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词汇 steepest
释义 steep·est 英stiːp美stiːp COCA⁴¹¹⁶⁶BNC³⁷⁵⁹⁶Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
adj.险峻的;陡峭的;急剧的、大起大落的v.浸泡,浸透,湿透;沉浸,笼罩原型steep的最高级副词steeply比较级steeper最高级steepest名词steepness过去分词steeped现在分词steeping三单steeps
adj.形容词
陡的,急剧升降的

rising or falling quickly or at a large angle

〈非正〉要求或价格过分,过高

of a demand or especially a price unreasonable; too much


v.动词
vt. & vi. 渍; 泡

soak or bathe in liquid


Noun:
a steep place as on a hill
Adjective:
having a sharp inclination;

the steep attic stairs

steep cliffs

greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation;

exorbitant rent

extortionate prices

spends an outrageous amount on entertainment

usurious interest rate

unconscionable spending

of a slope; set at a high angle;

note the steep incline

a steep roof sheds snow


Verb:
devote oneself fully to;

He immersed himself into his studies

let sit in a liquid to extract a flavor or to cleanse;

steep the blossoms in oil

steep the fruit in alcohol


v.动词
steep, drench, impregnate, saturate, soak, sop, waterlog

这组词的共同含义是“浸泡”。其区别是:

soak强调完全浸泡在液体中,以致被浸泡的物质完全湿透、变软或溶化; saturate侧重指浸透到饱和的承度,暗示不能再增加了; steep特指把某物的精髓浸泡出来并使其同液体融为一体; impregnate主要指把某物浸泡在不是水的液体中使其渗透到各处; sop通常指用肉汤、牛奶或酒来泡食物,也指把某物用液体浸透; waterlog专指使某物浸透水,使其变得无用、太沉重或湿润; drench专指被雨水彻底淋透。

steep,abrupt,sheer

这些形容词均含“陡峭的,险峻的”之意。

steep指坡度向上逐渐增加的斜陡坡,强调险峻,暗示难于攀登。

abrupt着重指地形突然起伏,形成尖角状。

sheer指自始至终近于垂直的陡峭,不仅仅很难爬上去,甚至于不可能攀登。

直接源自古英语的steap,意为高的
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词steep rise激增steep slope陡坡用作动词 v.~+副词steep alarmingly令人惊恐地泡steep forbiddingly强迫地浸泡steep impossibly不可能浸泡steep slowly浸得很慢steep suddenly突然地浸泡steep unexpectedly意外地浸泡~+介词steep in浸泡在steep with把…浸透了
用作动词v.
steep in v.+prep.

精通于,习惯于 get a thorough knowledge of

steep sth in sthShe steeped the tea in boiling water.她用开水泡茶。
She steeped the cucumbers in brine.她把黄瓜泡在盐水里。
She steeped her handkerchief in tears.她的泪水湿透了她的手绢。
The olives are steeped in flavoured oil.橄榄浸泡在加过香料的油里。
His sword was steeped in blood.他的剑上沾满了血迹。
They have been steeped in prejudice since their childhood.他们从小就充满了偏见。steep oneself in sthThey continued to steep themselves in the classics.他们继续钻研古典文学。
Mr. Zhang steeps himself in ancient history.张先生沉湎于古代史。steep oneself in sthProfessor Calen steeps himself in Latin.盖伦教授精通拉丁文。
He steeped himself in the traditions of the English countryside.他对英国农村的习俗非常熟悉。近义词 sheerstiff
adj.high
反义词adj. gentle
用作形容词adj.≪用作定语
~+ n.A car is climbing the steep hill slowly.一辆汽车正在陡峭的山坡上缓缓爬行。
There was a steep rise in prices.价格暴涨。
用作表语
S+be+~+for sb to- vThe slope is too steep for us to climb.这斜坡太陡,我们爬不上去。
The hill was too steep to get up on a bicycle.这座山太陡了,自行车骑不上去。It is/was+~+that-clauseIt's a bit steep that I should pay for all of you!要我为你们大家付账,有点太过分了。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe clothes are steeping.衣服正泡着呢。
Dried vegetable steeps slowly.晾干的菜浸泡得慢。
v.动词

steep的基本意思是“渍”“泡”,指被液体浸湿或浸泡,含有其目的在于提取某物的精华的意味,引申可表示“处于…包围之中”“沉湎于”,也可表示“钻研”“精通”。

steep可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式含有被动意义。

用作形容词This hill is toosteepto ride up on a bicycle.这山太陡了,骑自行车可上不去。
The last part of the ascent is verysteep.最后一段上坡路很陡。
The bus toiled up thesteephill.公共汽车艰难地爬上陡峭的山岗。
It’s priced at fifty pounds, and I think that’s a bitsteepfor a secondhand lawn mower.那东西标价50英镑,而我认为对于一部二手货的割草机来说,那个价钱不合理。 That cost, already high and rising, is steepest of all for young people who cannot find work.
人力成本已经处在高位并且在上涨态势了,对于找不到工作的年轻人来说,这项成本完全是太高了。 ecocn

The damping control determines the slope, high damping providing the steepest slope.
阻尼控制决定斜率,高阻尼提供高斜率。 av199

And for a short few months, his computer company was on top of the world, with one of the steepest revenue growth curves ever seen.
在仅仅几个月的时间里,他的电脑公司成为了世界顶级,给他带来了前所未见的丰厚回报增长。 yeeyan

Baldwin Street, in a quiet suburban part of New Zealand's southern city of Dunedin, is reputed to be the world's steepest street.
鲍德温街在新西兰南部城市达尼丁郊区一个闭静处,被誉为世界上最陡峭的街道。 yeeyan

Financial markets reacted quickly to the news on August10th, with European shares registering their steepest fall in two months.
金融市场在八月十日对这条新闻反应迅速,此次是欧洲股份两个月来最急剧的下滑。 ecocn

He shows, for example, how China's steepest reductions in poverty had already happened by the mid-1980s, before the country began attracting sizable foreign trade and investment.
例如,他解释了为何中国减少贫困最快的时间段是在外贸开始大规模兴起、外资开始大量涌入的上世纪80年代中期以前。 yeeyan

In January industrial output plummeted by 16%, its steepest fall in years.
一月份工业产出骤降16%,这是今年最为陡峭的下跌。 yeeyan

In this paper, a new theoretical method, the steepest descent approximation method was developed to study the eigen value problem in optical waveguide theory.
本文提出了一套研究波导电磁场本征值问题的最陡下降逼近方向。 cnki

Industrial orders in the euro zone fell by 6.4% in September, the steepest decline since the dark days of December2008.
九月份,欧元经济体工业订单回落6.4%,这是自2008年十二月以来最为陡峭的跌势。 yeeyan

Many areas of the economy are in the steepest part of their development curve as consumer incomes reach a level where increasing numbers of people can aspire to own homes, cars and household goods.
中国经济的许多领域正处于自身发展曲线最陡峭的阶段,消费者收入已达到一定水平,越来越多的人可以期望拥有自己的住房、汽车和家居用品。 blog.sina.com.cn

Since it adopt the steepest descent method in nonlinear programming, it has the drawback that easy converge to a local minimum point of the error function.
由于它采用非线性规划中的最速下降法,因而存在极易陷入局部极小的缺陷。 cnki

The corresponding adaptive algorithm was derived based on the steepest descent method.
基于最陡下降方法,推导出了相应的自适应算法。 cnki

The non- constrained optimization problem was solved rapidly, based on the gradient method mixed by steepest decent method and Newton method.
为了实现对无约束优化问题的快速求解,提出了一种基于最速下降法和牛顿法的混合梯度算法; cnki

The sales rise is steepest in the home market.
家庭市场的销售量增加最多。 yeeyan

The slopes were no longer a nightmare when I had discovered the baboon trails where I could pull myself up the steepest parts by roots worn smooth by constant use.
在我发现了狒狒的行走路线之后,我可以在这里通过那些很陡峭的斜坡,这时,斜坡对于我来说也不再是噩梦。 yeeyan

Unit labour costs have fallen at an annualised2% rate, the steepest cumulative decline since the 1950s.
单位劳动力成本,按年率计算,下降了2个百分点,是自上世界50年代以来最为急遽的一次累积下滑。 ecocn
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