| 释义 |
sub·or·di·nate 英səˈbɔːdnɪt美səˈbɔrdnɪtAHDsə-bôrʹdn-ĭt ★★☆☆☆高六研ＧＩＭＳＴ６四八COCA¹⁴³³⁵BNC⁷⁰⁰⁶iWeb¹³⁰⁵⁶Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.下级的²²;次要的³²n.属下²⁰;附属物¹⁰vt.使服从¹³;把…放在次要³名词subordinatenessor形容词subordinative副词subordinately名词subordinateness过去分词subordinated现在分词subordinating三单subordinates
人物政府职能比较比较概念附属
v.动词
vt. 使居次要地位put in a position of less importance
Noun:
an assistant subject to the authority or control of anothera word that is more specific than a given word
Adjective:
lower in rank or importancesubject or submissive to authority or the control of another;a subordinate kingdom of a clause unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence;a subordinate or dependent clause functions as a noun or adjective or adverb within a sentence
Verb:
rank or order as less important or consider of less value;Art is sometimes subordinated to Science in these schools make subordinate, dependent, or subservient;Our wishes have to be subordinated to that of our ruler sub-,在下，-ordin,安排，顺序，词源同 order,ordinary.引申词义隶属的，从属的。
用作动词 v.
～+名词subordinate one's private interests将某人的利益放在次要地位～+副词subordinate admittedly自认为处于次要地位subordinate carefully小心地从属subordinate cautiously谨慎地从属subordinate cheerfully〔pleasantly〕高兴地从属subordinate contentedly满意地从属subordinate courteously有礼貌地从属subordinate deferentially顺从地从属subordinate gracefully得体地从属subordinate miserably〔wretchedly〕不愉快地从属subordinate willingly自愿地从属～+介词subordinate to将…置于比…次要的地位subordinate one's own interests to the public good使私利服从公益subordinate passion to reason使感情服从理智
用作动词v.
subordinate to v.+prep.
将…置于比…次要的地位; (使…)服从于 make (sth less important than sth else) subordinate sth to sthThey had to subordinate their own needs to the needs of the group.他们不得不使自己的需要服从集体的需要。
We should subordinate our own interests to the public good.我们应该使个人利益服从集体利益。
To keep his job, he willingly subordinated his own interests to the objectives of the company.为了保住工作,他自愿使自己的利益服从公司的目标。
He subordinated his own wishes to those of others.他随别人的意。
She constantly subordinated her own wishes to the children's welfare.她常常使自己的愿望服从子女的幸福。
A polite host subordinates his wishes to those of his guests.有礼貌的主人遵从客人的意愿。
All other considerations had to be subordinated to the needs of the family.一切其他的考虑都得服从家里的需要。钱博士sub向下，到下面去+ordin排列+ate来自拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于-ed，在此除了构成动词外，还可以构成形容词和名词，表示动作完成后的状态和产物⇒排列到下面的人或事物
词根ord-/ordin-行列，序列；顺序，秩序来自拉丁语，本意是“织布机上的一行纱线”。ordin-末尾的-in可视为词尾，脱落后变成ord-。方振宇词汇奥秘sub在下面，次一等，副手+ordin顺序+ate形容词后缀，…的→级别或职位较低的，下级的
衍生词subordinate+ion名词后缀→subordinationn.附属，次级subordinate+ive…的→subordinativeadj.从属的，从属关系的故事记忆钢铁大王 Magnate巨头犯罪欲望 Innate天生的虐待很多 Subordinate部下就被他们 Incriminate控告审判虽然 Procrastinate拖延但决没有 Terminate终止就像狗熊 Hibernate冬眠sub向下，到下面去+ordin排列-ate…的来自拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于-ed，在此除了构成动词外，还可以构成形容词和名词，表示动作完成后的状态和产物⇒排列到下面的人或事物。非常记忆sub下面〖词缀〗+ordin卧底〖谐音〗+ate吃〖熟词〗⇒下面的卧底吃了他下属GRE难词记忆subordinate→ sub在下面+ord=order 命令+inate→在别人的命令之下→下级的词根记忆sub在下面＋ordin顺序＋ate→顺序在下→从属的词根记忆sub在下面＋ordin顺序＋ate→顺序在下→次要的sub下面＋ordin顺序＋ate⇒顺序位于下面→附属的词根记忆sub下面+ordin+ate=顺序在下=附属的近义词 aide助手lower低的minion下属minor轻微的lesser较少的subdue使服从underling部下hyponym下义词inferior较低的dependent依靠的secondary次要的attendant伴随的subsidiary子公司junior资历较浅的foot soldier步兵subservient卑屈的low-level低水平的assistant助手，助理，助教…反义词 dominant主要的co-ordinate使协调insubordinate不顺从的
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.You must subordinate your private interests.你必须将个人利益放在次要地位。Pinsubordinatea.不顺从的地位不低的
v.动词
subordinate用作名词是“部下,下级”的意思,转化为动词作“使居于从属地位”解,可表示在权势、权威等方面低于他人〔物〕; 也可表示在整个系统中与其他成员或部分相比处于不重要的职位与地位; 还可表示失去了独立性而降到较低或从属的位置。本词可用于正常地“处于〔降到〕从属地位”; 也可用于“不情愿地”; 还可用于“自愿地”。 subordinate用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。subordinate常与介词to连用,作“使…服从于”解。
动词52%,形容词46%,名词2%
用作形容词He is asubordinateofficer.他是位下级军官。
She works in thesubordinatehospital of our universtiy.她在我们学校的附属医院工作。
All the other issues aresubordinateto this one.所有问题都要以这个问题为主。用作名词He was always friendly to hissubordinates.他对下级一向和蔼可亲。
Please delegatea task to asubordinate.请把任务委托给下属。用作及物动词Hesubordinatedhis wishes to the general good of the group.他使自己的愿望服从于集体的利益。
WE shouldsubordinateour personal interests to those of the collective.我们应该让个人利益服从集体利益。
In her book, shesubordinatesthis issue to more general problems.在她的书中,她把这个问题处理的不如一般问题重要。adj.lesser, supplementary
同义词 accessory,adjuvant,auxiliary,collateral,dependent,inferior,junior,low,lower,minor,satellite,secondary,sub,subaltern,subject,subnormal,subsidiary,tributaryancillary,baser,below par,contributory,insignificant,paltry,second-fiddle,second-string,smaller,subalternate,submissive,subservient,substract,under,underaverage,unequal
反义词 chief,first-class,first-rate,important,main,primary,source,strong,superiormajor,necessary,vitalnoun.person that serves another
同义词 aide,assistant,deputy,servant,underlingattendant,dependent,flunky,gofer,helper,inferior,junior,peon,scrub,second,serf,slave,subalternpoor relation,second fiddle,second string,third string
反义词 boss,chief,leader,major,manager,master,superior
accessorynoun person peripherally involved in illegal activity
abettor,accomplice,aid,aide,assistant,associate,co-conspirator,colleague,confederate,conspirator,helper,insider,partner,plant,ringer,shill,stall
adjunctnoun addition;help
accessory,addendum,appendix,appurtenance,associate,auxiliary,complement,detail,partner,subordinate,supplement
ancillaryadjective extra;supplementary
accessory,accompanying,additional,adjuvant,appurtenant,attendant,attending,coincident,collateral,concomitant,contributory,incident,satellite,secondary,subordinate,subservient,subsidary
assistantnoun helper
abettor,accessory,accomplice,adherent,adjunct,aide,ally,appointee,apprentice,associate,attendant,auxiliary,backer,backup,coadjutant,coadjutor,collaborator,colleague,companion,confederate,cooperator,deputy,fellow worker,flunky,follower,friend,gofer,help,helpmate,mate,partner,patron,peon,representative,right-hand person,secretary,subordinate,supporter,temp,temporary worker
auxiliaryadjective supplementary
abetting,accessory,adjuvant,ancillary,appurtenant,backup,complementary,contributory,extra,reserve,secondary,spare,subordinate,subservient,subsidiary,supporting
auxiliarynoun helper
accessory,accomplice,adjutant,ally,assistant,associate,companion,confederate,crutch,partner,reserve,subordinate,supporter All the other issues were subordinate to this one.
相对这个问题，其他问题都是次要的。 ebigear
It is almost never good to shout at a subordinate.
对下属大叫几乎永远不是个好方法。 ebigear
Mr Medvedev has spent most of his career as Mr Putin’s subordinate. It was his loyalty, not his independence, that qualified him for the top job.
梅德韦杰夫大部分职业生涯中一直担任普京下属，是他的忠诚而非独立性为他赢得了总统宝座。 ecocn
“ SOMETIMES you have to subordinate strategic considerations to tactical needs, ” says Ehud Barak, Israel’s defence minister, former prime minister and the country’s most decorated military man.
“有时你必须使战略上的考虑服从战术上的需要，”巴拉克说，他是以色列国防部长，前总理和全国勋章最多的军人。 ecocn
A brilliant idea, a masterful meeting, the savvy handling of a difficult matter with a subordinate, peer, or manager, your assertiveness— all affect the index.
一个精彩的点子，一次强势的会谈，懂得解决下属，同事或领导的难题。你的果断——这些都在影响着含金量指标。 yeeyan
After initially accepting the invitation—a promising gesture of co-oper a tion— he will now send a subordinate in his place.
在最初接受了邀请之后——作为一个有希望的开展合作的姿态，它巴基斯坦将在他的地方派遣一个下属。 yeeyan
At any point in the life cycle, the precision of the subordinate artifacts should be in balance with this understanding, at compatible levels of detail and reasonably traceable to each other.
在生命周期中的任意一点，次要工件的精确性应与这种理解相平衡，在详细程度上保持一致，相互之间保持一定程度的可追踪性。 ibm
Authority involves behaviors on the part of both superior and subordinate.
权威包含了上级和下级两方面的行为。 yeeyan
Double-clicking a list entry opens its subordinate objects.
双击一个列表条目将打开它的从属对象。 ibm
However excessive flattery— long the refuge of the frustrated subordinate— may not work in the long run because it might ultimately cause the boss“to lose touch with reality”.
然而，过分的奉承——沮丧的下属长期的庇护所——也许不能长期起作用，因为这可能最终导致老板“与现实脱节”。 yeeyan
If a superior attempts to carry authority beyond a certain point, which may be described as the subordinate's‘ zone of acceptance, ’ disobedience will typically follow.
如果一个上级试图发挥其权威超过一个特定的点时，违抗就通常会接踵而来，而这个点可以被描述为下级的“接受域”。 yeeyan
If you become involved with your boss, your accomplishments and promotions will be suspect; if you date a subordinate, you leave yourself open to charges of sexual harassment.
如果你已经和你老板有染，你的成就和晋升机会就值得怀疑了；如果你和下属谈恋爱，你会把自己暴露给性骚扰的指控。 eol
In that sense, my bosses might have thought I was a rather difficult subordinate.
在这个问题上，我的上司们也许认为我是个非常难对付的下属。 hxen
In the army, lieutenants are subordinate to captains.
在陆军中,中尉是上尉的下级。《新英汉大辞典》
Men, on the other hand, are concerned with what an apology might do: It might lower them to a subordinate position.
而男人另一方面，更关心道歉能带来什么：可能会将他们降低到从属地位。 putclub
Order the subordinate troops to act immediately!
命令所属部队立即行动!《新英汉大辞典》
Some managers, instead of being grateful for a top-notch employee, feel threatened when a subordinate is more capable, more energetic, or smarter than they are.
有一些领导，不仅不高兴有这样一流的员工，反而担心下属比自己更有能力，更有活力，更聪明会对自己造成威胁。51youcai
The researchers found that the so- called mushroom bodies, the lobes that underlie learning and memory in insects, were larger in dominant wasps than in their subordinate peers.
研究人员发现，占优势地位黄蜂的蘑菇体要比从属黄蜂的蘑菇体大，而蘑菇体正是负责昆虫学习和记忆的脑结构。 yeeyan
The dirty little secret of leadership is that it is not nearly as stressful as being a subordinate.
领导者那肮脏的小秘密就是，当领导的压力远远比不上当下属。 ebigear
This new order will equip the next- higher level of Marine Corps decision-making, the major subordinate commands, with the same command and control capabilities.
新订单涉及的装备将用于海军陆战队的更高级决策，主要的下级司令部将具有相同的指控能力。 www.etiri.com.cn
We Romans subordinate ourselves to Rome, and only to Rome.
我们罗马人是自己服从于罗马，并且只服从于罗马。 yeeyan
When, and only when, these behaviors occur does an authority relationship exist between the superior and subordinate.
当且仅当这些行为发生时，在上级和下级之间才存在一种权威关系。 yeeyan |