| 释义 |
store 英stɔː, stəʊr美stɔr, storAHDstôr, stōr
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.商店²⁸;贮藏¹³;充裕¹vt.储存⁵⁰;贮藏;保存⁸
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n.名词
C 贮存,贮备quantity or supply of sth kept for use as needed C 商店,店铺shop selling many different types of goods
v.动词
vt. & vi. 储藏; 存放make up and keep a supply of or put away for future use
Noun:
a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services;he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod a supply of something available for future use;he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars an electronic memory device;a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached a depository for goods;storehouses were built close to the docks
Verb:
keep or lay aside for future use;store grain for the winter The bear stores fat for the period of hibernation when he doesn't eat find a place for and put away for storage;where should we stow the vegetables? I couldn't store all the books in the attic so I sold some
n.名词
我在百货商店里买了一顶帽子。❌ I bought the hat at the store. ✔️ I bought the hat at the stores. ✔️ I bought the hat at the department store. 析 表示“百货商店”,英国人用stores; 美国人用department store。
n.名词
store, department store, shop这组词都可表示“商店”。其区别在于:shop在英国一般指零售商店,在美国还指专卖店,即出售固定商品的门市部; store为美国用词,指零售商店,其复数stores则指百货商店,相当于英式英语中的department store。例如: By the end of the year the little seed and grain shop had developed its trade considerably.到年底,那个种子、粮食小店的生意有了相当大的发展。
She bought the sofa at the stores.她在百货公司买了这沙发。
I do all my shopping at that department store.我什么都在那家百货商店买。下面两个句子的意思相同：She works at a store. She works in a store.她在商店工作。
v.动词
store, conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, save, stockpile这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是： 1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。 2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如: He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。
I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。
The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。
Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的!
After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。department，store，shop这3个名词都含有“商店”之意。 department作商店解时，是美国英语，通常写为department store。 store在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。 shop指规模较小，出售同一类商品的店铺。 maintain，conserve，preserve，save，store这些动词均有“保存、储藏”之意。 maintain指保持原样，不增不减 conserve较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。 preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。 save普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。 store普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。 来自古法语estorer，建造，修复，储存，贮藏。来自拉丁语instaurare，修复，安装，存储。来自in-，进入，-staur，放置。来自原始印欧语*sta，站立，建立，词源同stand, stall。引申诸相关词义。 in来自古英语in，里面，上面，中间，进入。来自原始印欧语*en，进入。词义上面已由on替代。 stand来自古英语standan，站立，站起。来自原始日耳曼语*standana，站立。来自原始印欧语*sta，站，站立，词源同stable, state。引申诸相关词义。 stall来自中古英语stall。来自古英语steall，货摊，站立地，固定位置。来自原始日耳曼语*stallaz，放置，固定位置。来自原始印欧语*stel，放置，站立。来自原始印欧语*sta，站立，词源同stable, stand。由stall固定位置引申的比喻词义。
用作名词 n.
动词+～close a store关店close down a store关闭商店manage a store管理商店open a store开店open up a store开办商店operate a store经营商店own a store拥有一家商店run a store经营商店visit the store逛店lay stores on〔by〕重视…set store by重视…形容词+～all-night store昼夜营业的商店big store大商店general store乡村百货商店,杂货店marine stores船舶用具profitable store赢利的商店small store小商店名词+～book store书店candy store糖果店chain store〈美〉连锁店,联号clothing store服装店company store员工福利社convenience store全天或长时间营业的方便商店department store百货商店drug store药房,〈美〉杂货店furniture store家具商店food store食品店general store百货商店grain store粮仓household store家庭用品商店liquor store经营酒水的商店military stores军需品music store乐器店self-service store自助商店shoe store鞋店sports store体育用品商店stationery store文具店toy store玩具店variety store杂货店village store村庄小店介词+～at a store在店里works at a store在一家店里工作in store贮藏着,准备着,即将发生in a/the store在商店里,在仓库里have sth in store for sb替某人准备好某事〔物〕～+介词a store of许多,大量,丰富a store of coal储存煤a store of experience in teaching丰富的教学经验a store of food储存食物a store of learning学识丰富的a store of rare books储存稀有的书a store of statistical data储存的统计数据用作动词 v.～+名词store goods存货物store grains存粮食store vegetables存储蔬菜～+副词store well容易储存store well with facts见闻广博store consequently不断贮藏store immensely贮藏丰富store richly收藏丰富store secretly秘密收藏store away贮藏某物store away a saying in one's heart把一条格言记在心里store away grain against famine贮粮备荒store away the memory of this scene记住这一场面store up贮藏起来store up grain against famine贮粮备荒store up over years郁积多年的怨恨store up sb's energy养精蓄锐store up wealth积聚财富～+介词store for winter贮藏…以过冬store vegetables for winter贮菜过冬store in贮藏在…里面store in atomic nuclei贮藏于原子核中
用作名词n.in store将要发生,就要出现 about to happenThere's a shock in store for him.他会遇到一件使他震惊的事。 set store by认为某事有某种程度的重要性 consider that sth is of the stated amount of importance 用作动词v.
store away v.+adv.
把…记在心里 keep sth such as information in mindThank you,I'll store that piece of news away for a time when I might need it.谢谢你,我将把这条消息记住,或许日后用得上。
store up v.+adv.
储存; 积攒 keep in supply; store as fully as possible store sth ⇔ upHe stored up much fuel for the winter.他储藏了大量过冬用的燃料。
Squirrels store up nuts.松鼠贮藏坚果。
Since you are going to fight a hard battle, now you should conserve your strength and store up your energy.你们将要打一场硬仗,因此现在必须养精蓄锐。
You are not doing yourself any good by storing up your resentment.你这样积恨对你没有好处。
store with v.+prep.
用…装满 fill with supplies store sth with sthThe ship was stored with provisions.船上备有大量的给养。钱博士stor=staur，积累，储蓄+e→积累储蓄货物→贮藏，储存→转作名词储备，贮藏；仓库⇒商店
词根staur-积累，储蓄来自拉丁语，和词根st-站立词源相关。它的 常见变体形式是stor-，在法语中发生了元音音变。stor=staur，积累，储蓄+e→积累储蓄货物→贮藏，储存→转作名词储备，贮藏；仓库⇒商店。小学英语速记联想记忆：store商店被storm暴风雨漫灌非常记忆story故事⇒这个故事发生在百货商店近义词 keepsavecachestockplentyn. bankquantitypreservesupplyv. conserve反义词 paucityn. scarcity
用作名词n.This animal makes a store of nuts for the winter.这种动物为冬天储备大量坚果。
The house of hers had a good store of food in the winter.她的家里已储备了大量食物。
He lays in store of coal for the winter.他储存冬季用的煤。
A large department store is the sponsor of the annual Christmas parade.一年一度的圣诞游行的主办者是一家百货商店。
The store prospered under the new management.换了新老板,这家商店很兴旺。
The store hired two more clerks for the sale.这家商店为了这次销售又雇了两名店员。
This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
The store took stock on Mondays.那家商店每逢星期一进行盘点。
I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in a way cheating the store.我确信,他一点也不觉得自己是在欺骗商店。
I go to that store because the clerks there are courteous.我上那家商店买东西,因为那里的店员殷勤有礼。
The man found that he had been cheated and went back to the store to demand satisfaction.那人感到受了骗,回到商店要求赔偿。
That's just one from his store of silly jokes.那只是他许多无聊笑话中的一个。
The quartermaster is in charge of stores.军需官负责补给物资。
There's a small general stores in the village where you can get anything from stamps to potatoes.这个村子里有家小杂货店,在那里你可以买到从邮票到马铃薯等的所有东西。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ASome food won't store.有些食物不能贮存。
These vegetables store well at temperatures below 20 ℃.这些蔬菜在摄氏20度以下的温度中能够很好地贮藏。
The ships are storing in the harbour.那些船只正在港口装补给品。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.After harvest we store the grain.秋收之后,我们把粮食储存起来。
Squirrels store nuts for the winter.松鼠为过冬贮藏坚果。
Some plants store much of the starch.有些植物体内存有大量的淀粉。
They used the house to store the building materials.他们用那栋房子来储藏建筑材料。
Store your money in a bank.把你的钱存放在银行。
While she was abroad she stored her furniture in a warehouse.她在国外期间把家具存放在仓库里。
She stored every flotsam relic of her life without ever looking at it again.她一辈子攒了许多零零碎碎的东西,可从来未翻看过它们。
You have to store your furniture while you are away.你不在时应将家具收藏起来。
We stored our winter clothes and blankets during summer.到夏天我们把冬衣和毛毯存放了起来。
The shed will store 20 tons of coal.这棚屋能容纳20吨的煤。Pprestore预存储Pbookstoren.书店Pprestored预存的Pstore-in内部存储Pstore-room储藏室Pstorefrontn.店面Prestoreda.恢复的Pstorekeepern.店主Pstoreshipn.军需船Pdime-store一角商店Pmicrostore微存储器Psuperstore超级商店Pstorecrane仓库起重机Pstorethrough快取储存Pdrugstoren.药房杂货店Pstore-through贯穿存储Pstoreroomn.储藏室库房Pdrug-storen.药房杂货店Pstorehousen.仓库储藏所宝库Prestorev.回复恢复归还修补修复还原Prestorern.修补者修建者修补物恢复剂Pstorewidea.店内全部商品的全店范围的Pnanostore纳诺程序存储器毫微程序存储器Pstoremann.零售店店主仓库工人仓库管理员Pstoresmann.零售店店主仓库工人仓库管理员Pnotion-storen.出售针线等小件用品的杂货店Pstoresn.百货商店a.贮藏的用作贮藏处的贮存的Pmegastoren.售货种类繁多而方式如同超级市场的商店
n.名词
store的基本意思是“储备物,贮存物”,也可指数量上的“丰富,大量”,此时只用作单数形式,还可指普通的“商店”。 store用于复数时,可指军营或船上等的“补给品仓库”,也可指“百货商店,杂货店”。当stores用作主语时,谓语既可用复数形式,也可用单数形式。 in store可表示“储备事物”,也可指“某事将要发生”。
v.动词
store的基本意思是把大量堆存的商品贮藏在一个特殊的地方,使之不至于受损,以备需要时随时可用。也可作“容纳某事物,含有”解。 store既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义。 store接副词away表示“储存某物”; 接up表示“储存”; 接with表示“装备某事物”。
动词54%,名词46%
用作名词The fire was so damaging that thestorehad to close its doors.火灾造成的损失太严重， 这个商店不得不停业。
He always keeps several cases of wine instore.他总是备有几箱酒。
She has acquired such a vaststoreof knowledge.她的知识面非常广。用作及物动词This reservoir is used tostorewater for our town.这个水库是用来为我们小镇储存水的。
The barn canstorefive tons of grain.这个谷仓能放五吨粮食。
Enter your password andstorethe key file.输入您的密码并保存密钥文件。noun.collection, supply
同义词 stockabundance,accumulation,backlog,cache,fount,fountain,fund,hoard,inventory,lode,lot,mine,plenty,plethora,provision,quantity,reserve,reservoir,savings,spring,stockpile,treasure,wares,wealth,wellnest egg
反义词 few,lack,little,need,scarcity,wantnoun.place for keeping supply
同义词 bank,box,depot,magazinearsenal,barn,cache,conservatory,depository,pantry,repository,reservoir,stable,storehouse,storeroom,tank,treasury,vault,warehousenoun.business establishment that sells goods
同义词 boutique,chain store,convenience store,deli,department store,discount store,drugstore,emporium,grocery store,market,outlet,shop,shopping center,showroom,supermarketmart,repository,stand,storehouse,superdiscount house,five-and-dime,five-and-ten,specialty shop,superetteverb.collect and put aside
同义词 accumulate,bury,deposit,freeze,hide,hoard,keep,lock away,pack,put,save,stash,stockpileamass,bank,bin,bottle,cache,can,cumulate,garner,hive,hutch,mothball,park,reserve,squirrel away,stock up,treasure,victual,warehousekeep in reserve,lay away,lay up,lock up,pack away,put away,put by,put in storage,roll up,salt away,save for rainy day,sock away
反义词 disperse,spend,squander,throw away,uncover,waste,disburse,dissipate,divideuse
a lotnoun abundance
acres,batch,bulk,bunch,bundle,cargo,clump,collection,galore,gobs,great deal,heaps,legion,legions,load,loads,lots,mass,oodles,plethora,reams,scad,scads,slathers,slew,stock,tons,volume,wad,whole
accumulateverb gather or amass something
accrue,acquire,add to,agglomerate,aggregate,amalgamate,assemble,bring together,cache,clean up,collect,collocate,compile,concentrate,cumulate,draw together,expand,gain,gather,grow,heap,heap together,hoard,incorporate,increase,load up,lump,make a bundle,make a killing,mass,pile,pile up,procure,profit,rack up,roll up,round up,scare up,stack up,stockpile,store,store up,swell,unite
accumulatesverb gather or amass something
accrues,acquires,adds to,agglomerates,aggregates,amalgamates,assembles,brings together,caches,clean up,collects,collocates,compiles,concentrates,cumulates,draws together,expands,gains,gathers,grows,heap together,heaps,hoards,incorporates,increases,loads up,lumps,makes a bundle,makes a killing,masses,piles,piles up,procures,profits,racks up,rolls up,rounds up,scares up,stacks up,stockpiles,stores,stores up,swells,unites
accumulationnoun gathering or amassing
accession,accretion,addition,agglomeration,aggrandizement,aggregation,amassment,augmentation,buildup,chunk,collecting,collection,conglomeration,enlargement,gob,growth,heap,hoarding,hunk,increase,inflation,intensification,mass,multiplication,pile,quantity,stack,stock,store,trove,up,upping
amassverb gather, accumulate
aggregate,assemble,clean up,collect,compile,corral,garner,heap,hoard,lay up,make a killing,make a pile,pile,round up,scare up,stockpile,store
amassesverb gather, accumulate
aggregates,assembles,clean up,collects,compiles,corrals,garners,heaps,hoards,lies up,makes a killing,makes a pile,piles,rounds up,scares up,stockpiles,stores |