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词汇 startled
释义 star·tled 英'stɑːrtəld美'stɑrtəld 高COCA¹³⁶¹⁷BNC¹¹¹⁹⁴iWeb²⁷⁴⁵¹Economist¹⁵⁹²⁹
基本双解英英搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.震惊的⁴⁸;受惊吓的⁴²动词startle的过去式和过去分词形式¹⁰.原型startle的过去式和过去分词
adj.形容词
震惊的,受惊吓的,惊吓住的

surprised and often slightly frightened


Adjective:
excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement;

students startled by the teacher's quiet return

the sudden fluttering of the startled pigeons

her startled expression


用作形容词 adj.
~+名词startled boy受惊的男孩startled rabbit受惊的兔子startled look吃惊的表情startled movement受到惊吓的动作startled reaction受到惊吓的反应~+介词be startled at因…而大吃一惊be startled by因…而大吃一惊be startled from从…中惊醒be startled out of从…中惊醒
startled=-ed⇒adj.震惊的⁴⁸;受惊吓的动词startle的过去式和过去分词形式.adj.受惊吓的⁴²;惊诧的;惊愕的;吃惊的;吓了一跳的;惊魂未定的;惊惶失措的;震惊的⁴⁸ _null.动词startle的过去式和过去分词形式v.震惊近义词 shockedsurprised
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
She fled as if she were a startled nymph.她像一个受惊的仙女逃走了。
The decision turned the startled author into a media event.那个决定把受惊的作家变成了新闻焦点人物。
She jumped back like a startled rabbit.她像受惊的兔子似的跳了回去。
Squawking, a startled raven swooped into the air.一只叫声沙哑的,受惊的大乌鸦飞扑到空中。
The startled animals started out of the bushes.受了惊的小动物从灌木丛中窜了出来。
Scarred star starts staring at startled starfish.有疤痕的星星开始瞪受惊的海星。
Natalie looked at him with startled, excited eyes.娜塔莉以惊吓激动的目光瞧着他。
He had a startled look on his face.他一脸吃惊的神情。
A startled look passed over his face.他脸上闪过吃惊的表情。
There was a startled look on his face when the flash bulb went off.闪光灯灭时,他脸上一副惊愕的表情。
The bird gave a startled squawk.鸟发出嘎嘎的惊叫声。
用作表语
S+be+~Aaron looked startled.艾伦似乎给惊吓住了。
A crowd of 2000 was startled near the end of the concert.2000名观众在音乐会将近结束时大吃一惊。
The girl was startled when the balloon exploded.这女孩在气球爆炸时吃了一惊。
He looked startled when his nephew came in.他侄子进来时,他显得很吃惊。
He felt startled when he saw the desolation caused by war.看到战争造成的荒凉,他感到触目惊心。
Evan was startled, getting to his feet.伊万吃了一惊,站了起来。S+be+~+ prep -phraseHe was startled at a loud noise.他被一声巨响吓了一跳。
She was startled at my voice.听到我的声音,她吃了一惊。
She was fine and startled at the sight of it.她一见它,就大吃一惊。
I was startled at the news.那个消息使我大吃一惊。
She was obviously a little startled at this idea.她对这个想法显然感到有点儿吃惊。
He was startled at the story being taken seriously.这传闻居然被当真使他感到吃惊。
I was so startled at what I saw.我被我看到的东西吓了一大跳。
We were startled by the news.我们听到这消息大吃一惊。
Willow was startled from her sleep by a shout.威柳被一声叫喊惊醒了。
She was startled out of her sleep.她从睡梦中惊醒。S+be+~+to- vI was startled to hear his news.我听到他的消息大吃一惊。
She was startled to see him looking so sad.看到他这么悲伤,使她大为吃惊。S+be+~+that-clauseWe were so startled that we did not move a muscle.我们吓呆了,站着一动也不动。
adj.形容词

startled是由动词startle的过去分词转化而来的形容词,意思是“震惊的,受惊吓的,惊吓住的”。在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作表语时其后可接介词短语和动词不定式,也可接that从句。

startled不用于比较等级。

用作形容词I wasstartledto hear his news/by his news.我听到他的消息大吃一惊。
Thestartledanimals started out of the bushes.受了惊的小动物从灌木丛中窜了出来。adj.frightened
同义词 scared,shocked,spooked,stunned,surprisedalarmed,terrifiedafraid
afraidadjective fearful
abashed,aghast,alarmed,anxious,apprehensive,aroused,blanched,cowardly,cowed,daunted,discouraged,disheartened,dismayed,distressed,disturbed,faint-hearted,frightened,frozen,have cold feet,horrified,in awe,intimidated,nervous,panic-stricken,perplexed,perturbed,petrified,rattled,run scared,scared,scared stiff,scared to death,shocked,spooked,stunned,suspicious,terrified,terror-stricken,timid,timorous,trembling,upset,worried
aghastadjective horrified;very surprised
afraid,agape,agog,alarmed,amazed,anxious,appalled,astonished,astounded,awestruck,confounded,dismayed,dumbfounded,frightened,horror-struck,overwhelmed,shocked,startled,stunned,terrified,thunderstruck
bewilderedadjective confused
addled,agape,aghast,agog,appalled,astonished,astounded,awe-struck,awed,baffled,befuddled,bowled over,dazed,dazzled,disconcerted,dizzy,dumbfounded,dumbstruck,flabbergasted,flipped-out,floored,flustered,giddy,in a dither,lost,misled,muddled,mystified,perplexed,punchy,puzzled,rattled,reeling,shocked,shook-up,speechless,staggered,startled,stumped,stunned,stupefied,surprised,taken aback,thrown,thunderstruck,uncertain,unglued
dumbfoundedadjective astounded, confused
agape,aghast,amazed,astonished,bamboozled,beat,bewildered,blown-away,bowled over,breathless,buffaloed,confounded,dismayed,dumb,flabbergasted,floored,knocked,licked,nonplused,overcome,overwhelmed,puzzled,shocked,speechless,staggered,startled,stuck,stumped,stunned,surprised,taken aback,thrown,thunderstruck
dumbstruckadjective shocked
amazed,astonished,astounded,blown-away,dumbfounded,flabbergasted,jolted,rendered speechless,startled,stunned,stupefied
frightenedadjective very scared
abashedaffrightedafraid,aghast,alarmed,anxious,butterflies,chicken,chicken-hearted,cowed,dismayed,fearful,frozen,have cold feet,having kittens,hung up,in a cold sweat,in a panic,in a sweat,jittery,jumpy,lily-livered,mousy,numb,panicky,petrified,pushing the panic button,rabbity,running scared,scared stiff,shaky,shivery,sissy,spooked,startled,terrified,terror-stricken,terrorized,unnerved,uptight,yellow Damai a female Sumatran tiger jumped at the start of the earthquake in a startled fashion.
达麦苏门答腊母虎在地震开始的时候震惊地跳动。 yeeyan

The outburst startled even me, and I started laughing to myself.
突然的爆发把我自己也吓到了,我笑我自己。 yeeyan

The sound of the train startled a black-faced herd, which scurried toward the hills.
火车的声响惊动了一群黑面羊,羊群纷纷快步朝山的方向跑去。 yeeyan

Up out of the lampshade, startled by the overhead light, flew a large nocturnal butterfly that began circling the room.
灯罩下的一只巨大的蝴蝶,被头顶的光吓得一惊,扑扑飞起,开始在夜晚的房间里盘旋。 yeeyan

“ THREE!” Trevor shouted suddenly and startled them so much that they jumped.
“三!”特雷福替她们喊了一句,直接她们吓了下来。 yeeyan

A mouse started out as I went into the cave, which startled me.
我刚要走进山洞,一只老鼠突然窜了出来,把我吓了一跳。《21世纪大英汉词典》

And in my heart I should have been startled if they had behaved otherwise, for all the time I was telling it I was conscious in my soul that it was a stupid story!
然而在我心里却觉得:如果当时他们真的大笑的话,我倒是会感到惊讶的。这是因为我发现自己讲的时候在潜意识里就一直觉得:这个故事太蠢了! yeeyan

But the manner of the somewhat sudden move startled the soccer world.
但这起突然的转会还是震惊了世界足坛,尤其是它发生的方式。 kekenet

He was even more startled, night after night, to hear them walk down to the river slowly, half asleep, and bathe in the water.
更令他惊奇的是,夜复一夜,他都听见他们半睡半醒地缓步走向河边,趟到河里洗起澡来。 kekenet

He was attracted to Ms. Bertine’s independence and sense of adventure, and his growing feelings startled him.
他被伯廷小姐的独立性格和一系列经历所深深吸引,而这种感觉让他大为吃惊。 yeeyan

Houdini performed his trick for startled audiences over and over again.
霍尼迪一次次地在震惊的观众面前表演他的绝技。 ecocn

I am surprised by the number of ‘ organic’ offerings, bemused by the aisle of random toys, and startled again to see a wall of discounted wines.
我对那些有机食品出售物品感到很吃惊,对走廊上不时看到的小玩具感到不知所措;看到有一面墙的打折酒时我又吃了一惊。 yeeyan

I ask Zibbi what he thinks of himself and he looks startled.
我问齐比他是怎样看待自己的,他看上去吓了一跳。 yeeyan

I must have been sitting in a dark corner, because my voice startled her.
我肯定是一直坐在一个黑暗的角落里,因为我的声音吓她一跳。 ebigear

I was startled, but perhaps I should not have been.
我当时很吃惊,但也许我不应该如此。 yeeyan

One morning, I shuffled downstairs and was startled to see a snowplow clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman shoveling my walk.
一天早上,我慢吞吞的下楼,却吃惊的发现一台扫雪机正在清扫我的车道,还有一个女人正弯腰铲去走道上的雪。 yeeyan

One Friday morning, the third tree was startled when her beams were yanked from the forgotten woodpile.
一个星期五的早晨,当第三棵树被人从早已遗忘的木堆中拽出时,把她吓了一跳。 yeeyan

She startled one of the masked performers with a poke to the head because she was“ curious” what it would feel like.
她对一个头上刺着锥子的蒙面怪物感到很是惊讶,因为她很“好奇”那名演员到底是怎么打扮成那副模样的。 yeeyan

SIX decades ago, a generation of startled Americans awoke to discover that their country was under attack.
六十年前,受惊吓的一代美国人,一觉醒来,发现他们的国家遭到了袭击。 ecocn

The cry had evidently startled him.
显然是那叫声惊醒了他。 hjenglish

The myth is based on anecdotal evidence that disregards the many times that elephants have shown no fear of mice as well as the times they have been startled by other animals.
虽然大象是被其它动物惊吓过,但是这个有趣的传说还是忽略了一个事实,那就是大象从来没有对老鼠表现出过恐惧。 ebigear

The sound startled her.
这个声音吓倒了她。 ebigear

They were startled in1902 when a German physicist showed that the electrons’ energy depended instead on the color or the frequency of the light.
在1902年,当一名德国物理学家表明电子的能量取决于光的颜色或者频率时,他们震惊了。 yeeyan

When startled, the fish launch themselves out of the water, turning into40- lb. 18 kg projectiles that could easily smash an unwary fisherman's nose.
它们受惊吓时会猛地跃出水面,不小心的渔夫有可能被这枝40磅18千克中的投掷物砸碎鼻子。 yeeyan

Startled, the man jumped back and ran down the road until he met a farmer.
男人惊呆了,他跳了起来沿路直冲下去,直到遇到一个农夫。 cri
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