| 释义 |
stock 英stɒk美stɑkAHDstŏk
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.存货¹⁰;储备⁶;树干¹;股票⁶⁶;股份⁷;家畜²;血统;汤汁;声望¹v.采购²;储存³;供给¹;发新芽adj.惯用的;存货的¹
储备利用在超市正常经济
n.名词
C U 储备品,供应物a supply of sth for use U C 商店的现货,存货a supply of goods for sale, especially in a shop C 公债; 股份; 股票money lent to a government or company, on which interest is paid U 原汤,汤料a liquid made by boiling meat, bones, etc., and used in cooking U 家系,家世,血统person's line of ancestry
v.动词
vt. & vi. 供应; 贮存supply or equip with; keep in stock
Noun:
the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest equity;he owns a controlling share of the company's stock the merchandise that a shop has on hand;they carried a vast inventory of hardware they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun;the rifle had been fitted with a special stock a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation;the value of his stocks doubled during the past year a supply of something available for future use;he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars the descendants of one individual;his entire lineage has been warriors a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;he experimented on a particular breed of white rats he created a new strain of sheep liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;she made gravy with a base of beef stock the reputation and popularity a person has;his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial planta plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plantsany of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowersany of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmialumber used in the construction of something;they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter the handle end of some implements or tools;he grabbed the cue by the stock an ornamental white cravatany animals kept for use or profit
Adjective:
repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;bromidic sermons his remarks were trite and commonplace hackneyed phrases a stock answer repeating threadbare jokes parroting some timeworn axiom the trite metaphor `hard as nails' routine;a stock answer regularly and widely used or sold;a standard size a stock item
Verb:
have on hand;Do you carry kerosene heaters? equip with a stock;stock a rifle supply with fish;stock a lake supply with livestock;stock a farm amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use;let's stock coffee as long as prices are low provide or furnish with a stock of something;stock the larder with meat put forth and grow sprouts or shoots;the plant sprouted early this year 来自古英语stocc，树干，树桩，柱子。来自原始日耳曼语*stukkaz，树干，可能来自原始印欧语*steg，棍子，柱子，树桩，词源同stake, stack, stick。引申词义枪托，比喻义出身，家系，词义演变比较family tree。词源不确定，可能来自stock的比喻义，由树干引申词义基础，来源，并引申相关词义。词义证券，股票可能是受stake影响或直接来自该词拼写变体。 stake来自古英语staca，桩，钉，销子。来自原始日耳曼语*stakon，棍，棒，柱子。来自原始印欧语*steg，棍，棒，柱子，词源同stack, stick。可能来自其基本词义木桩，木柱。来自古代把赌金或赌注挂在柱子上的做法，并引申词义冒险，置于风险，以及现代经济学词义股本，股份，利益关系等。 stack来自古诺斯语stakkr，草堆。来自原始日耳曼语*stakon，柱子，桩。来自原始印欧语*steg，柱子，桩，词源同stake, stick。引申诸相关词义。 stick来自古英语sticca，杆，棍。来自原始日耳曼语*stikkon，刺，戳。来自原始印欧语*steig, *steg，刺，戳，词源同sting, stack, stack。引申诸相关词义。 family来自拉丁语famulus，仆人，家仆。原义为带仆人的大家庭或家族。进一步来自原始印欧语*dhe，做，建立，词源同do, fact。后词义通用化，也用于指三口之家的小家等。 tree来自古英语treow，树。来自原始日耳曼语*treuwaz，树。来自原始印欧语*deru，橡树，树，其原义为固定的，坚固的，词源同endure, true。
用作名词 n.
动词+～buy〔hold, issue〕 stock购买〔持有,发行〕股票check〔dispose of〕 a stock清点〔卖掉〕存货take stock盘点,估计形容词+～dead stock滞销商品large〔small〕 stock大量〔少量〕存货active stock热门证券,畅销商品名词+～capital stock股本chicken stock原汁鸡汤preference stock优先股the gold stock黄金储备介词+～in〔out of〕 stock有〔缺〕货fall in stocks股票的跌价of good stock名门世家off the stocks船下水的,作品已完成的on the stocks在建造中,在准备中～+介词stocks in〔on〕 hand手头现存的货品stocks of…的储备量用作动词 v.～+副词stock well大量贮藏stock fully货物充足stock up采办货物或用品～+介词stock with供应,贮存
用作名词n.in〔out of〕 stock商店等中有〔无〕现货的available〔not available〕 (in a shop, etc.) on the stocks在建造中,在准备中being constructed or prepared take stock of检查,评估review, assess and form an opinionIt is time for taking stock and planning for the future.是作出评估和规划未来的时候了。 用作动词v.
stock up v.+adv.
采办货物或用品 obtain a supply of goods stock upPeople started to stock up when a shortage of food was reported.食品短缺报道后,人们开始贮备食品。stock up on〔with〕 sthFather has stock up on wine and food for the New Year party.父亲已为新年晚会准备好了酒和食物。
You had better stock up with sugar because they say there is going to be shortage.你最好购进一些食糖,因为他们说马上就要没有货了。stock sth ⇔ upAll the toyshops are now well stocked up for Christmas.所有的玩具店现已备好了圣诞节的货物。
stock with v.+prep.
供应; 贮存 supply a shop〔a body〕 of water with goods/fish stock sth with sth/v-ingHe stocked his shop with tinned goods.他为自己的商店贮备罐头食品。
The city council have suggested stocking the lake with fish to provide food and fun for the citizens.市政府建议在湖里养鱼供市民食用和娱乐。
Our camp is well stocked with everything we need for a short stay.我们的野营地备有我们短期居住所需要的一切东西。
His toolbox was always stocked with a quantity of cheap brass screws.他的工具箱里总是备存着大量的廉价黄铜螺丝钉。GRE红宝书stock作为'股票，家畜，储备'等意大家比较熟悉
stock 原料，库存品，股份全是普通的；store stick 商店的木棍是存货非常记忆sto石头〖谐音〗+ck仓库〖拼音〗⇒石头在仓库里储存着GRE难词记忆stock 音“四刀客”→四刀客常用的招势谐音记忆stock音“四刀客”⇒四刀客常用的招势近义词 sharen. goodssupplyv. supply
用作名词n.Stocks of coal are running low.存储的煤越来越少了。
This store keeps a large stock of toys.这家商店备有大量玩具。
He bought a lot of government stock.他买了许多公债。
She invested most of her savings in stocks and shares.她把大部分存款投资在公债和股票上。
He descended from Jewish stock.他是犹太人的后裔。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They've stocked their grain in the barn.他们在粮仓里贮存了粮食。
The library didn't stock zoology textbooks.这家图书馆没有动物学教科书。Pgunstockn.枪托Pstockingn.长袜Pstockpotn.汤锅Pfeedstockn.原料Plivestockn.家畜Ptailstockn.尾座Pwhipstockn.鞭杆Pstockilyad.矮胖Plinstockn.火绳杆Pstock-yard堆料场Pstockholdern.股东Pstockworkn.网状脉Pbloodstockn.纯种马Pstock-cutter切料机Pstockingeda.穿袜的Prestocking补进存货Plaughingstockn.笑柄Pstock-index股票指数Pstockfishn.淡鳕鱼干Pstockinetn.弹力织物Pstockyardn.牲畜围栏Pstockoun存货售空脱销Pstocks-index股票指数Pstockinessn.矮胖粗壮Pheadstockn.头座机头座Pstock-broking证券交易Pstockbreedingn.畜牧业Pstockwhipn.牧人用鞭子Palpenstockn.铁头登山杖Pstock-broker证券经纪人Pstockridern.骑马放牧人Prootstockn.根茎根源起源Pstockbrokern.股票经纪人Plive-stockn.家畜牲口牲畜Ppenstockn.水闸门水道水渠Prestockvt.重新进货再储存Pstock-taking盘存清查存货Pstockya.矮胖的健壮结实的Pstock-stilla.静止的不动的Pstockpilingn.贮存积聚堆存Pstocktakingn.存货盘点估量Pstockjobbingn.股票买卖投机Pjoint-stocka.合资的股份组织的Pstock-jobbing证券交易股票买卖Pstockbrokingn.代客买卖证券业务Pstocklessa.无柄的无把的无锚杆的Pstockbrokeragen.代客买卖证券业务Pstockpilen.储蓄积蓄库存vt.储蓄贮存Pbluestockingn.女学者装做有学问的女人Pstockaden.栅栏围起的地方vt.用栅栏围住Punderstockvt.未充分供应存货n.供货不足Psilk-stockinga.穿绸袜的贵族一般的奢华的Pstock-brokerage证券交易证券经纪人的业务Pstockern.碎料工装料工储料器堆料机加煤机Pstockmann.牧场主牧场工人饲养员仓库管理员Pstockjobbern.股票投机商股票经纪人证券公司Pstockistn.存有货物出售的商人存有货物出售的商行Poverstockvt.供给过多进货过多过剩n.供给过多库存过剩Pstockcarn.运牲口的火车车辆常备的普通式样汽车比赛用汽车
v.动词
stock用作形容词的意思是“储备的”,转化为动词意思是“供应,贮存”。 stock可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 stock后接副词up表示“采办货物或用品”; 后接介词with表示“配备”。 share作为集合名词，在美式英语中的解释为“股份”的意思，与英式英语中的share意思相近，但是不等同。两个企业有两stocks，表示每一“股”时应该用share或者share of stock来表述，一个企业的全体shares是股份stock； take stock of 解释为“估量”，“清查”；take stock in 解释为“信任”或“购买股票”； out of stock有两种意思：一是“缺货”的意思，另外一种是“没有存货”的意思。When I ordered a copy of the DVD， the seller said it happened to be out of stock.当我预定DVD的拷贝时，老板说不在存货中，缺货。 When I ordered a copy of the DVD, the seller said he happened to be out of stock.这里是没有存货。
名词76%,动词22%,形容词2%
用作名词We have a largestockof tinned fruit.我们有大批水果罐头的存货。
The grocer's has plenty varieties of goods instock.杂货商有种类繁多的存货。
We need to replenish ourstocksof coal.我们需要再次补充煤的储备。
Branches grow from thestockof the tree.树枝是从树干上生长出来的。
They eyed every change in thestockmarket.他们密切注视股票市场的每一个变化。
Prices on thestockexchange advanced two points.股票市场价格涨了两点。
The company hold a majority of thestock.该公司拥有半数以上的股份。
Some of the farmer'sstockwon prizes at the state fair.那个农民的一些家畜在州贸易会上获了奖。
He is a foreign teacher of Irishstock.他是一个爱尔兰血统的外籍教师。
The English language derives mainly from the Germanicstock.英语主要来自於日尔曼语系。
Season with salt and strain the broth. This is now your prawnstock.用盐调味，汤汁过滤后便成虾汤。
Hisstockas an actor rises every time he wins another award.每当他作为一名演员再一次得奖时，他的声望也就提高了。用作动词We muststockup with food for the holiday.我们必须采购一些食品以备假期之需。
Westockour goods in this warehouse.我们把货物储存在这个仓库里。
We muststockup coal for the winter.我们得储存煤过冬。
Westockall types of fur coats.我们有各种皮衣供应。
The companystocksa shop with goods.这家公司向商店供货。用作形容词She's tired of her husband'sstockjokes.她已听厌了丈夫那老一套的俏皮话。
Jeans is one of ourstockitems.牛仔裤是本店常备商品之一。adj.commonplace
同义词 basic,common,dull,established,formal,normal,ordinary,overused,regular,routine,set,standard,staple,stereotypedbanal,conventional,customary,hackneyed,run-of-the-mill,traditional,trite,typical,usual,worn-out
反义词 abnormal,different,disorderly,eccentric,extra,extraordinary,infrequent,irregular,rare,secondary,uncommon,unconventional,unusualoriginalnoun.merchandise
同义词 fund,goods,inventory,reserve,stockpile,store,supplyaccumulation,array,articles,assets,assortment,backlog,cache,choice,commodities,hoard,pharmacopoeia,produce,range,reservoir,selection,variety,waresnest egg
反义词 debtfact,truthnoun.animals raised on a farm
同义词 animals,beasts,cattle,cows,domestic,flock,fowl,herd,hogs,horses,livestock,pigs,sheep,swinefarm animals
反义词 fact,truthnoun.ancestry
同义词 background,breed,clan,descent,extraction,family,folk,forebears,house,kin,kindred,line,lineage,parentage,pedigree,race,species,strain,tribe,type,varietyline of descent
反义词 fact,truthnoun.investment in company
同义词 property,shareassets,bonds,capital,convertible,funds,paperblue chips,OTCs,over-the-counters
反义词 fact,truthnoun.estimation, faith
同义词 confidence,inventoryappraisal,assessment,count,dependence,estimate,evaluation,figure,hope,judgment,reliance,review,trustappraisement
反义词 disbelieffact,truthverb.supply with merchandise
同义词 carry,equip,fill,furnish,handle,hoard,provide,sell,stockpileaccumulate,amass,gather,have,keep,provision,reserve,save,storedeal in,keep on hand,lay in,put away,stow away,trade in
反义词 spend,take,disperse,dissipate,distribute,divide,give,let go,scatter,squander,use,wastedeplete,use up
a lotnoun abundance
acres,batch,bulk,bunch,bundle,cargo,clump,collection,galore,gobs,great deal,heaps,legion,legions,load,loads,lots,mass,oodles,plethora,reams,scad,scads,slathers,slew,store,tons,volume,wad,whole
accumulationnoun gathering or amassing
accession,accretion,addition,agglomeration,aggrandizement,aggregation,amassment,augmentation,buildup,chunk,collecting,collection,conglomeration,enlargement,gob,growth,heap,hoarding,hunk,increase,inflation,intensification,mass,multiplication,pile,quantity,stack,stock,store,trove,up,upping
ancestrynoun family predecessors;family history
ancestor,antecedent,antecessor,blood,breed,breeding,derivation,descent,extraction,forebear,forefather,foregoer,foremother,forerunner,genealogy,heritage,house,kindred,line,lineage,origin,parentage,pedigree,precursor,primogenitor,progenitor,race,source,stock
antecedentsnoun predecessor(sin family)
ancestor,ancestry,antecessor,blood,descent,extraction,forebears,forefather,foremother,genealogy,line,primogenitor,progenitor,stock
antecedentsnoun predecessor(sin family)
ancestors,ancestries,antecessors,bloods,descents,extractions,forebears,forefather/mothers,genealogies,lines,primogenitors,progenitors,stocks
appraisalnoun judgment, estimation
appraisement,assessment,estimate,evaluation,opinion,pricing,rating,reckoning,stock,survey,valuation |