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stoop 英stuːp美stupAHDst›p ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GI宝4八COCA¹⁵⁰⁶¹BNC³⁰²⁸⁵iWeb¹⁸³⁰⁶Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.佝偻⁸;弯腰⁵³;屈尊¹⁹;俯冲⁵v.弯腰;屈服¹³;佝偻;屈尊;降格²;俯冲过去分词stooped现在分词stooping三单stoops 生活职场行为动作贬低屈服,让步
v.动词 vi. & vt. 曲膝,弯腰,俯首bend the head and shoulders forward and downward vi. & vt. 降落; 卑屈lower oneself morally Noun: an inclination of the top half of the body forward and downwardbasin for holy watersmall porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house Verb: bend one's back forward from the waist on down;he crouched down She bowed before the Queen The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse debase oneself morally, act in an undignified, unworthy, or dishonorable way;I won't stoop to reading other people's mail descend swiftly, as if on prey;The eagle stooped on the mice in the field sag, bend, bend over or down;the rocks stooped down over the hiking path carry oneself, often habitually, with head, shoulders, and upper back bent forward;The old man was stooping but he could walk around without a cane v.动词 stoop, condescend, deign这组词都可表示“屈尊”。其区别在于:stoop不仅指降低人格或尊严去干与身份不相称的事情,而且暗示道德的堕落,有可耻的意味; condescend指地位、身份较高或权力较大的人屈尊去同地位较低的人交往,也可指对自视不如自己的人摆出屈尊俯就或恩赐的态度; deign则指性格傲慢、目中无人的人认为降低自己的身份去做某事,常同否定词连用,暗示不屑做某事。 stoop,bend这两动词均可表示“弯腰,弯曲”之意。 stoop通常用于人,指屈膝降低身体高度或低头弯腰。常引申作屈从或不顾尊严。 bend指人指物皆可,含义广,指任何弯曲的动作。可引申作屈从解。 来自古英语 stupian,弯腰,俯身,来自 Proto-Germanic*stup,弯腰,来自 PIE*steup,扩大形式 自 PIE*steu,推,击,打,词源同 steep,type.引申诸相关词义。 用作动词 v. ~+副词stoop abjectly低声下气stoop cautiously小心地弯腰stoop humbly谦逊地俯首stoop miserably极不愉快地弯腰stoop wearily令人厌倦地卑屈stoop down弯下腰去~+介词stoop from old age因年老而弓背stoop in walking弓着背走路stoop over a desk伏案stoop to降低身份去干某事stoop to cheating卑屈以至作出欺骗行为stoop to folly卑屈以至作出愚蠢行为stoop with old age因年老而弓背 用作动词v. stoop down v.+adv.
弯腰,俯身 bend the back, leaning forwards towards the ground stoop downShe stooped down to pick a flower.她俯身摘了一朵花。 The girl stooped down to pick up the two pebbles.那女孩弯下身去捡起那两块卵石。 stoop over v.+prep.
伏在…上 bend over sth stoop over sthHe stooped over a desk.他伏在桌子上。 stoop to v.+prep.
屈从; 降低身份〔人格〕 fall to a lower standard of behavior by doing sth stoop to sth/v-ingHe would stoop to anything for profit.他为了发财什么卑鄙勾当都干得出来。 She'd stoop to anything to get her own way.她为了随心所欲会堕落到干任何事。 He would not stoop to cheating.他还不至于堕落到去骗人的地步。 He even stooped to stealing money from his own parents.他甚至堕落到去偷自己父母的钱。GRE红宝书读音像stupid的前边-stoop自己的人有点儿stupid. 源自steep 陡峭的;正走着路,突然stop 停下来 stoop 俯身捡起来个东西;step 台阶,上下台阶时需要俯身故事记忆投来铁丝绕成 Loop环手握铁钩推动 Hoop铁环碰到障碍了就 Stoop弯腰玩伴时常结成 Troop群非常记忆s美女〖编码〗+too太〖熟词〗+p停车场〖编码〗⇒美女太累在停车场弯了GRE难词记忆stoop→stop v.停止→不要再做降低身份的事情联想记忆stood站着弯腰就变成stoop联想记忆站stood直了别弯腰stoop近义词 bow弓bend弯曲porch门廊squat蹲下couch长椅lower低的stoep门阶crouch蹲下veranda阳台stoup大肚壶platform月台bend down弯腰bend over弯腰forward向前的condescend屈尊crouch down蹲踞bend forward前倾lean forward探身过去deign有时作贬义或作反语屈…patronize以高人一等的态度对待…lower oneself降低自己的身分, 自甘堕… 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+to- vHe stooped to pick up a piece of paper.他弯腰拾起一张纸。 A tall man has to stoop to get through the low doorway.高个子不得不弯腰才能穿过这个低矮的门口。 He is too proud to stoop to please anyone.他太骄傲了,不屈尊讨好任何人。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.She stooped her head to get into a car.她俯首进入轿车。Pstoopinglyad.佝偻地屈尊地
v.动词
stoop的基本意思是“弯腰,俯首”,有时指弯曲膝盖来降低身体的高度,而头部和躯干仍旧是挺直的。引申可作“屈尊,降格,堕落”解。还可指从较高的道德水平降到较低的道德水平或行为标准而作出不光彩的举动。 stoop可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 stoop用作不及物动词时常接动词不定式作目的状语,可直译为“弯腰做…”,还可引申译为“屈尊去做…”。 stoop后可接“to+sth/ v -ing”结构,意思是“降低身份作出…”“堕落到…程度”。 动词60%,名词40% 用作名词The old woman walked with astoop.老太太伛偻而行。 Try not to walk with such astoop.尽量不要驼着背走路。 She has always walked with astoop.她总是弯腰走路。 The hawk descend in a verticalstoopon its quarry.鹰向它的猎物直冲而下。用作动词Shestoopedlow to look under the bed.她弯下腰看床底下。 He would neverstoopto conciliate.他决不屈就和解。 The manstoopswith age.那个男人因年老而身体佝偻。 Don'tstoopto quarrel with her about it.别降低身份为这事去跟她争吵。 I would neverstoopto cheating.我可决不至于下贱到骗人的地步。 A big eaglestoopedat a prey.一只大鹰扑向一只猎物。noun.slouched posture 同义词 droop,sag,slouch,slumpround shoulders 反义词 increase,straighteningverb.bow down 同义词 crouch,hunch,squatbend,bow,cringe,descend,dip,duck,incline,kneel,lean,relax,sink,slantbe bowed,be servile 反义词 straighten,stretch,ascend,fight,grow,increase,riserise aboveverb.condescend;lower oneself to another 同义词 deignaccommodate,concede,descend,favor,oblige,patronize,relax,resort,sink,thaw,unbend,vouchsafeact beneath oneself,debase oneself,demean oneself 反义词 fight,grow,hinder,increase,refuse,riserise above,straighten balconynoun porch or structure above the ground balustrade,box,catwalk,gallery,mezzanine,piazza,platform,porch,portico,terrace,veranda bendverb form or cause a curve angle away,angle off,arch,bow,buckle,camber,careen,circle,contort,crimp,crinkle,crook,crouch,curl,deflect,deform,detour,double,droop,flex,genuflect,hook,incline,incurvate,lean,loop,pervert,round,spiral,stoop,swerve,tilt,turn,twist,veer,verge,warp,waver,wilt,wind,yaw,zigzag bowverb bend over arch,bob,cower,crook,curtsy,curve,debase,dip,do obeisance,droop,duck,genuflect,hunch,incline,nod,round,stoop bow and scrapeverb be excessively polite bob a curtsy,bow,curtsy,grovel,kowtow,stoop cringeverb flinch, recoil from danger blench,cower,crawl,crouch,dodge,draw back,duck,eat dirt,grovel,kneel,quail,quiver,shrink,shy,start,stoop,tremble,wince cringedverb flinch, recoil from danger ate dirt,blenched,cowered,crawled,crouched,dodged,drew back,ducked,grovelled,knelt,quailed,quivered,shied,shrank,started,stooped,trembled,winced An elderly woman in pajamas will be chopping vegetables on the stoop of her lane house, while a Prada-clad beauty will sashay past on her way to a nearby art gallery. 弄堂里,穿着睡衣的老妇人正在自家的门廊里准备切菜做饭,一位身著普拉达去往附近美术馆的美女从她身旁悄然而过。 yeeyan And what is it to acknowledge the laws but to stoop down and trace their shadows upon the earth? 莫非承认法律只是屈背俯首者追随自己的投在地上的影子? ebigear Most of my fellow waitresses and I were speechless, except for the one who blurted out, “ How could anyone stoop so low?” 我和其她大部女招待都没敢吱声,但有人却蹦出一句话:“哪有人能弯腰弯那么低的啊”! ebigear When her father opened it, he saw a gaunt, gray figure on the stoop. Her eyes were dull with exhaustion and pain. 雷切尔的父亲打开门,但见门廊里站着一人,阴郁灰暗,形容枯槁,精疲力竭,眼睛呆滞,透着痛苦。 yeeyan “ I had been injured in both legs and had undergone an operation in which part of a bone in one leg was used to replace the shattered bone in the other. So I was unable to stoop,”he said. 我的两条腿都有伤,都做过手术,一条腿有过粉碎性骨折,并且用另一条腿的骨头做过移植手术,这就是我不能弯腰的原因。 edu.sina.com.cn A lot of tall women have a hunch, or the hint of one, the shadow of some adolescent shyness that made them stoop to seem smaller, but you stand tall at5ft11in. 很多高个子的女性都比较大块头,或者是还存有青春期害羞的影子,这让她们感觉自卑而显得矮小,但是你身高有5尺11寸。 yeeyan Can you see the bride if you stoop down? 你弯下腰能看见新娘吗? ebigear For an official of his rank, this is a stiff- legged stoop, with fingers outstretched to mid- shin. 给他这种级别的官员鞠躬,腿要绷直,然后俯身将手指伸到小腿中部。 ecocn He heard laughter out on the stoop. 他听到了门廊前的笑声。 yeeyan He sat on a stoop a few doors down, not wanting Tom to see him out the window and think him a nerd for arriving early. 他在几间房前的门廊里坐了一会,因为他不希望汤姆从窗户外看见他并且认为他是个早到的蠢货。 yeeyan He turned to the banker, the only one of that black, uneasy, stoop-shouldered group who seemed enough of an individual to be addressed. 他转身对着银行家,那团黑黑糊糊、惶惶不安、勾腰驼背的人群里唯一有点个人特征的,似乎可以招呼一声的人。 yeeyan He's just the kind that would stoop to swindle children out of a few pence. 他就是这种货色,会不顾廉耻去从孩子手中骗取几个零钱。 kekenet His friend, Frank DiPietrapaul,18, grabbed her other arm, and the pair dragged Griffith to a nearby stoop. 他的朋友,18岁的弗兰克·迪皮特拉保罗抓住她另一只手臂,他们俩把格里菲斯拖到附近的一个柱子旁。 yeeyan I got my helping of kelp, squid and fish balls, and bean curd rolls, topped them with a sesame chilli sauce, and sat down on the stoop of a courtyard home. 我要了一份海带、鱿鱼和鱼丸,豆腐卷,上面撒着芝麻红辣椒调料,坐在一家庭院的露台上吃了起来。 xcnchinese Osama sat down on the stoop of the hospital. The fighters sat around him. 奥萨马坐在医院的门阶上,一群战士围坐身旁。 yeeyan She started selling pottery from the stoop of her apartment to pay for college classes at a studio nearby. 她开始在公寓的门廊出售她的陶器以支付她在附近一个工作室的学习费用。 yeeyan The neighbor also noticed that, as he walked, the old man would often stoop down to lift something from the sand and then toss it away into the water. 这个邻居发现,老人走着的时候会经常弯下腰从沙滩上拣起什么东西抛到海里。 ebigear We stoop to see which is fruit and which is poppy petal. 我们要弯下腰来看清哪些是水果,哪些是花朵。 yeeyan When they had advanced about twenty yards, Danglars looked back and saw Fernand stoop, pick up the crumpled paper, and putting it into his pocket then rush out of the arbor towards Pillon. 他们大约向前走了二十码左右,腾格拉尔回过头来,看见弗尔南多正在弯腰捡起那张揉皱的纸,并塞进他的口袋里,然后冲出凉棚,向皮隆方面奔去。 ebigear With them“ watching,” it will be difficult to stoop to the level of your infuriating co-worker. 当他们“看着”你时,你很难让自己沦落到你那易被激怒的同事的水平。 yeeyan |