| 释义 |
sub·du·er AHDsəbˈdyüər,-du̇ər,-du̇ə COCA³¹⁵¹¹¹⁺⁴
基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句Thesaurus
v.使服从³⁶;压制⁴⁶;减弱¹⁸形容词subduable名词subduer过去分词subdued现在分词subduing三单subdues
v.动词
vt. 征服;克制conquer;overcome vt. 缓和;减弱soften;make milder
Verb:
put down by force or intimidation;The government quashes any attempt of an uprising China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land to put down by force or authority;suppress a nascent uprising stamp down on littering conquer one's desires hold within limits and control;subdue one's appetites mortify the flesh get on top of; deal with successfully;He overcame his shyness make subordinate, dependent, or subservient;Our wishes have to be subordinated to that of our ruler correct by punishment or disciplineconquer，overcome，overthrow，defeat，beat，subdue这些动词均含“征服，战胜”之意。 conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。 overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西，如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。 overthrow指彻底击败对手，使其丧失力量和地位。 defeat普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。 beat口笔语均可用，可与defeat换用。 subdue正式用词，与conquer同义，但强调失败后的臣服状态；也可用作借喻，表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。 近义词 put放beat打down向下curb路边check检查quell压制crush压碎shame羞愧lower低的quash镇压defeat挫败calm平静的squash壁球soothe缓和loosen松开tame驯服的reduce减少master主人conquer征服control掌控mollify安慰placate抚慰silence沉默repress抑制inhibit抑制suppress镇压overcome战胜vanquish征服restrain抑制put down镇压surmount克服get over克服hold back阻碍subjugate征服overpower压倒oppress使烦恼alleviate减轻overthrow推翻keep down抑制discipline纪律stamp down镇压pacify使 … 平静squelch发出嘎吱声subordinate下级的mortify 使 … 受辱calm down（使)平静crucify钉在十字架上处死…chasten通过惩罚而使坏习惯等…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.She tried to subdue her anger.她尽力压制自己的怒火。
His soothing words subdued her fears.他的安慰话减轻了她的恐惧。
The country was subdued by the enemy.这个国家被敌人征服了。
动词91%,名词9%
用作动词No one has been able to subdue these areas.从没有人能够压制这一地区。
Soames made a tour of the room, to subdue his rising anger.索米斯在屋内兜了一圈，压制一下心头升起的怒火。as in.conqueror
同义词 conquistadorhero,subjugator,vanquisher,victor,winnerdefeater
反义词 loser
captornoun one who has captured a person or thing
capturerconqueror,conquistador,defeaterdetainerholderimpounder imprisoner incarceratorjailer,master,overlord,owner,subjugator
conquerornoun champion
conquistador,defeater,hero,subduer,subjugator,vanquisher,victor,winner
conquerorsnoun champion
conquistadors,defeaters,heroes,subduers,subjugators,vanquishers,victors,winners |