| 释义 |
sub·side 英səbˈsaɪd美səbˈsaɪdAHDsəb-sīdʹ ★☆☆☆☆高ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA¹²⁹⁹¹BNC³³⁵⁸⁰iWeb¹²²¹³Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vi.沉没⁸;平息⁷²;下陷²⁰名词subsidence过去分词subsided现在分词subsiding三单subsides
建筑水
v.动词
vi. 下降至较低或正常水平sink to a lower or to the normal level vi. 土地下陷；建筑物等下陷of land sink,e.g. because of mining operations underneath; of buildings,etc. sink lower into the ground vi. 减弱，减轻，平静下来，平息become less violent,active,intense,etc.
Verb:
wear off or die down;The pain subsided sink to a lower level or form a depression;the valleys subside sink down or precipitate;the mud subsides when the waters become calm descend into or as if into some soft substance or place;He sank into bed She subsided into the chair sub-，在下，向下，-sid，坐，词源同sit, sedentary。即坐下去的，引申比喻义沉降，下陷等。 sub缩写自substitute，代替，替代。sub-在下，向上，少于，低于，亚于，次，分支，分部，分，来自拉丁语sub，在下，接近，向上，朝向。来自原始印欧语sup-，可能缩写自*ex-upo-。来自ex-，向外，*upo-，在下，向上，词源同up, over。并由主词义向下引申词义少于，低于，亚于，次，再分等。 sit来自古英语sittan，坐下，坐落，停留。来自原始日耳曼语*setjan，坐下。来自原始印欧语*sed，坐下，词源同set, sedentary。引申诸相关词义。 sedentary来自拉丁语sedens，坐下的，停留某处的，现在分词格于sedere，坐下，词源同sit, seat。-ary，形容词后缀。引申词义久坐不动的，定居的等。钱博士sub向下+sid=sed，坐+e→坐下来→下降⇒减弱，消退，陷入，下沉
词根sed-坐来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为sess-。它和希腊词根hedr-座位，面以及日耳曼词根sit-坐最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sed-坐，d-t相通。GRE红宝书sub下面, side坐－坐下去－下陷
sub + sit；sub + side 往下边去，下陷
sub下面＋side坐 →坐下去→下陷GRE难词记忆subside → sub=down+side=to settle→ tosettle down→平息sub向下+sid=sed，坐+e→坐下来→下降⇒减弱，消退，陷入，下沉。方振宇词汇奥秘sub下+sid坐→坐下→沉下→平息；下沉词根记忆sub下面+ side坐→ 坐下去 ⇒下陷词根记忆sub+terr地+anean=地下的近义词 sag下垂ebb退潮wane衰落sink下沉drop落下slip滑倒abate缓和lower低的lessen减少settle解决recede后退loosen松开dwindle减少cave in下陷descend下降decline下降diminish减少decrease减少fall down跌倒moderate适度的collapse使倒塌settle down安下心来
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe flooded river was subsiding rapidly.泛滥的河水正在迅速退落。
The hills subsided toward the shore.小山向海岸下斜。
His anger quicklysubsided.他的怒气很快就消了。Psubsidern.沉降槽Psubsidencen.沉淀下沉陷没
动词93%,名词7%
用作不及物动词The hematoma will usuallysubsidein time.血肿通常随时间消逝。
The storm began tosubside.风暴渐渐平息了。
He waited until the applause hadsubsided.他一直等到掌声平息后才继续下去。
Weak foundations caused the house tosubside.由于地基不牢，这所房子已下陷。verb.die down;decrease
同义词 abate,descend,diminish,dwindle,ease,ease off,ebb,melt,peter out,recede,slacken,wanecollapse,de-escalate,decline,drop,fall,lower,lull,moderate,quieten,settle,sink,tapercave in,die away,let up,level off
反义词 develop,enlarge,expand,extend,grow,increase,prolong,rise,ascend,go up
abateverb lessen, grow or cause to grow less
allay,chill out,coast,cool,cool it,decline,decrease,diminish,dull,dwindle,ebb,go with the flow,hang easy,hang loose,lay back,let go,let it all hang out,let up,mellow out,moderate,quell,recede,reduce,slacken,slow,subdue,take it easy,taper,taper off,unlax,wane
blow oververb disappear slowly
cease,die down,dissipate,end,finish,fizzle out,pass,peter out,subside,vanish
collapseverb fall apart, break down
belly up,bend,break,cave in,conk out,crack up,crumple,deflate,disintegrate,droop,drop,exhaust,fail,faint,fall down,flag,flake out,fold,founder,give,give in,give out,give way,go,go to pieces,keel over,languish,shatter,subside,succumb,tire,topple,weaken,weary,wilt,yield
contractverb condense
abate,abbreviate,abridge,become smaller,clench,compress,confine,constrict,consume,curtail,decline,decrease,deflate,draw in,dwindle,ebb,edit,epitomize,evaporate,fall away,fall off,grow less,lessen,lose,narrow,omit,purse,recede,reduce,shrink,shrivel,subside,syncopate,take in,tighten,wane,waste,weaken,wither,wrinkle
declineverb lessen, become less
abate,backslide,cheapen,decay,decrease,degenerate,depreciate,deteriorate,diminish,disimprove,disintegrate,droop,drop,dwindle,ebb,fade,fail,fall,fall off,flag,go downhill,go to pot,go to the dogs,hit the skids,languish,lapse,lose value,lower,pine,recede,relapse,retrograde,return,revert,rot,sag,settle,shrink,sink,slide,subside,wane,weaken,worsen
decreaseverb grow less or make less
abate,calm down,check,contract,crumble,curb,curtail,cut down,decay,decline,degenerate,depreciate,deteriorate,devaluate,die down,diminish,droop,drop,drop off,dry up,dwindle,ease,ebb,evaporate,fade,fall off,lessen,let up,lighten,lose edge,lower,modify,narrow down,peter out,quell,quiet,reduce,restrain,run low,settle,shrink,shrivel,sink,slack off,slacken,slash,slow down,slump,soften,subside,tail off,wane,waste,weaken,wear away,wear down,wither The “ fog of brain” is continuing to subside.
云里雾里的这种感觉正在消退。 yeeyan
The “ fog of brain” is continuing to subside. I feel much more mentally clear today. My typing speed and motor skills are also nearly back to normal.
云里雾里的这种感觉正在消退。这一整天的精神都很振奋。打字和运动等方面也都恢复了正常水平。 yeeyan
The lees of wine gradually subside.
酒渣慢慢地沉淀下来。《新英汉大辞典》
After a few minutes,the amylum began to subside.
几分钟之后，淀粉开始沉淀。《21世纪大英汉词典》
And with their bearded bogeyman gone, Americans may realize not that they have less to fear, but that their fear of what he represented had begun to subside long ago.
而随着这个大胡子怪物的死，美国人意识到的或许不是他们不用太过恐惧，而是他们一直害怕的，本拉登背后的力量，在很久以前就开始消退了。 yeeyan
Apply the mixture to the affected areas and within a few hours, your burns will subside.
把混合物涂抹在感染处，几小时内，你的烫伤就会消退。 kekenet
But as long as you remember that this tension will subside or disappear by Friday certainly the weekend, you'll realize you don't have to make a big deal about things.
但你只要记住，本周五前周末就更是如此了，这些问题都会减弱或消失，你会意识到，你没必要太当回事儿。 hjenglish
Despite peace deals in2003 and2008, the tempest of violence has yet fully to subside.
虽然有2003年和2008年的和平协议，但暴乱的风潮仍未完全平息。 ecocn
Doppler ultrasound shows that acupuncture increases blood flow in treated areas. Thermal imaging shows that it can make inflammation subside.
多普勒超声技术显示，针灸能增强治疗部位的血液循环；红外热成像技术显示，针灸能促使炎症消退。 voa365
Elsewhere, while the construction sites that have become familiar on so many hospital campuses remain active, many hospital executives and consultants say the building boom is likely to subside.
在其他地方，许多医院熟悉的建设点正在积极建设中时，许多医院的行政人员及顾问说建设高峰很可能要平息了。 ecocn
I promise once you start eating a whole food plant-based diet that your cravings for junk will almost completely subside.
我保证一旦你开始一系列植物类饮食，你对垃圾食品的渴望就会基本完全消退了。 yeeyan
If this man were able to suppress his sexual desire in this situation, would his hunger also subside?
如果这个男人在这种情形下能够抑制他的性欲，他的食欲也会消退吗？ yeeyan
On day three, the pain began to subside.
到了第三天，疼痛开始消退。 yeeyan
Over time, both the passion and the loving feelings subside.
随着时间流逝，热情与爱意都消退了。 yeeyan
Rather than subside, the protests are spreading and intensifying.
抗议活动非但未平息，反而在加剧和蔓延。 ecocn
Some gold bulls argue that the long-term prospect for gold prices is bright even if these fears subside.
一些看多黄金的人坚持认为即使上述担心逐渐消退黄金价格的长期前景依然一片光明。 ecocn
The EU will try to make its fixes hold long enough for the storms to subside.
欧盟将努力使其拥有足够长的时间来进行修复直到风暴平息。 ecocn
When the surge in commodity prices levels off — and it will; the laws of supply and demand haven’t been repealed — inflation will subside on its own.
当日用品价格的疯狂上涨平息之后——肯定会平息的，由于基本供求关系原理的存在，通货膨胀也会自己消失的。 yeeyan
Yet this time those pressures may not so easily subside.
然而这次这些压力可能不会轻易消退。 ecocn |