Noun:
installation from which a military force initiates operations;the attack wiped out our forward bases
lowest support of a structure;it was built on a base of solid rock
he stood at the foot of the tower
a place that the runner must touch before scoring;he scrambled to get back to the bag
the bottom or lowest part;the base of the mountain
anatomy the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment;the base of the skull
a lower limit;the government established a wage floor
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture
a support or foundation;the base of the lamp
a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids DNA or RNAany of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia
the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed;the base of the triangle
the most important or necessary part of something;the basis of this drink is orange juice
numeration system the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place;10 is the radix of the decimal system
the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and enda terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countrieslinguistics the form of a word after all affixes are removed;thematic vowels are part of the stem
the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area;the industrial base of Japan
the principal ingredient of a mixture;glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments
he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green
everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base
a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit;a tub should sit on its own base
electronics the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
Adjective:
serving as or forming a base;the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
of low birth or station `base' is archaic in this sense;baseborn wretches with dirty faces
of humble or lowly birth
used of metals consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal;base coins of aluminum
a base metal
not adhering to ethical or moral principles;base and unpatriotic motives
a base, degrading way of life
cheating is dishonorable
they considered colonialism immoral
unethical practices in handling public funds
having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality;that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble
taking a mean advantage
chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort
something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics
illegitimatedebased; not genuine;an attempt to eliminate the base coinage
Verb:
use as a basis for; found on;base a claim on some observation
situate as a center of operations;we will base this project in the new lab
use purified cocaine by burning it and inhaling the fumes
v.动词
我的希望建立在这个新计划之上。❌ My hope based on the new plan.
✔️ I based my hope on the new plan.
析 base为及物动词。因此表示“建立在…之上”或“以…为基础”时不能说base on sth,而只能用base sth on sth 的句型。
n.名词
base, basis, foundation这组词的共同意思是“基础”“根基”。其区别是：
base一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座等，偶尔也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等; 还可指军事或工业基地等。basis指无形的、非物质的基础,如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等。例如:
The report has been prepared upon an insufficient basis of facts.写这个报告所依据的事实不足。foundation通常指有形的建筑物的地下基础,其所表示的“基础”一般比较坚实或更庄严,所支撑的物体要比base的体积大; 也可以表示无形的某种思想或信仰的基础。例如:
The workers are driving in piles to make a firm foundation.工人们在打桩,构筑牢固的地基。base，basis，foundation，ground这些名词均含有“基础”之意。
base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。
foundation用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。
ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指某种原因的基础。
15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的bas，意为深，深度；最初源自古希腊语的basis，意为台阶，基座。
用作名词 n.
动词+～set up a base建立基地形容词+～advanced base前沿基地forward base前沿基地main base主要基地military base军事基地名词+～air base空军基地army base陆军基地center base中心company's base公司总部naval base海军基地oil base石油基地power base动力基地sea base海军基地～+名词base hospital后方医院base index基本指数base map工作草图base paper原纸base point基点base price基价base stock基本原料base unit基本单位介词+～at the base of在…基础上at the base of the mountain在山脚下～+介词the base of a building建筑物的基地the base of a column柱脚the base of a plan计划的依据the base of a statue塑像的基座the base of the thumb拇指根the base of a triangle三角形的底边用作动词 v.～+介词base a guess on experience根据经验进行猜测base one's argument on facts使自己的论点有事实根据
用作动词v.
base on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
使建立在…基础上 build or place; use as a basis for
base oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sthWe must base ourselves on the interests of the people.我们一定要从人民的利益出发。
Basing himself on the realities of his life, the painter successfully integrated realism and artistic exaggeration.画家根据自己的现实生活,成功地把现实主义和艺术夸张结合起来。
I base my hopes on the news I had yesterday.我的希望是以我昨天得到的消息为根据的。
We based our conclusion on facts.我们是以事实作为我们结论的依据的。
These criticisms are based on misunderstanding.这些评论完全是出于误解。
Direct taxation is usually based upon income.直接税通常是以收入为根据。
This song is based on an old folk tune.这首歌是以一首古老的民间曲调为基础而写成的。
His conclusion is based on practical experience.他的结论建立在实践经验的基础上。近义词 standfoundn. bottomfoundationsupportv. establish反义词 topn. peakpinnacle
用作名词n.The Christmas tree must have a base.圣诞树应有个支架。
The lamp has a flat base.这个灯座是平的。
The machine rests on a wide base of steel.机器安装在一个很大的钢制底座上。
When dams are new, they look like heaps of sticks sloping from a broad base to a narrow top.新坝刚筑起时看上去像由底部宽大顶部窄小且又有一定斜度的树枝堆起来的。
It serves the economic base.它为经济服务。
Axioms are the base of geometry.各项公理是几何学的基础。
A base of agreement was arrived at.总算达成了协议的基础。
This innovation was regarded as a sensible base for teaching and research.这一革新被视为教学和研究工作的切实的基础。
The base of his argument is that our price is too high.他的论据是我们的物价太高。
They set up three bases before climbing to the top.在登顶之前他们建了三个基地。
The general ordered his air force to destroy the enemy's naval base.将军命令他的空军部队摧毁敌人的海军基地。
The city will become an important industrial base of our country.这座城市将成为我国一个重要的工业基地。
She travels all over the world but London is her base.她周游世界而伦敦是她居住的地方。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.“Where is your company based?”“It is based in Paris.”“你们公司的总部设在哪儿?”“它设在巴黎。”
n.名词
base的基本意思是“底座,基础”,一般指具体有形的事物的底部、基座等; 也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等。base还可作“基地”解,多指军事或工业基地。
base是可数名词,其前可加a或the,在句中可作主语或宾语。
v.动词
base用作动词是“把…建立在,以…为基础”的意思,指人们依据一定的客观规律或自己的亲身体验而得出的一定结论。base常用于非物质结构的基础,这个基础可以是物质的,也可以是非物质的。
base是及物动词,常与on连用,作“使建立在…基础上”解。常用于被动结构。
base常指有形的基础，侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。而basis常指无形的基础，主要用作抽象或引申意义；
military base是指军事基地，economic basis and superstructure是指经济基础和上层建筑；
base和basis的复数形式都是bases，前者读作'beisiz，后者读作'beisi:z。
动词71%,名词21%,形容词8%
用作名词I found a small leaf at thebaseof the flower.我在那朵花的底部发现一片小叶。
Our mission was over, and went back to ourbase.我们的任务结束了,我们返回了基地。
Many languages have Latin as theirbase.许多语言都以拉丁语为基础。
One billion new consumers will double the existing consumerbasewithin the next decade.未来10年内全球将新增10亿消费者,消费者基数将较现在增加一倍。
Thebaseline can be set out as a single or double chain.基线可作为一条单链系或双链系。
The line spacing is the vertical distance between thebaselines of two consecutive lines of text.行距是两个连续文本行的基线之间的垂直距离。
I got two on the firstbasefoul line.我有两张垒界外线旁的座位票。
He didn't make it past firstbase.他未能跑过一垒。
Abaseis the hydroxide of a metal.碱是金属的氢氧化物。
An acid reacts with abaseto form salt and water.酸和碱起反应，生成盐和水。用作及物动词This novel isbasedon historical facts.这部小说是以历史事实为根据的。用作形容词To betray a friend is abaseaction.背叛朋友是卑劣的行为。verb.build plan or opinion on
同义词 depend,establish,found,locate,set up,station,stayconstruct,derive,ground,hinge,plant,predicate,prop,rest
反义词 destroy,end,leave,move All parallels between developments in different countries are, of course, deceptive; but I am not basing my argument mainly on such parallels.
当然，不同国家间社会演进的类比并不可靠，我的论证主要也不是以这样的类比为基础。 yeeyan
The compromise is a mode that has the car driving on its own, basing its decisions on input from scanners and cameras, and only requires the driver to give guidance at crossroads.
有一个折衷的模式，即汽车基于输入扫描器和摄像头的信号判断，自行驾驶，只需要驾驶员在十字路口进行操控。 yeeyan
“ The idea is basing all decisions initially on resources and learning to maximize their efficiency, ” Joseph elaborated.
“这个想法就是把资源作为所有决定的基础，并学会最大化它们的效能”约瑟夫阐述道。 yeeyan
And I think the real fallacy is they’re basing the need for all this that people are dying in the streets, you know, without medical care.
而且我认为真正的谬论在于他们把所有这些计划的必要性建立在人们正在街上无助的死去，你知道，得不到医疗保障。 yeeyan
But it's not just the clock that gives us anxiety; it's basing our worth on how productive we are.
但是时钟不仅仅只是带给我们焦虑，它还把我们的价值建立在我们的效率上。 yeeyan
Function point analysis is a vital alternative that allows basing estimates on the more technology- neutral concept of function points.
功能点分析是一个重要的选择方案，它基于对更加具有技术无关性的功能点的概念的评估。 ibm
In 1992, Congress moved to rebuild the industry, this time basing the tax credit on production rather than investment.
1992年，国会开始重建这一产业——这次是以生产能力而不是投资来支付税收抵免的。 yeeyan
In many cases, administrators had been basing their comments on student test scores only.
在许多情况下，管理者只是通过学生的测试成绩来给教师评价。 yeeyan
Instead of basing XML on the presentation of data, consider a structure that describes the data.
这次的 XML不是基于数据显示，而是考虑一种用于描述数据的结构。 ibm
Otherwise they are just basing their opinions on second hand information and you in turn base your opinions on third hand information.
否则，他们仅仅第二手的材料依靠自己的观点，接着你将依据第三手的材料得出你的观点。 yeeyan
There have always been people who questioned basing a society on greed.
一直有人质疑立足于贪婪的社会。 yeeyan
There is only a problem when we start basing our happiness on our rate of achievement.
只有一个问题，我们开始把我们的快乐建立在完成工作的速度上。 yeeyan
This projection provides data measured in meters across the globe, basing the shape of the earth on a sphere model.
这个投影基于地球的形状是球体模型的前提提供了以米测量的地球数据。 ibm
We could consider basing our decisions on the cohesiveness of the implementations of the functions.
我们可以考虑基于功能实现的内聚性进行决策。 ibm
We were basing everything on intuition instead of having a good balance between intuition and data.
我们在所有事情都建立在直觉的基础上,而并没有很好地数据依据。163
What you are really doing at this stage is basing your process choice on observations and experience from previous projects.
您在这个阶段中真正在做什么，这是以先前项目的观察和经验为基础来决定您的过程选择的。 ibm
You can create a new test object map by either basing it on an existing map or adding objects as required.
您可以通过依据现有的地图或按照需要添加对象来创建新的测试对象地图。 ibm
Basing life’s meaningfulness on the existence of a deity not only leaves all atheists out of the picture; it leaves different believers out of one another’s picture.
如果说人生的意义基于神灵的存在，那么所有的无神论者被排除在外了，不同信仰的人们也被排除出彼此的宗教之外了。 yeeyan
Basing the ID on the movie title was a setup for collisions.
将 ID基于电影标题是一种容易引起冲突的设置。 ibm