释义 |
still 英stɪl美stɪlAHDstĭl 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus adj.静止的⁴;不动的²;静寂的¹adv.更¹⁴;仍然⁷²;静止地¹v.使…平静下来n.蒸馏器²;寂静⁴;定格照
adj.形容词 P 不动的; 静止的,无声的,寂静的almost without movement or sound; quiet and calm 无风的without wind adv.副词 仍然,依旧,还是up to and including the present time or the time mentioned 更,还要in a greater amount or degree; even 尽管那样,然而,不过,虽然如此in spite of that; nevertheless; even so Noun: a static photograph especially one taken from a movie and used for advertising purposes;he wanted some stills for a magazine ad poetic tranquil silence;the still of the night an apparatus used for the distillation of liquids; consists of a vessel in which a substance is vaporized by heat and a condenser where the vapor is condenseda plant and works where alcoholic drinks are made by distillation Adjective: not in physical motion;the inertia of an object at rest marked by absence of sound;a silent house soundless footsteps on the grass the night was still of a body of water free from disturbance by heavy waves;a ribbon of sand between the angry sea and the placid bay the quiet waters of a lagoon a lake of tranquil blue water reflecting a tranquil blue sky a smooth channel crossing scarcely a ripple on the still water unruffled water used of pictures; of a single or static photograph not presented so as to create the illusion of motion; or representing objects not capable of motion;a still photograph Cezanne's still life of apples not sparkling;a still wine still mineral water free from noticeable current;a still pond still waters run deep Adverb: with reference to action or condition; without change, interruption, or cessation;it's still warm outside will you still love me when we're old and grey? despite anything to the contrary usually following a concession;although I'm a little afraid, however I'd like to try it while we disliked each other, nevertheless we agreed he was a stern yet fair master granted that it is dangerous, all the same I still want to go to a greater degree or extent; used with comparisons;looked sick and felt even worse an even or still more interesting problem still another problem must be solved a yet sadder tale without moving or making a sound;he sat still as a statue time stood still they waited stock-still outside the door he couldn't hold still any longer Verb: make calm or still;quiet the dragons of worry and fear cause to be quiet or not talk;Please silence the children in the church! lessen the intensity of or calm;The news eased my conscience still the fears make motionless adj.形容词 still, calm, peaceful, quiet, silent这组形容词的共同意思是“安静”“平静”“寂静”。其区别在于: 1.在修饰环境时各词所指的状态为:calm指风平浪静; peaceful指没有战争或骚乱; quiet指没有吵闹干扰; still指完全没有声音。例如: The sea was calm yesterday.昨天海水是平静的。 Countries should settle their disputes by peaceful means.各国应通过和平手段解决他们的争端。 Differences among them could have been reconciled by them through peaceful consultations.他们中间的分歧本来可以由他们和平协商调解。 He had a bad headache and needed being quiet.他头疼得厉害,需要安静。 Everything was deadly still.万籁俱寂。2.在修饰人时:calm指人心平气和,毫不激动; peaceful表示“安详的”“温和的”; quiet指性情温和、安静等,有时也指人的闲散或不活动; still指“一动不动”; silent侧重“沉默”“不说话”,但不一定不动。例如: The teacher is peaceful when the student appeared.当这个学生出现时,这个老师很温和。 We should keep quiet in the hospital.在医院里我们应该保持安静。 His hands were never still.他的双手一刻也不停。 We've been silent for too long. It's time to speak out.我们沉默得太久了,现在是大胆地发表意见的时候了。 She sat silent in her own room.她在自己的房间里一动不动地坐着。 adv.副词 still, already这两个词意思相近,但already指比预想的时间早, still指比预想的时间长。试比较以下两个句子: The coffee is cold already.咖啡已经凉了。 The coffee is still hot.咖啡还热着。still, yet这两个词的共同意思是“还”“仍”。 1.still表示某事还在继续; yet则表示某事尚未完成。 2.在肯定句中多用still; 在否定句中多用yet。 but,however,still,yet,nevertheless,while,whereas这些连词或副词均含“但是,可是,然而,而”之意。 but口语常用词,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反。 however表转折关系,语气稍弱于but,连接性也弱一些,因而常作插入语。 still语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。 yet常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。 nevertheless指尽管作出完全让步,也不会发生任何影响。 while表对比,一般可与whereas换用,但程度弱一些。 whereas表对比,一般可与while互换。 quiet,calm,silent,still,noiseless,peaceful,serene这些形容词均含“平静的,无声无息”之意。 quiet普通用词,指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。 calm普通用词,既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态,又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱,不受外界影响和情绪支配。 silent普通用词,指缄默不语或无声无息。 still指平静而又安定的状态。 noiseless指无任何噪音或不出声,无声无息。 peaceful普通用词,指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。 serene诗纯静,清朗。 still,yet这两个副词均含有“仍,还”之意。 still指过去已经开始的动作,说话时仍在继续,可用于肯定、否定或疑问句中。 yet通常用于疑问句和否定句中,指预料要发生的事,但尚未发生。 来自词根stel-使静止,原本后面有一个形容词后缀-n,后来脱落了。词根stel-摆放,放置来自原始印欧语,中间的元音字母可变。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词still day无风的一天still evening寂静的夜晚still forest寂静的森林still lake平静的湖面副词+~perfectly still全然寂静动词+~stand〔stay〕 still站着不动keep〔sit〕 still静立〔坐着〕不动 小学英语速记联想记忆:Bill比尔is still仍然on the hill在山上非常记忆st石头〖拼音〗+ill生病〖熟词〗⇒石头仍然在生病中近义词 quietpeacefulnoiselessadj. calm反义词 loudnoisymovingdisturbedadj. active 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.It was a hot still airless day.那是无风、闷热的一天。 用作表语 S+be+~How still everything is!一切都是多么的寂静! Keep still while I fasten shoe.站着别动,我给你系鞋带。 On Sunday the great flywheels of the power station are still.每到星期天发电厂巨大的转轮便停止工作了。S+be+~+that-clauseIt was so still you could have heard a pin drop.这是那样的寂静,连一根针落地的声音你都可以听到。用作副词adv.The fish is still alive.这条鱼还活着。 I am sure she is not still studying.我可以肯定,她现在还没有学习。 I'm still not sure what you mean.我还不明白你到底是什么意思。 I still haven't heard from her.我还是没有收到她的来信。 What are you still working?I thought you had gone home.你怎么还在工作?我原以为你早就回家了。 I need you still.我还需要你。 My mother has treated me badly, still, she's my mother.我母亲待我很不好,但她终归是我的母亲。 It is cold now, but it'll be still colder tonight.现在很冷,但今晚更冷。Prestilling再蒸馏Pstill-column蒸溜柱Pstillnessn.静止沉静Pstandstilln.停止停顿Pstill-huntv.伏击偷袭Pstillbirthn.死产死胎Pstill-born死产的流产的Pstillroomn.储藏室蒸馏室Pstock-stilla.静止的不动的Pstillborna.生下来已死的死产的Pstillagen.酿酒厂的放桶台釜馏物Pstill-birth死产死于胎中的婴儿死胎Pstillya.不动的平静的ad.静静地默默地Pstone-stilla.非常寂静的一动也不动的
adv.副词
still用作副词时,意思是“还,仍旧,尚”。对想象中应该结束的动作或状态还在继续表示“惊讶”; 或是强调始于过去的动作或状态仍在继续,且含有“到目前为止”的意思,所以多用于一般现在时态和现在进行时态。still用在肯定句中,须放在助动词、情态动词后面,行为动词之前; still用在否定句中,须放在助动词和情态动词之前,当助动词是be时,把still放在助动词前面或后面都可以,有时还可放在直接宾语之后。still可修饰比较级,作“还要,更”解。 副词85%,动词7%,名词4%,形容词4% 用作形容词Beware of silent dog andstillwater.提防不吠的犬,小心静止的水。 The room wasstillat the end of the speech.演讲结束的时候,房间里寂静无声。用作副词Although she felt ill, shestillwent to work.她虽然觉得身体不舒服,但仍然去上班了。 Although he is eighty,he isstillvery much alive.他虽有八十岁了,但仍然充满了活力。 The whole world stoodstillrigh there.全世界在这时静止了。用作动词The foodstilledthe baby's cries.食物使婴儿停止了哭泣。adj.calm, motionless, quiet 同义词 closed,fixed,halcyon,hushed,pacific,sealed,smooth,stable,static,stock-still,whistat rest,buttoned-up,clammed up,close-mouthed,deathlike,deathly,deathly quiet,deathly still,hushful,inert,lifeless,noiseless,peaceful,placid,restful,serene,silent,soundless,stagnant,stationary,tranquil,undisturbed,unruffled,unstirring,untroubled 反义词 broken,changeable,unfixed,variableagitated,moving,stirred,unquietadv.nevertheless 同义词 even so,nevertheless,nonetheless,regardless,yethowever,notwithstandingbut,despite the fact,howbeit,still and alladv.up until now 同义词 as yet,until now,up to now,thus far,so far,yethithertonoun.quiet 同义词 hush,noiselessness,peace,quietness,quietude,silence,soundlessness,stillness,tranquillity 反义词 clamorcommotion,disturbance,noiseverb.make quiet, motionless, calm 同义词 allay,alleviate,appease,arrest,becalm,calm,choke,compose,fix,gag,hush,lull,muffle,muzzle,pacify,quiet,quieten,settle,shush,silence,slack,smooth,soothe,squash,squelch,stall,stop,subdue,tranquilizedecrease volume,shut down,shut up,smooth over 反义词 advance,aggravate,agitate,allow,anger,arouse,destroy,disarrange,distress,encourage,excite,help,incite,intensify,irritate,let go,provoke,release,rouse,start,unsettle,upset,worrydisturb,move alsoadverb in addition to additionally,again,along,along with,and,as well,as well as,besides,conjointly,further,furthermore,in conjunction with,in like manner,including,likewise,more,more than that,moreover,on top of,over and above,plus,to boot,together with,too,withal althoughconjunction even though admitting,albeit,despite,despite the fact,even if,even supposing,granting,granting all this,in spite of,much as,notwithstanding,still,supposing,though,when,whereas,while,yet assuageverb soothe, relieve allay,alleviate,appease,calm,compose,conciliate,cool,ease,fill,lessen,lighten,lull,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,palliate,placate,pour oil on,propitiate,quench,quiet,sate,satisfy,soften,still,surfeit,sweeten,take the edge off,take the sting out,temper,tranquilize becalmverb calm allay,calm down,compose,lull,pacify,placate,quiet,relax,settle,soothe,steady,still breezelessadjective airless calm,motionless,still,unstirring,windless butconjunction indicating contrast although,however,nevertheless,on the other hand,still,though,yet |