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starve 英stɑːv美stɑrvAHDstärv ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＩＴ４COCA¹⁰⁸¹⁵BNC¹⁸¹⁷⁹iWeb¹⁰⁵⁹⁹Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vi.挨饿⁸;受饿³;极度匮乏¹vt.使挨饿;使饿死¹⁰过去分词starved现在分词starving三单starves
心理感觉
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使挨饿,饥饿cause to suffer from great hunger
Verb:
be hungry; go without food;Let's eat--I'm starving! die of food deprivation;The political prisoners starved to death Many famished in the countryside during the drought deprive of food;They starved the prisoners have a craving, appetite, or great desire fordeprive of a necessity and cause suffering;he is starving her of love The engine was starved of fuel
v.动词
starve for, ache for, die for, hunger for, long for, sigh for, thirst for这组短语间的区别是: 1.这组短语都可以表示“渴望得到某物”或“渴望做某事”; ache for和sigh for还可表示“想念某人”; hunger for还可表示“渴望知道某情况”。 2.这组短语都可以人作主语; ache for和thirst for还可用表示身体某部位的名词作主语。 3.这组短语都可以物作宾语; ache for, long for和sigh for还可以人作宾语。 4.ache for和die for多用于进行时态; hunger for和thirst for多用于一般时态; 而long for则可用于各种时态。 5.除starve for可用于被动语态作“缺乏”解外,其他6个短语极少用于被动语态。 6.die for表示的是极端渴望; ache for和long for表示的是强烈的渴望; 其他4个短语所表示的语气则相对较轻。 7.ache for和long for是口语用法; sigh for是文学用语; 其他4个短语则属于比喻用法。 来自古英语 steorfan,死去，死掉，字面意思为身体变僵硬，来自 Proto-Germanic*sterban,变僵 硬，来自 PIE*ster,僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同 startle,sterile.后词义弱化为慢慢饿死，再弱 化为使挨饿，饥饿。
用作动词 v.
～+名词starve the horse使马挨饿starve the prisoner使囚犯挨饿～+副词starve agonizingly〔miserably〕痛苦地挨饿starve ceaselessly连续不断地挨饿starve cruelly残忍地挨饿starve deliberately故意地挨饿starve gradually慢慢地挨饿starve mentally精神上挨饿starve niggardly勉强地挨饿starve out以饥饿迫使…离开starve the enemy out以饥饿迫使敌人出来～+介词starve for渴望,需要,因缺乏…而死亡starve for knowledge渴求知识starve into以饥饿迫使…starve of渴望,急需; 迫切需要starve of food迫切需要食物starve to death饿死starve oneself to death绝食至死
用作动词v.
starve for v.+prep.
急需,渴望 long for starve for sthHere inland I am starving for a sight of the sea.在内地这儿,我非常渴望看见大海。
The motherless children were starving for affection.这些没有母亲的孩子渴望亲情。
The lonely man starved for companionship.这个孤独的人渴望有人陪伴。be starved for sthThe frontier station was starved for food and water.边防站急需食物和水。
The patient's brain was starved for oxygen.病人的大脑缺氧。
The engine was starved for petrol and wouldn't start.这部引擎缺乏汽油,开不动。
starve out v.+adv.
因饥饿而减少 reduce by hunger starve sb ⇔ outThey decided to starve the enemy out.他们决定把敌人饿跑。starve outThe refugees starved out.难民因饥饿而人数大减。钱博士star=ster-，僵硬的+ve不详，可能和be词源相关，v-b相通→变得僵硬→死亡→饿死⇒挨饿
词根ster-僵硬的，固定的来自日耳曼语，和希腊词根stere-固定的，立体的及拉丁语词根torp-僵硬的，麻木的同源，最终源自原始印欧语词根*ster-僵硬的。故事记忆加急订单 Receive收到遂将小米忙 Carve雕刻模特快要 Starve饿死身体常向前 Curve弯曲只好速把面包 Give给予希望她能 Forgive原谅故事记忆对爱情 Starve渴望把身体 Curve弯曲把爱人的像 Carve雕刻生日舞会上 Give给虽卤莽但被 Forgive原谅star=ster-，僵硬的+ve不详，可能和be词源相关，v-b相通→变得僵硬→死亡→饿死⇒挨饿。非常记忆star星星〖熟词〗+ve维E〖谐音〗⇒星星吃了维E就不用挨饿分尸法star +ve星星star缺乏维Eve是会饿死starve的.联想记忆star明星＋ve →和明星养尊处优的生活正相反→挨饿联想记忆star明星+ve→和明星的生活正相反→挨饿，饿死联想记忆star明星+ve→和明星的生活正相反→挨饿谐音记忆star星幸 ve福饿死可不是幸福近义词 fast快的lust贪欲crave渴望thirst渴望hunger 饥饿hungry饥饿的go hungry挨饿famish使挨饿反义词 feed喂养satiate使饱足
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+ABecause there is no food, the people are starving.由于没有食品,人们在挨饿。
If the animals can't find enough plants to eat, they'll starve or have to leave the place.如果动物找不到足够的植物来吃,他们将会挨饿或者不得已离开这片土地。
You would starve if you don't work.不工作你就要挨饿。
They got lost in the desert and starved to death.他们在沙漠中迷路而饿死。
I'll never be dependent on anyone again. I'd ratherstarve.我再也不依赖任何人了,我宁愿饿死。
My hands are starving while I write in bed.我在床上写字的时候,双手冻僵了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They starved the enemy into surrendering.他们以饥饿迫使敌人投降。
She's starving herself, trying to lose weight.她在饿肚子减肥。
The workers of France were not the only ones who were being starved.法兰西的工人并不是唯一挨饿的工人。
I'm starved very much now because I have had nothing at all today.我现在饿极了,因为我今天什么也没吃。
You lookstarved.Go into the quilt quickly.你看来很冷,快钻到被窝里去。Pstarvelingn.挨饿者a.挨饿的贫穷的
v.动词
starve的基本意思是“挨饿”,指人或动物由于食物少而忍饥挨饿,甚至有可能饿死。用于比喻,还可表示“极端”“渴望”。在古英语里starve还可表示“使挨冻”。 starve可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,表示“感觉饿”; 用作及物动词时,表示“使…饥饿”,接名词或代词作宾语。
动词100%
用作不及物动词They were suffered tostarveon the pavement.他们流流街头，忍饥挨饿。
They wouldstarveif food was difficult to find.如果很难找到食物，他们就会挨饿。
They would ratherstarvethan give way.他们宁愿饿死也不妥协。
The explorersstarvedto death in the desert.探险者们在沙漠中饿死了。
The plant wasstarvedof light and died.这株植物因为极度缺乏光照而死了。用作及物动词It is silly tostarveyourself to be skinny.显得有骨感而挨饿是愚蠢的.
They tried tostarvehim into submission.他们试图用饥饿来使他屈服。
The enemy is trying tostarveus out.敌人想把我们饿出来。as in.abstain
同义词 cease,forgo,pass up,quit,refrain,renounce,shun,withholdabjure,abnegate,avoid,constrain,curb,decline,eschew,evade,fast,forbear,pass,refuse,spurn,stopdeny oneself,do without,fence-sit,give the go by,give up,go on the wagon,keep from,sit on one's hands,sit on the fence,sit out,take the cure,take the pledge
反义词 continue,do,accept,allow,embrace,encourage,face,meet,use,wantindulgeas in.diet
同义词 fast,reduce,slimcount calories,eat sparingly,fall off,go without,lose weight,skinny down,slim down,tighten belt,watch weight
反义词 gorge,indulgeas in.fast
同义词 abstaindiet,famish,forbear,refraindeny oneself,go hungry,not eat
反义词 indulgeeat,glut,gorge,stuffas in.want
同义词 call for,demand,requiremissbe deficient,be deprived of,be found wanting,be insufficient,be poor,be short of,be without,fall short in,have need of,stand in need of
反义词 despise,dislike,hate,have
abstainverb hold back from doing
abjure,abnegate,avoid,cease,constrain,curb,decline,deny oneself,do without,eschew,evade,fast,fence-sit,forbear,forgo,give the go by,give up,go on the wagon,keep from,pass,pass up,quit,refrain,refuse,renounce,shun,sit on one's hands,sit on the fence,sit out,spurn,stop,take the cure,take the pledge,withhold
dietverb abstain from food
count calories,eat sparingly,fall off,fast,go without,lose weight,reduce,skinny down,slim,slim down,starve,tighten belt,watch weight
fastverb go without food
abstain,deny oneself,diet,famish,forbear,go hungry,not eat,refrain,starve
wantverb lack, need
be deficient,be deprived of,be found wanting,be insufficient,be poor,be short of,be without,call for,demand,fall short in,have need of,miss,require,stand in need of,starve
wantsverb lack, need
aches,aspires,chooses,could does with,covets,craves,desiderates,fancies,feels a need,hankers,has a passion for,has a yen for,has ambition,has an urge for,has eyes for,hungers,inclines toward,is greedy,itches for,longs,lusts,needs,pines,prefers,requires,spoil for,thirsts,wishes,yearns It was easier to let Leningrad’s inhabitants starve.
让列宁格勒的居民饿死更加简单。 yeeyan
It is possible for a moose to starve to death with its stomach full.
驼鹿胃里装着满满的食物却因饥饿而死是完全可能的。 ecocn
Retreating into self- sufficiency just when production may be reshaped is a starve-thy- neighbour policy.
在产量可能被重塑之际，重新采取自给自足的政策是让邻国挨饿。 ecocn
The ordinary human being would sooner starve than live on brown bread and raw carrots.
人们宁愿饿死也不愿意靠面包和生胡萝卜过活。 ecocn
There is an active Society which brings to book a good many parents who starve and torture and overwork their children, and intimidates a good many more.
一个很积极的社会记录了许多父母是怎样让自己的孩子忍饥挨饿，折磨他们，让他们过度工作，对他们愈加 恐吓的。 yeeyan
Will his family starve?
他的家人会饿死吗？ yeeyan
Along comes capitalism, and people starve because there's too much food!
到了资本主义，人们却因有太多的食品而挨饿！ yeeyan
Because it’s easier and cheaper to starve people to death than to shoot them.
因为把人民饿死，要比挨个枪毙更经济，也更容易。 yeeyan
But cancer isn’t the only disease that anti- angiogenesis can starve.
但癌症并非唯一抗血管生成可饿死的疾病。 yeeyan
But increasingly that freedom is just the freedom to be ignored, the freedom to starve.
但是，逐渐的这种自由只是让你被忽略的自由，让你饿死的自由。 yeeyan
But when there are no hares, the foxes starve.
但是没有了兔子，狐狸就得饿死。 yeeyan
Chimpanzees do not starve themselves to death.
黑猩猩不会饿死自己。163
Neutral observers could reasonably conclude that they are just the latest salvos in a longstanding “ starve the beast” strategy.
中立的观察家有理由得出结论，他们只不过是一项“让野兽挨饿”的长期战略的最新救世军。 yeeyan
Perhaps the rejection of tax increases will“ starve the beast” and promote structural reform.
或许，增税方案被否决可以“饿死官僚巨兽”，从而推进结构改革。 yeeyan
Polar bears as platforms for hunting seals and other sea creatures and without them, there is a real risk they could starve.
北极熊在冰盖上猎取海豹或者其他海洋生物，如果没有了这些冰架它们就要面临挨饿的危机。 yeeyan
Since grasshoppers can no longer borrow, to buy goods from ants, they starve.
既然蚱蜢不再可以借钱购买蚂蚁的商品，它们饿死了。 baidu
The poor starve while the rich feast.
穷人挨饿，而富人在大吃大喝。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We generally give our and others' money to “ the poor” because we blindly believe that they can't help the situation they're in and that they would otherwise starve or freeze to death.
我们慷慨的把我们和其他人的钱分配给“穷人”，仅仅是因为我们盲目地相信，他们已不堪忍受现在的处境，而如果我们不帮助他们，他们就会饿死，或冻死街头。 yeeyan
We never starve.
我们从没挨饿。 yeeyan
Without bees, humans would starve.
没有蜜蜂，人类将饿死。 yeeyan
Yet, if a bird sits still, instead of gathering the food God has provided for them, they will starve.
然而，如果一个鸟儿只是坐在那，而不是聚敛神提供给它们的食物，那它们将会饿死。 yeeyan
You would let them starve.
你只会让他们饿死。 yeeyan |