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单词 stretch
释义 stretch 英stretʃ美strɛtʃAHDstrĕch ★★★☆☆高四六研GIT宝牛4八COCA²³⁴⁴BNC⁷²⁰²iWeb²⁶¹⁵Economist⁴²⁸⁷
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v.伸展⁵⁴;延伸²²;张开;夸大²n.伸展;张开;弹性¹²;一段时间;刑期adj.可伸缩的²复数stretches形容词stretchable名词stretchability过去分词stretched现在分词stretching三单stretches
变物理状态运动扩大,延伸,蔓延

v.动词
vt. & vi. 伸展; 拉紧

make wider, longer or tighter, by pulling

vt. & vi. 延伸

extend


n.名词
S 伸展,延伸,延续

act of stretching

C 一段时间,一段路程,一段水域

continuous period of time; a level area or section of land or water


Noun:
a large and unbroken expanse or distance;

a stretch of highway

a stretch of clear water

the act of physically reaching or thrusting outa straightaway section of a racetrackexercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extentextension to or beyond the ordinary limit;

running at full stretch

by no stretch of the imagination

beyond any stretch of his understanding

an unbroken period of time during which you do something;

there were stretches of boredom

he did a stretch in the federal penitentiary

the capacity for being stretched
Adjective:
having an elongated seating area;

a stretch limousine

easily stretched;

stretch hosiery


Verb:
occupy a large, elongated area;

The park stretched beneath the train line

extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body;

Stretch your legs!

Extend your right arm above your head

extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length;

Unfold the newspaper

stretch out that piece of cloth

extend the TV antenna

become longer by being stretched and pulled;

The fabric stretches

make long or longer by pulling and stretching;

stretch the fabric

lie down comfortably;

To enjoy the picnic, we stretched out on the grass

pull in opposite directions;

During the Inquisition, the torturers would stretch their victims on a rack

extend the scope or meaning of; often unduly;

Stretch the limits

stretch my patience

stretch the imagination

corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones;

adulterate liquor

increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance;

stretch the soup by adding some more cream

extend the casserole with a little rice

extend one's body or limbs;

Let's stretch for a minute--we've been sitting here for over 3 hours

来自古英语streccan,拉长,伸出,展开。来自原始日耳曼语*strakjana,展开,拉紧,可能来自原始印欧语*strenk,紧的,拉紧,词源同string, strain, strict。拼写比较bake, batch。引申诸相关词义。 string来自古英语streng,线,绳,弦,肌腱,韧带。来自原始日耳曼语*strangiz,线,绳子。来自原始印欧语*strengh,线,绳子,股。来自原始印欧语*strenk,紧的,拉紧,绑紧,词源同strict, strong。引申诸相关词义。 strain来自古法语estreindre,绑紧,拽紧。来自拉丁语stringere,绑紧,拉紧,压紧。来自原始印欧语*strenk,紧的,窄的,词源同strict, stress, stringent。拼写比较rain来自古英语regnian。引申词义扭伤,过滤,及相关词义压力,拉力,张力等。来自中古英语streon,种族,品系,血统。来自古英语streon,收获,财富,繁殖。来自原始日耳曼语*streuna,堆积,收获。来自原始印欧语*stere,展开,伸展,词源同strew, stratum, structure。后用于指动植物的品种,品系,以及病菌的类型,种类等。 strict来自拉丁语strictus,紧的,拉紧的,过去分词格于stringere,拉紧,绑紧,收缩,词源同strain, stress, stringent。引申词义严格的,严厉的。 bake来自原始印欧语*bhe,暖,热,词源同bath。 batch词源同bake,烘,烤。指同一批烤出来的面包。插入字母t,比较watch,词源同wake。
用作动词 v.
~+名词stretch oneself伸伸懒腰stretch a point不按规章办事,超过自己的权限,牵强附会stretch the rope tight将绳子拉紧~+副词stretch casually漫不经心地伸展stretch consciously自觉地伸展stretch incessantly不断地伸展stretch moderately适度地伸展stretch away延伸得很远stretch away for hundreds of miles森林绵延数百英里stretch out伸出,延长,拖长stretch oneself out on the lawn直躺在草地上~+介词stretch for延伸stretch to延伸到
用作动词v.
stretch for v.+prep.

延伸 spread out

stretch for sthThe forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林连绵数百英里。stretch it a bit

言过其实,说过了头 make an overstatement

stretch legs

散散步 go out for a walk

stretch one's legsYou should stretch your legs to relax a little.你应该出去遛遛放松一下。
When the train stopped at the station, some of the passengers would get down to the platform to stretch their legs.火车在那个车站停下来时,有些旅客就到月台上走动走动。
stretch out v.+adv.

满足需要 be sufficient to cover one's needs

stretch outYou can enjoy the extraordinary sight unbroken cloud plains that stretch out before you.你可以欣赏展现于面前一望无边的奇特云海。stretch sth ⇔ outHe stretched out his arms and embraced me tightly.他伸出双臂紧紧地拥抱我。
The moment the girl saw the pretty doll she stretched out her hands for it.那女孩一看到那个漂亮的洋娃娃,就伸手去拿。stretch outTwo extra people are coming for dinner.Will the food stretch out?又有两个人要来吃饭,饭菜够吃吗?stretch sth ⇔ outI don't think we can stretch out the fuel to the end of this week, so you'd better go and get some more.燃料恐怕不够烧到本周末,你最好再去搞一些来。
stretch over v.+prep.

延续 last

stretch over sthTheir friendship stretched over scores of years.他们的友谊延续了好几十年。stretch a point

作牵强附会地说明 make a far fetched interpretationIt's stretching a point to say the book is important just because it is written by a well-known author.因为是一位著名作家写的书就把它说成是重要的,这未免有些牵强了。


stretch to v.+prep.

拉长到 draw to

stretch sth to sthYou're stretching my patience to the limit.你逼得我再也无法忍受了。
I stretched that piece of elastic to its fullest extent.我将这条橡皮筋拉长到最大限度。非常记忆str石头人〖拼音〗+et外星人〖编码〗+ch吃〖拼音〗⇒石头人伸手问外星人要吃的谐音记忆音“使崛起”⇒伸展GRE红宝书音:拽扯,拽直近义词v. extendprolongn. spread反义词v. shrink
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ARubber stretches easily.橡胶的延展性很好。
My wool coat stretched when I washed it.我的毛料大衣洗过之后伸长了。
The sea stretches as far as the horizon and beyond.大海一直伸展到地平线以外。
The road stretches uphill at a steep slope.这条路以陡峭的坡度向山上延伸。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He rose and stretched himself.他站起身,伸了伸懒腰。
Can you stretch it and make it longer?你能把它拉长一点吗?
The bird stretched its wings.鸟展开了翅膀。
They will have to stretch their intelligence to solve the problem.他们将不得不尽他们的聪明才智去解决这个问题。
You stretched my patience.你使我失去了耐心。
To say he was ill was stretching the truth—he was merely drunk.说他病了是言过其实了——他只不过是喝醉了。
A rope was stretched between the poles.一根绳子被拉在柱子中间。用作名词n.He had a good stretch on the bed.他在床上痛快地伸了个懒腰。
I am unable to work for longstretches.我不能长时间连续工作。
I see nothing but a small stretch of road immediately ahead.除了近在眼前的一小段路之外,我什么也看不见。Poutstretchvt.伸出伸展Pstretchern.担架延伸器Pafter-stretching后拉伸Pstretcher-partyn.担架队Pnerve-stretching神经牵伸术Pstretching伸展作业锻伸作业Pstretcher-bearern.担架兵担架员Poutstretcheda.伸开的扩张的延伸的Pstretchya.可延伸的有弹性的易延伸过长的Pstretch-outn.增加劳动强度的工业管理制度Poverstretchvt.过分伸展vi.要求过高n.过分伸展

v.动词

stretch的基本意思是“伸展”,指事物长度、宽度中的一端向外伸长或两端一起伸长。引申可表示“绷紧”“伸出”“展开”“尽量发挥”“延伸”“延续”等。

stretch既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,可表示“有伸缩性”。


动词51%,名词48%,形容词1%
用作动词Vast meadowsstretchto the east.辽阔的草场向东伸展。
Shestretchedacross the table for the butter.她探身去取放在餐桌对面的黄油。
The landscape seemed tostretchinto infinity.风景似乎延伸到了无穷远处。
Feeling intense fellowship with all human beings, she wished to throw herself into their arms, thinking that they wouldstretchthem out to receive her.她对所有的人怀着亲如手足的感情,她希望投身于他们的怀抱,以为他们会张开双臂接纳她。
The strong bolesstretchhundreds and thousands of tress towards the rising sun.The blossoms on the branches joggling with the breeze, like numerous colorful umbrellas spreaded.那粗壮的树干,盘枝错节,迎着朝日,伸出千百根枝条,枝头上,杜鹃花摇曳着迎风开放,像是张开一朵朵彩色的花伞。
Don notstretchthe truth.别夸大事实.用作名词I got out of the bed and had a goodstretch.我起床后舒服地伸了个懒腰。
With astretchof his arm, he reached the shelf.他伸出手臂,够著了那个架子。
You need a material with plenty ofstretchin it.你需要一种弹性很大的布料。
She worked for six hours at astretch.她连续工作了六个小时。noun.expanse
同义词 area,bridge,distance,length,radius,region,span,sweep,tractamplitude,branch,breadth,compass,dimension,expansion,extension,extent,gamut,orbit,proliferation,purview,range,reach,scope,space,spread,wing
反义词 stagnationnoun.period of time
同义词 length,span,spell,stintbit,continuance,duration,extent,run,space,term,time,whileverb.extend, elongate
同义词 cover,develop,draw,expand,fill,go,grow,lengthen,open,pull,reach,run,span,spread,strain,swell,unfold,widenamplify,bridge,crane,distend,inflate,magnify,make,overlap,pad,prolong,protract,pyramid,rack,range,recline,repose,tauten,tighten,unrollbranch out,burst forth,drag out,draw out,lie out,make taut,make tense,prolongate,pull out,shoot up,spin out,spread out,spring up,string out
反义词 abbreviate,block,cease,close,compress,conceal,concentrate,contract,decrease,end,exclude,halt,lessen,narrow,shorten,shrink,stop,curtail,deflate
amplifiesverb increase in size or effect
adds,augments,beefs up,boosts,builds up,deepens,develops,elaborates,enlarges,exaggerates,expands,expatiates,extends,flesh out,heightens,hikes up,inflates,intensifies,jacks up,lengthens,magnifies,pads,pyramids,raises,soups up,strengthens,stretches,supplements,swells,ups,widens
amplifyverb increase in size or effect
add,augment,beef up,boost,build up,deepen,develop,elaborate,enlarge,exaggerate,expand,expatiate,extend,flesh out,heighten,hike up,inflate,intensify,jack up,lengthen,magnify,pad,pyramid,raise,soup up,strengthen,supplement,swell,up,widen
archverb curve
arc,bend,bow,bridge,camber,extend,form,hook,hump,hunch,round,shape,span,stretch
archesverb curve
arcs,bends,bows,bridges,cambers,extends,forms,hooks,humps,hunches,rounds,shapes,spans,stretches
areanoun region, district
belt,block,city,county,division,domain,dominion,enclosure,field,kingdom,locality,neck of the woods,neighborhood,parcel,patch,plot,precinct,principality,quarter,section,sector,sphere,square,state,stretch,territory,township,tract,turf,vicinity,ward,zone
areasnoun region, district
breadths,compasses,distances,expanses,fields,operations,ranges,sizes,spaces,spheres,stretches,widths The amendment also regulates the size of kennels, so that the animals have room to stretch.
修正案同时也规定了养狗场的面积,这样这些动物可以有伸展的空间。 ecocn

The renderer can then stretch the image in a certain way to fit the allotted space.
然后呈现程序可以通过一定的方式拉伸图像,以适合指定的空间。 ibm
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