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词汇 startles
释义 star·tle·s 英'stɑːtl美'stɑːrtl COCA⁴²⁰⁵⁶BNC¹⁰⁴⁵⁸⁴⁺
基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句例句
v.使吃惊⁵⁹;使惊愕n.吃惊;惊恐⁴¹原型startle的三单副词startlingly名词startlingness过去分词startled现在分词startling三单startles
v.动词
vt. 使惊跳;使大吃一惊

cause sb to be suddenly surprised,sometimes making them jump;give an unexpected slight shock to


Noun:
a sudden involuntary movement;

he awoke with a start


Verb:
to stimulate to action ;

…startled him awake

galvanized into action

move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;

She startled when I walked into the room


v.动词
startle, surprise, wonder

这组词都有“惊异”“震惊”的意思。其区别在于:wonder指对异常现象或难以解释的事感到“惊讶”或“疑惑”; surprise是普通用词,表示各种各样的惊讶; startle指因没有提防而“大吃一惊”或“吓了一跳”。

alarm,frighten,startle,terrify,scare,intimidate

这些动词均有“惊吓、惊恐”之意。

alarm着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。

frighten普通用词,使用广泛,指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。

startle强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。

terrify语气最强,指惊骇得六神无主,魂飞魄散。

scare指非正式文体中可与frighten换用,但语气较重,侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。

intimidate特指恐吓某人,迫使其做某事。

surprise,amaze,astonish,astound,startle,stun

这些动词均含“使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇”之意。

surprise普通用词,多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。

amaze语气较强,指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。

astonish语气较强,指出乎预料,意外发生,但又无法解释而感到惊奇。

astound语气强,指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。

startle指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。

stun语气最强,指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆,不知所措。

近义词 jolt震摇jump跳跃shock震惊alarm警报start开始stun使震惊scare受惊吓upset心烦的amaze使吃惊disturb扰乱surprise惊奇disquiet担心electrify通电unnerve使气馁astound使惊骇overwhelm打击galvanize镀锌terrify使害怕frighten使惊吓astonish使惊讶intimidate胁迫galvanise通电流disconcert使困惑unsettle使某人不安或担忧…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.Her sudden stop startled us.她突然停了下来,这使我们吃了一惊。
The least noise would startle the child.最小的响声也会使孩子受惊。
He answered all the questions with a readiness that startled everyone present.他敏捷地回答了所有问题,使在座的每个人为之震惊。
A crowd of 2000 was startled near the end of the concert.2000名观众在音乐会将近结束时大吃一惊。
He was startled at a loud noise.他被一声巨响吓了一跳。
We were startled by the news.我们听到这消息大吃一惊。
动词92%,名词8%
用作动词He wasstartledby the news.这消息使他大吃一惊。
Hestartledfrom sleep.他从睡梦中惊醒起来。
The least noise wouldstartlethe timid child.最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的。
Let's hide ourselves behind the door andstartleher.藏在门后面,咱们吓她一下。用作名词He gave me astartle.他吓了我一跳。
The man was awaken with astartle.由于受到惊吓,他醒了过来。 Out in the wild in the dead of night, they eventually attract the appearance of the rare butterfly but Elsa trips over and startles the butterfly away.
一个深夜在野外,他们终于招来稀有的伊萨贝尔蝴蝶,可是,丽莎跌了一跤吓飞了蝴蝶。 blog.sina.com.cn

The crashing of the vase startles Rhett Butler. He rises up from the couch in a dark corner of the room.
破碎声惊动了瑞德,他从一个黑暗角落的沙发旁抬起身来。 ttnwb

The outage, which caused major work startles from New York to California, prevented an estimated120 million American employees from messing around on the web at work.
断线率提升了从纽约到加州的工作人员的有效时间,同时还防止了至少1亿2千万名美国雇员在工作期间借着上网去浪费时间。 iciba

But if we're engrossed by something, a crossword puzzle, say, and someone startles us, our leap is less pronounced.
但当我们全神贯注的投入到某件事中,好比说纵横填字游戏,这是要是有人吓唬我们,我们跳的则不会太明显。 yeeyan

He recognises in himself an artistic satisfaction in the contemplation of evil which a little startles him;
他喜欢观察这种多少使他感到惊异的邪恶的人性,自认这种观察是为了满足艺术的要求; diandian

His movement startles her and she jumps.
他的动作吓了她一跳。 yeeyan

If it suddenly startles you in your walk, I will step aside and take another path.
如果使你在行走时忽然惊跃,我就躲开另走别路。 examw

That is why she is always on the lookout for possible danger and startles easily.
这也就是她为什么总是关注着可能出现的危险而且容易一惊一乍。 yeeyan

The talented striker has intimated that he would be willing to stay at Birmingham if it guaranteed him regular playing time but for now, Wenger remains determined to hold on to his startles.
这名天才前锋已表示,如果不能保证他的一线位置的话他愿意留在伯明翰。不过,现在温格仍然决意要留住他的俩天才小将。 bbs.arsenal.com.cn

Their gift is sudden illumination, and it often startles others.
他们的天赋是突然的照明,而且往往惊动其他人。 douban
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