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词汇 story
释义 story 英ˈstɔːriː, ˈstəʊriː美ˈstɔri, ˈstoriAHDstôrʹē, stōrʹē BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.故事⁸⁶;传说²;谎言¹;叙述²;新闻报道³;情节n.楼层=storeyv.以历史事件为图案装饰¹

n.名词
C 故事,传说,小说

account of past events , incidents, etc.; account of invented or imagined events, etc.

C 故事情节

narrative or plot of a book, play, etc.

C 新闻报道; 新闻报道的题材

report of an item of news in a newspaper; event, situation or material suitable for this


Noun:
a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program;

his narrative was interesting

Disney's stories entertain adults as well as children

a piece of fiction that narrates a chain of related events;

he writes stories for the magazines

a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale;

what level is the office on?

a record or narrative description of past events;

a history of France

he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president

the story of exposure to lead

a short account of the news;

the report of his speech

the story was on the 11 o'clock news

the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious

a trivial lie;

he told a fib about eating his spinach

how can I stop my child from telling stories?


n.名词
我们的老师经常给我们讲故事。

❌ Our teacher often speaks us stories.

✔️ Our teacher often tells us stories.

表示“讲述故事”时,动词用tell,而不用speak。

这本书是关于古希腊史话的。

❌ This book is about the history of ancient Greece.

✔️ This book is about the stories of ancient Greece.

story表示“史话,传记”时,不能用history,须用story。


n.名词
story, account, chronicle, version

这组词都可用来表示对某事物的“描述”“陈述”。其区别是:

account表示“记事”“叙事”,多指目击者的客观描述; chronicle 表示“记事”“编年史”,指按事件发生的先后顺序所做的叙述或汇报; story 表示“描述”“说法”,常常与另外的叙述形成对照,侧重叙述是杜撰的,或有杜撰之嫌; version 表示“说法”,总是与另外的叙述形成对照,侧重两者的细节和内在关系的不同。

story, history

这两个词都可表示“过去发生过的事件”。其区别是:

story指可能确实发生过、也可能根本没有发生过的一些连贯性事件; 而history指发生在过去的真实事件。例如:

She told the children a story.她给孩子们讲了一个故事。
We studied history at school.我们在学校里学历史。story, falsehood, lie

这组词的共同意思是“谎言”“撒谎”。

1.lie指有预谋地或故意地歪曲事实真相;而falsehood则指与事实不符的假话。从使用范围上讲, lie比falsehood的使用范围要广泛;就语气来说, lie的语气比falsehood强, falsehood是一种委婉语,无论是有意还是无意,确实是一些不实之词。例如:

It's all lies, don't believe him.全是谎话,别相信他。
He told a falsehood to keep from being punished.为了逃避惩罚,他说了谎话。

2.story指真实发生过的事件,也可以指书中编写或想象出来的故事,有较强的文学色彩。例如:

My children love to hear detective stories.我的孩子们喜欢听侦探故事。
He promised to tell the children a story as soon as they had got into bed.他答应孩子们一上床,就讲故事给他们听。
She wrote a story about space exploration.她写了一篇关于探索外层空间的故事。story, account, anecdote, fable, legend, myth, tale

这组词都可表示叙事性的文字。其区别是:

1.account, fable, legend, myth, story, tale是一般用词; anecdote是正式用词。

2.account指对于某事的详细说明,原原本本,有头有尾,多用于报道事实; story指取悦于人的完整故事,有人物,有情节,有头有尾,可口头也可书面,可真实也可虚构,体裁上则既可为诗体,也可为散文体; anecdote指轶事趣闻,一般较短,有趣味; fable指寓言,主人公多为拟人化的动物或非生物,多为虚构,旨在说明一个道理或教训,而寓言则多在结尾处点明; legend 指民间传说或传奇故事,多含虚幻成分; myth指神话,特指与宗教或原始文明有关的故事,多以超人的力量去解释自然现象或人生; tale指故事或传说,即或有事实根据也多添枝加叶或夸张,含荒唐不可信的意味。

novel,romance,fiction,story,fable,tale

这些名词均含“小说、故事”之意。

novel指任何有情节、人物、对白的虚构长篇散文体故事。

romance系novel早期的代用词,泛指具有强烈神话和传奇色彩的故事,现指爱情故事。

fiction指部分或全部虚构的短篇、中篇、长篇小说,也指传奇故事,是小说的总称。

story指篇幅较短,常包含一系列情节或事件,口述或书写成文的故事。

fable指短小而寓有教育意义的虚构故事,故事的主人公多为拟人化的动物或非动物之类,也作传说解。

tale常可与story换用,指以事实为中心作叙述的故事,也指古代流传下来的传说故事或神话故事。

缩写自history,历史,故事,叙述。后与history产生词义上的差别。引申词义楼层,可能来自中世纪在窗户上装饰的叙述故事的图案。比较sport缩写自disport, Spain缩写自Hispanic。 history来自拉丁语historia,叙述,告知,讲述过去发生的事。来自希腊语histor,智者,见证者,评论者。来自原始印欧语*wid-tor,看,知道,了解,词源同visit, vision。其原义更偏重于讲故事,含有个人的主观色彩,后来从14 世纪开始才逐渐确立为对过去发生事件的真实记录,而于1842年才确立为一门学科,即我们现在所理解的历史学。比较其与同源词story的区别。 history来自拉丁语historia,叙述,告知,讲述过去发生的事。来自希腊语histor,智者,见证者,评论者。来自原始印欧语*wid-tor,看,知道,了解,词源同visit, vision。其原义更偏重于讲故事,含有个人的主观色彩,后来从14 世纪开始才逐渐确立为对过去发生事件的真实记录,而于1842年才确立为一门学科,即我们现在所理解的历史学。比较其与同源词story的区别。 sport缩写自disport,嬉戏,消遣,玩乐。来自dis-,离开,-port,承担,担负,词源同comport, porter。后词义限定为体育运动。引申比喻义穿戴,炫耀,即抖擞精神。 disportdis-,不,非,使相反,-port,携带,承担,词源同report, support。即没有担子,引申词义自娱自乐。比较sport, school。 Spain来自晚拉丁语Spania。来自拉丁语Hispania,西班牙,词源同Hispanic。首字母Hi-脱落,比较history, story。 Hispanic来自拉丁语Hispanic,西班牙拉丁名,即Spain。拼写比较history, story。
用作名词 n.
动词+~accumulate -ries收集故事believe a story相信故事carry a story刊登某件事的经过change a story改写小说complete a story讲完一个故事cook up a story编造故事cover up a story隐瞒某事cut a long story short长话短说dramatize a story把小说改编为剧本film a story把故事拍成电影get the whole story得知整个事情hear the story听到传闻kill a story隐瞒某事listen to a story听故事make a long story short长话短说,简而言之print a story刊登某件事的经过read a story读小说〔故事〕revise a story改写小说run a story刊登某件事的经过spread a story散布言论tell a story讲故事tell its own story不言而喻weave a story around the incident围绕这一事件编一个故事write a story写故事形容词+~adventurous story冒险故事another story另一码事beautiful story美妙的故事blue story黄色小说complicated story复杂的故事dirty story下流故事dull story枯燥无味的故事entertaining story引人入胜的故事exciting story激动人心的故事front-page story头版新闻报道funny story好笑的故事historical story历史故事inside story内情interesting story有趣的故事likely story可能的事long story长篇小说revolutionary story革命故事short story短篇小说tall story难以相信的故事the same〔old〕 story老一套,陈词滥调true story真实故事ugly story丑事名词+~adventure story冒险小说bedtime story给孩子上床时讲的故事Christmas story圣诞故事cover story封面故事crime story犯罪小说fairy story神话故事feature story特写folk -ries民间故事ghost story鬼故事juice story富有刺激性的事love story爱情故事murder story凶杀故事news story新闻报道spy story间谍小说success story成功的故事介词+~according to sb's own story据某人自述in story小说中film with very little story情节非常简单的电影~+介词story about有关…的故事story about the fire有关那次火灾的事story in dialogue对话故事story of a ballet芭蕾舞剧情-ries of ancient Greece古希腊史话
非常记忆sto石头+ry人妖⇒石头上坐着的人妖在讲故事近义词 lietaleyarnsagauntruthanecdotenarrationnarrativedescriptionfabricationmisrepresentation
用作名词n.He is telling us a story.他正在给我们讲故事。
He promised to tell the children a story as soon as they'd got into bed.他许诺孩子们一上床就给他们讲故事。
He has a short story.他有部短篇小说。
I'm reading an interesting story.我在读一篇有趣的小说。
There's no need to be frightened, it's only a story.没有必要害怕,这只不过是个虚构的故事。
Her story was a pure fiction.她的故事纯属虚构。
The story is hurt by many long descriptive passages.很多冗长描写的段落会使故事减色。
This story must be abridged.这篇小说必须加以删减。
He listened to me repeat the story.他听我又把故事讲了一遍。
The child read the story but didn't comprehend its full meaning.那孩子看了这篇故事,但没有理解它的全部意思。
Never mind the interruption, proceed with your story.不要理睬别人的干扰,继续讲你的故事。
My children love to hear detective stories.我的孩子们喜欢听侦探故事。
Children like to listen to fairy stories.孩子们喜欢听童话故事。
She wrote a story about space exploration.她写了一篇关于探索外层空间的故事。
Have you heard the story of Sleeping Beauty ?你听说过《睡美人》这个故事吗?
The teacher interpreted the English story to her pupils.那老师给学生们口译英语故事。
He expanded his short story into a novel.他把他的短篇故事扩展成小说。
The story has got about everywhere.这事到处传开了。
That story has got into the newspaper.那件事已见报了。
Have you heard the story that she intends to resign?你听到她想辞职的传闻了吗?
The story goes that he's run off with his secretary, but I can't believe it, can you?传闻称他同他的秘书私奔了,可是我不相信,你相信吗?
The story goes that they got married.据说他们结婚了。
Do you believe his story?你相信他说的吗?
Will you describe the story?把经过叙说一下好吗?
His story put some depressing thoughts into my mind.他的叙述使我的心中产生了忧郁的念头。
The story you have just told reminded me of an experience I once had.你刚才讲的使我想起我以前的一次经历。
She told charming stories about her travels.她讲述了关于她旅行经历过的迷人的故事。
They told conflicting stories to the police.他们向警方作了互相矛盾的陈述。
The old lady sobbed out the story of her son's death in a traffic accident.那老太太抽抽搭搭地哭诉他儿子死于交通事故的经过。
His story is that somebody placed the stolen money in his flat.他的说法是有人把偷来的钱藏在了他的房间里。
Before we decide who was responsible, we want to hear his side of the story.在决定谁该承担责任以前,我们想听一听他对这事情的描述。
That's my story and I'm sticking to it.这就是我所说的情况,而且我坚持这一说法。
He told us the story of his experience他告诉我们他亲身的经历。
That diamond ring has a story.那个钻戒是有来历的。
The story of the play is interesting.那出戏剧情很有趣。
I'm afraid we can't print your story on the fraud scandal, it might be libellous.对不起,我们不能发表你写的那篇有关欺骗丑闻的报道,因为它可能构成诽谤。
What's this week's cover story?这星期的封面专题报道是什么?
His story was not consistent with the facts.他的报告与事实不符。
Have you read the story in that newspaper?你读了那张报纸上的报道了吗?
I saw your name in a newspaper story.我在报纸的一则新闻中看到了你的名字。
This text is adapted from a story in Chinese Literature .这篇课文是根据《中国文学》上登载的一篇故事改编的。
That'll make a good story.这件事可以成为新闻报道的好题材。
This event will be a good story for the paper.这事件是报纸的好素材。
It's a story.那是谎话。
Don't tell stories,Tom.汤姆,不要撒谎。
Good detectives can usually spot a story concocted to throw off suspicion.精明强干的侦探通常可以识破为了免遭怀疑而编造出来的假话。
He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence.他编了一套完美的谎言来解释他的缺席。
They all tell the same story.他们都这样说。
Crime is increasing in the US, and it's the same story in Britain.美国犯罪率在上升,在英国情况也一样。
It's the same oldstory, mounting debts and not enough money to pay them with.又是那老一套,欠债越来越多,却没有足以支付的钱。Pblindstoryn.暗楼Pstory-postn.层柱Pbackstoryn.背景故事Pstorybookn.故事书小说Pmultistorya.有多层楼的Pstorytellingn.说故事说谎话Pstorywritern.小说作者小说家Pstorytellern.说故事的人故事作者Pclerestoryn.天窗高侧窗长廊楼座火车车厢顶的通风部分

n.名词

story的基本意思是“故事”,既可以指真实发生过的事件或对一系列真实事件的描述,也可以指书中编写或想象出来的供人欣赏的故事。引申可指人的“阅历,经历”; 故事、戏剧等的“情节”; 新闻报道,新闻报道的“题材”; 在口语或对小孩的用语中的“谎话,假话”。


名词99%,动词1%
用作名词Thestorystirred her sympathy.这故事激起了她的同情心。
Thestorytook place in a serene summer night.故事发生在一个宁静的夏夜。
This novel has been developed out of a folkstory.这部小说脱胎于民间传说。
He took the girl in with hisstories.他用一套谎言蒙骗了那个女孩。
The boy'sstoryhas some colour of truth.这男孩的一番叙述听来似乎是真的。
He will break thestorytomorrow morning.他明天上午将发表这篇新闻报道。
The book is recommended for its interestingstory.这本书由于其故事情节生动有趣而受推荐。用作名词That is a house of sixstories.那是一栋六层楼的房子。noun.account, news
同义词 adventure,anecdote,article,autobiography,biography,book,comedy,description,drama,fable,fantasy,feature,fiction,history,information,legend,memoir,myth,narrative,novel,record,report,tale,tragedy,versionallegory,apologue,beat,chronicle,cliffhanger,epic,folktale,gag,narration,nonfiction,parable,potboiler,recital,relation,romance,saga,scoop,sequel,serial,spiel,yarnconte,fairy tale,long and short of it,news item,old sawnoun.lie
同义词 fiction,talecanard,fabrication,falsehood,falsity,fib,misrepresentation,prevarication,untruthcock-and-bull story,untruism,white lie
accountnoun written description of past events
ABCs,annal,blow-by-blow,bulletin,chronicle,detail,explanation,history,lowdown,make,narration,narrative,play by play,recital,report,run down,score,tab,take,tale,the picture,the whole picture,version
allegorynoun indirect representation, storytelling
apologue,emblem,fable,figuration,moral,myth,parable,story,symbol,symbolism,symbolization,tale,typification
apologuenoun legend
allegory,fable,parable,story
articlenoun piece of writing
beat,blurb,column,commentary,composition,discourse,editorial,essay,exposition,feature,item,paper,piece,scoop,spread,story,theme,think piece,treatise,write-up
beatnoun piece of news reported before rivals
article,news,news flash,scoop,story
chroniclenoun account, narrative
annals,archives,diary,history,journal,narration,prehistory,recital,record,recountal,register,report,story,version
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