知，人们对可应用的规则已经进行了大量的研究。 ibm
To go there, however, he will have to prove that the expandable habitat does indeed work, and also generate substantial returns on his investment in LEO, to provide the necessary cash.
然而为了达到那个目标，他将要证明可伸展太空屋确实能用，而且需要他在近地轨道飞行的投资产生大量的回报来提供必需资金。 ecocn
Worse yet, the code in each of the existing applications must be modified to include the new interfaces, thus generating substantial testing costs.
而更糟的是，必须修改每个已有的应用程序中的代码以包括进新的接口，因而将发生大量的测试费用。 ibm
Yet they also have the potential to create many new jobs and substantial new wealth.
而且他们同样具有潜力去创造很多新的工作和大量新的财富。 ecocn |