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词汇 stiffs
释义 stiff·s 英stɪf美stɪf COCA⁵⁴⁹⁴⁸BNC⁵¹¹⁵⁸Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.硬的;僵直的;艰难的;生硬的;拘谨的;烈性的¹adv.极其³;僵硬地n.死尸;流浪汉²;过于拘谨的人;吝啬鬼²;醉鬼原型stiff的复数形容词stiffish副词stiffly比较级stiffer最高级stiffest名词stiffness过去分词stiffed现在分词stiffing三单stiffs
adj.形容词
不易弯曲的,硬的; 稠的

not easily bent or changed in shape

僵硬的; 不灵活的; 一动就疼的

not bending or moving easily, and often painful

拘谨的,冷淡的,不友善的

formal; not friendly

A 强烈的

strong, especially in alcohol

严厉的

not showing any willingness to be kind; severe

难对付的,艰难的

difficult to do or to deal with

很有决心的,刚强的,坚定的

full of determination

离谱的,无法接受的

unacceptable, especially unacceptably expensive


Noun:
an ordinary man;

a lucky stiff

a working stiff

the dead body of a human being;

the cadaver was intended for dissection

the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse

the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river

honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay


Adjective:
not moving or operating freely;

a stiff hinge

powerful;

a stiff current

a stiff breeze

rigidly formal;

a starchy manner

the letter was stiff and formal

his prose has a buckram quality

having a strong physiological or chemical effect;

a potent toxin

potent liquor

a potent cup of tea

a stiff drink

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable;

firm convictions

a firm mouth

steadfast resolve

a man of unbendable perseverence

unwavering loyalty

incapable of or resistant to bending;

a rigid strip of metal

a table made of rigid plastic

a palace guardsman stiff as a poker

stiff hair

a stiff neck

very drunk
Adverb:
extremely;

bored stiff

frightened stiff

in a stiff manner;

his hands lay stiffly

直接源自古英语的stif,意为不灵活的
用作形容词 adj.
动词+~feel stiff感到肌肉僵硬go stiff变得僵硬~+介词be stiff in manners态度生硬be stiff in reading书不容易看懂be stiff with cold冻僵be stiff with sb对某人冷淡
近义词 coldfirmcruelgreattoughchilly反义词 mildgraceful
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.There is a sheet of stiff cardboard in the drawer.在那个抽屉里有块硬纸板。
The lawyer nodded a stiff greeting.那个律师不自然地点头示意。
I need a stiff whisky.我想喝点烈性的威士忌。
He suffered a stiff punishment.他遭受了严厉的惩罚。
We passed a stiff examination.我们刚通过了一次艰难的考试。
The army encountered stiff resistance from rebels in the hills.部队在山里遭到叛乱者顽强的抵抗。
He asked a stiff price for his used car.他给自己的旧车开高价。
用作表语
S+be+~The clay is very stiff; we must make it thinner with water.这黏土非常稠,我们须用水使它变得稀一些。
The old man's joints were stiff.那个老人的关节不灵活了。
Their manner was rather stiff.他们的态度很生硬。
Competition is stiff here.这里的竞争很激烈。
The asking price is too stiff.那个要价太高。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseHe is stiff with wounded left leg.他因左腿受伤而行动困难。
He is very stiff with strangers.他在陌生人面前很拘谨。S+be+~+to- vThe paintbrush was too stiff to use.画笔太硬了,没法用。
形容词66%,名词34%
用作形容词Shoes are oftenstiffwhen they are new.新鞋刚穿起来常常都是硬邦邦的。
She cleaned the sink with astiffbrush.她用硬毛刷清洗水槽。
His legs feltstifffrom having sat for so long.由于坐得太久,他的双腿感到僵直。
He has to take astifftest before he is qualified.在取得资格之前,他必须通过一次艰难的考试。
Her ratherstiffmanner puts people off.她那相当生硬的态度使人们都不敢来。
After two months of working, Ann was not asstiffas she used to be.经过两个月的工作,安再也不像以前那样拘谨了。
That was a shock I need astiffdrink!这可真吓人--我得喝点烈酒了。用作副词The opera bored mestiff.这个歌剧真把我腻烦透了。
Through this ordeal Heng laystiffand silent.在这个严酷的考验中,恒一直僵硬地躺着,默不作声。
Once he thought of him with a shudder, lying cold andstiffat the bottom of some shallow stream, with his dead face turned toward the darkening sky.有一回,他不寒而栗地想到乔治冰冷僵硬地躺在一条浅浅的溪水里,死去的脸朝着黑沉沉的天空。as in.miser
同义词 Scrooge,cheapskate,harpy,hoarder,moneygrubber,stiff,tightwadchurl,penny-pincher,pinchfist,pinchpenny
反义词 spender,spendthrift,waster,wastrelas in.tightwad
同义词 cheapskate,churl,hoarder,moneygrubber,Scrooge,skinflint,stiffpenny pincher,pinchfist,pinchpennyas in.worker
同义词 employee,laborer,peasant,traderartisan,breadwinner,hand,help,operative,proletarian,serf,stiff,toilerblue collar,company person,craftsperson,nine-to-fiver,tradesperson,wage earner,white collar,working person,working stiff
反义词 unemployedas in.body
同义词 carcass,dead body,remainsashes,bones,cadaver,deceased,stiffclay,corpus delicti,carrion,dust,relicas in.bum
同义词 derelictdrifter,floater,hobo,stiff,tramp,transient,vagabond,vagrantbindle,bindlestiff,black sheep,gutterpup,guttersnipeas in.cadaver
同义词 carcass,corpse,skeletonbody,the deceased,the remains,stiff
反义词 beingas in.dead body
同义词 cadaver,carcass,corpse,remainsbody,clay,dead man,stiffas in.drunkard
同义词 alcoholic,bacchanal,boozer,carouser,debaucheedipsodipsomaniac,drinker,drunk,inebriate,lush,soak,sot,souse,sponge,stiff,tippler,toper,winobacchanalian,barfly,bibber,tosspot,wine-bibber
反义词 abstainer,ascetic,nephalist,teetotaleras in.corpse
同义词 body,cadaver,carcass,remainsbones,deceased,departed,stiffcarrionas in.derelict
同义词 beggar,vagrantbum,castaway,dawdler,drifter,floater,grifter,hobo,ne'er-do-well,outcast,renegade,stiff,tramp,vagabondskidrow bumas in.elitist
同义词 highbrow,stiffname-dropper,pompous ass,pompous person,social climber,stuffed shirtas in.shortchange
同义词 bamboozle,bilk,deceive,defraud,diddle,double-deal,dupe,finagle,fleece,flimflam,gyp,hose,mislead,rip off,rook,sandbag,scam,screw,shaft,shortweight,stiff,sting,swindle,take,trickas in.swindle
同义词 bilk,con,deceive,defraud,dupe,extort,fleece,gouge,hoodwink,overcharge,victimizebamboozle,beat,clip,cozen,diddle,do,flimflam,fool,frame,fudge,gull,pluck,rook,sandbag,scam,shaft,stiff,sting,sucker,trick,trimpull a fast one,put one over on,rip off,run a game on,sell a bill of goods,set up,take for a ride,take to the cleaners
反义词 be honestgive,help,destroy,losedonateas in.victimize
同义词 deceive,discriminate against,dupe,exploit,persecute,pick on,prey on,stingbamboozle,burn,chisel,clip,con,cozen,defraud,fleece,gull,hoax,hoodwink,immolate,screw,snow,swindle,trick,useflimflam,have it in for,pigeon,rope in,set up,stack the deck,stiff,sucker,take advantage of
反义词 be honestgive,helpaid,assist,protectas in.cheat
同义词 bilk,con,deceive,defraud,delude,dupe,fleece,hoodwink,mislead,swindle,trick,victimizebamboozle,beat,beguile,bleed,bunco,burn,caboodle,chisel,cozen,crib,cross,diddle,do,finagle,flimflam,fudge,gouge,gyp,hose,milk,ream,rook,sandbag,scam,screw,shaft,short,shuck,skin,snow,stiff,sucker,take,trim,two-timedo a number on,double-cross,double-deal,fast talk,give bum steer,jerk around,pull one's leg,rip off,rope in,take for a ride,take in,take out
反义词 be honestgive,help,protect,aid,assistas in.scarify
同义词 affright,agitate,alarm,appall,astound,awe,browbeat,bulldoze,chill,cow,daunt,demoralize,deter,disconcert,discourage,dishearten,dismay,disquiet,faze,horrify,intimidate,panic,perturb,petrify,repel,scare,spook,startle,terrify,terrorize,unhinge,unnervechill to the bone,curdle the blood,disburb,discomfort,make blood run cold,make one's blood run cold,make one's hair stand on end,make teeth chatter,scare away,scare off,scare the daylights out of,scare to death,silly,stiff,strike terror into
反义词 calm,comfort,embolden,encourage,hearten,inspirit,reassure,sootheas in.default
同义词 evadebilk,defraud,dishonor,fail,neglect,repudiate,shirk,skate,skip,stiff,swindleleave town,meet under arch,put on the cuff,run out on,see in the alley,skip out on
反义词 complete,do,meetpayas in.deprive
同义词 bankrupt,bereave,dispossess,divest,rob,stripbare,denude,despoil,disinherit,dismantle,disrobe,dock,expropriate,lose,oust,seize,skim,wresthold back,stiff
反义词 clothe,cover,build,construct,give,keepappropriate,bestow,confer,endow,indulge,offer,present,supplyas in.frighten
同义词 agitate,alarm,appall,astound,awe,daunt,demoralize,deter,disconcert,discourage,dishearten,dismay,faze,horrify,intimidate,perturb,petrify,startle,terrify,terrorize,unnerveaffright,browbeat,bulldoze,chill,cow,disquiet,panic,repel,spook,unhingechill to the bone,curdle the blood,disburb,discomfort,make blood run cold,make teeth chatter,scare away,scare off,scare to death,stiff,strike terror into
反义词 assist,assure,calm,comfort,delight,embolden,encourage,expect,hearten,help,inspirit,make happy,please,soothe,stimulate,urgeexhilarate,gladden Al and Tipper Gore may have gained reputations as stiffs, but there was one holiday they always enjoyed: Halloween.
戈尔夫妇虽说是出了名的刻板,他们也有玩得很尽兴的节日:万圣节。 yeeyan

The tangent stiffs matrix of element with small initial curvature is presented.
本文提出微小初挠曲杆件的单元切线刚度矩阵。 cnki

George Foreman was a collection of assorted stiffs and bums and was a heavy underdog when he massacred Joe Frazier to win the heavyweight title.
在灭掉乔。弗雷泽、赢得重量级王位之前,乔治。福尔曼还只是一个愣头流浪汉----非常得不被看好。 boxingcn

Journalism used to be the preserve of working- class stiffs who filed stories and hit the bars.
新闻业曾经集聚的是一批工人阶级酒鬼,发发消息,逛逛酒吧。 yeeyan

Much of the rage in the blogosphere is driven by a sense that“ they” the corporate stiffs have changed something without consulting“ us” the people who really matter.
博客圈的大部分人愤怒是觉得“他们”企业的决定者在没有咨询“我们”涉及的消费者的情况下改动了某些东西。 yeeyan

Ranch stiffs never did much of a job.
农场的人干活永远不上心。 ebigear

The working stiffs and the old Dutch families had joined with the lawyers and doctors to battle a common nemesis whose garish sign would savage property values.
这些上班族和那些老练的荷兰家庭联合律师和医生们跟共同的劲敌作斗争,花里胡哨的广告牌会让房产价值受到损害。 yeeyan

They stood there like stiffs.
他们僵硬地站在那儿。 engxue.com

Think about how many freelancers work without a contract— until a client stiffs them and they have no recourse.
试想一下,有多少自由职业者在接项目时直到当事人强烈要求时才有合同和追索权。 yeeyan
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