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基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
v.开始⁸⁹;出发¹⁰;震惊n.开始;震动¹;领先优势;起推动作用的外力
汽车常识
v.动词
vt. & vi. 开始begin vt. & vi. 出发; 启程begin a journey vt. 开办,创办bring into existence; enable to begin
n.名词
C 开始,开端; 出发a beginning of activity or development C 起点,出发点a place of starting C 抢先之量; 先走〔跑〕之时〔距离〕the amount by which one person is ahead of another C 吃惊,惊起a sudden uncontrolled movement, especially of surprise
Noun:
the beginning of anything;it was off to a good start the time at which something is supposed to begin;they got an early start she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her a turn to be a starter in a game at the beginning;he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen a sudden involuntary movement;he awoke with a start the act of starting something;he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a gamea signal to begin as in a race;the starting signal was a green light the runners awaited the start the advantage gained by beginning early as in a race;with an hour's start he will be hard to catch
Verb:
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;We began working at dawn Who will start? Get working as soon as the sun rises! The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia He began early in the day Let's get down to work now set in motion, cause to start;The U.S. started a war in the Middle East The Iraqis began hostilities begin a new chapter in your life leave;The family took off for Florida have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense;The DMZ begins right over the hill The second movement begins after the Allegro Prices for these homes start at $250,000 bring into being;He initiated a new program Start a foundation get off the ground;Who started this company? We embarked on an exciting enterprise I start my day with a good breakfast We began the new semester The afternoon session begins at 4 PM The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;She startled when I walked into the room get going or set in motion;We simply could not start the engine start up the computer begin or set in motion;I start at eight in the morning Ready, set, go! begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job;Take up a position start a new job play in the starting lineuphave a beginning characterized in some specified way;The novel begins with a murder My property begins with the three maple trees Her day begins with a workout The semester begins with a convocation ceremony begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object;begin a cigar She started the soup while it was still hot We started physics in 10th grade bulge outward;His eyes popped
v.动词
我们明天5点动身去天津。❌ We will start for Tianjin at five tomorrow. ✔️ We start for Tianjin at five tomorrow. 析 start表示“动身”时,通常用一般现在时表示将来,用于表达根据规定、计划预计要发生的动作或状态。 他马上就动身。❌ He is about to start at once. ✔️ He is about to start. 析 start表示“正打算动身”“正要出发”时不能和at once, immediately等时间状语连用。 首先,我们没有足够的资金; 其次,我们没有足够的时间。❌ To start, we haven't enough money, and secondly we haven't enough time. ✔️ To start with, we haven't enough money, and secondly we haven't enough time. 析 表示“首先”可用固定短语to start with,不可说to start。 烟引起她咳嗽。❌ The smoke started her to cough. ✔️ The smoke started her coughing. 析 当动词start表示“引起…做某事”时,可接现在分词短语作其宾语的补足语,不可接动词不定式作其宾语的补足语。
v.动词
start v-ing, start to-vstart后可接动名词也可接动词不定式,一般来说在意义上没有区别。不过： 1.接动名词时常说明动作将持续下去,接动词不定式时只表示动作的开始。试比较: She started talking about the old days, and kept on for more than an hour.她说起了过去的事情,一直说了一个多 小时。
She started to speak, but stopped because I objected.她开始讲话,但因我反对而停了下来。2.表示无意识地“开始做某事”时,用动词不定式的情况多些。例如: Suddenly it started to rain.突然下起雨来。3.涉及多次活动时,用动名词的情况多些。例如: He used to start singing loudly when he felt frightened walking alone in the darkness.当他独自在黑暗中走路感到害怕时,便常常唱起歌来。4.用于进行体时只能接动词不定式。例如: It was cold and starting to snow.天很冷了,开始下起雪来。start, begin, commence, originate这组词都有“开始”的意思。其区别是： 1.commence和start有时可互换,但在作“动身,出发”解或某一活动过程的“开始”解时,只能用start。 2.commence强调缓慢地开始,而start强调从不动到动或停止后再动。 3.start往往强调“开始”这一行动本身,而commence则含有为了某一目的的意味。 4.commence比begin要庄严得多,含有正式开始或开幕的意味,如开始举行典礼、开始审讯案件等。 5.begin是最常用语; commence多用于书面语; start则多用于口语。 6.originate作不及物动词时,表示“源自”“起始”“发起”等意思; 用作及物动词时,表示“创始”“发明”。 start, leave这两个词的共同意思是“离开”。其区别是： 1.start只用作不及物动词;leave既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。 2.leave指“离开”某地〔人〕或“退出”学校、社团等;start是出发的日常用语,往往意味着乘车离开某地,出发、动身或启程到另一地去。例如: He left the school at thirteen.他13岁就离开了学校。
The accountant has threatened to leave.会计曾威胁说要辞职。
The ship starts.船开了。
Well,I think we ought to be starting.嗯,我看我们该动身了。3.用作不及物动词时, leave常附带说明离开时所使用的工具,有时还可表示“辞职”。 下面两句意思相同:Tears started to her eyes. Tears started from her eyes.她的眼泪夺眶而出。下面各组中两句意思不同:We started the journey to Japan last week.我们上星期开始到日本旅行。
We started on the journey to Japan last week.我们上星期首途去日本。
Shall we start this work?我们开始做这工作好吗?
Shall we start with this work?我们首先从这项工作开始好吗?begin，start，commence，initiate，inaugurate这些动词均含有“开始”之意。 begin最常用词，含义广泛，其反义词是end，多用于行动、工作等的开始。 start在许多场合可与begin通用，但start侧重动作的起点。 commence可与begin换用，但commence系书面正式用词，语气庄重，特指有正式程序或一定仪式，或某种正式行动的“开始”。 initiate指创始或发起，侧重某过程的第一步，不考虑结束，强调起始。 inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。 depart，leave，go，start，quit，set out这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。 depart较正式用词，指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开，强调离开的起点。 leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。 go一般用词，指从所在地到其它地方去，着重目的地而非出发地。 start可与leave换用，强调目的地，但不及leave普通。 quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方，或摆脱使人不快的人或事。 set out书面用词。 来自中古英语start。来自古英语steort，屁股，尾巴。来自原始日耳曼语*stertaz硬的，直的。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同startle, sterile。来自中古英语sterten，突然跳起，冲出。来自古英语styrtan，跳动，跳起。来自原始日耳曼语*stirtana，跳动，跳起，跌倒，摔倒。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同startle, sterile。引申词义开始，启动等。 start来自中古英语start。来自古英语steort，屁股，尾巴。来自原始日耳曼语*stertaz硬的，直的。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同startle, sterile。来自中古英语sterten，突然跳起，冲出。来自古英语styrtan，跳动，跳起。来自原始日耳曼语*stirtana，跳动，跳起，跌倒，摔倒。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同startle, sterile。引申词义开始，启动等。 startle来自古义start，跳动，跳起，-le，表反复。引申比喻义吃惊，震惊。 sterile来自拉丁语sterilis，土地贫瘠的，无收获的，无产出的。来自原始印欧语*ster，固定的，坚固的，僵硬的，词源同stern, stark。后用于比喻义指无生育的，以及杀过菌的，消过毒的。
用作动词 v.
～+名词start a dinner开始吃饭start a discussion开始讨论start a dog惊动狗start a hare惊动野兔start a machine发动机器start a motor发动马达start a race开始赛跑start a season开始一个季节start a shop开始营业start a war发动战争start air services开办航空业务start car发动汽车start climb开始攀登start enterprise创办企业start fire引起火灾start firm创办公司start newspaper创办报纸start school开始上学start the engine发动机器start the war引起战争start work开始工作～+副词start blindly盲目地开始start bravely勇敢地开始start completely完全开始start decisively果断地开始start deliberately审慎地开始start distractedly思想不集中地开始start dramatically戏剧性地开始start elatedly兴高采烈地开始start fitfully间歇性地开始start immediately立即开始start impetuously急躁地开始start impulsively冲动地开始start involuntarily不情愿地开始start jauntily满怀信心地开始start painfully痛苦地开始start passively被动地开始start patiently耐心地开始start peacefully平静地开始start philosophically冷静地开始start pleasantly高兴地开始start precipitately突然地开始start quickly迅速地开始start recklessly轻率地开始start reluctantly勉强地开始start scientifically科学地开始start simultaneously同时开始start suddenly突然开始start fearfully可怕地开始start temporarily暂时开始start violently猛烈地开始start in to rain下起雨来start off开始出发,动身start out开始,着手,出发start out to write a novel着手写小说start up开动,惊跳起来～+副词+介词start back for动身回…去start in on sb开始责备某人start off at one's work开始工作start off for a journey启程start off for Beijing动身去北京start off with从…开始start out of one's sleep从睡梦中惊醒start out of the head从头上蹦出来start out of the wound从伤口流出start up from the seat从座位上惊跳起来～+介词start as以…开始start as a secretary开始当秘书start as workers开始当工人start for动身去某处start for the airport动身去机场start from从某处出发start from a small village从一个小村子出发start from one's chair从椅子上跳起start from the bushes从灌木里冲出start from the house从家里出发start from the idea从这个想法出发start from sleep惊醒start from the station从车站出发start in使着手做一件工作start in business开始营业start in life步入人生start sb in business借钱使某人做生意start on着手做某事start on a tour in China开始在中国的旅游start on another case着手办另一件案子start on one's journey开始旅行start with从…开始,从…着手start with a slight cough从轻微咳嗽开始用作名词 n.动词+～get the start of sb比某人领先,占某人的上风give sb a start吓某人一跳have the start of sb比某人领先,占某人的上风make a bad start开端坏make a good start开端好make a new start重新开始take a fresh start重新开始形容词+～answering start相应的开端convulsive start骤然启动guilty start有罪的开端hopeful start有希望的开端infinite start无限的震惊involuntary start不由自主的开端longing start渴望的开端painful start痛苦的开端palpable start明显的开端reluctant start勉强的开端slight start轻微的一惊sudden start突如其来的震惊terrified start受惊的跳起theatrical start戏剧性的开端tremulous start激动的开端trouble start伤脑筋的开端undisguised start不加掩饰的惊异wrong start错误的开端介词+～after the start of the war战争开始后at the start当初for a start首先,第一点from start to finish自始至终with a start猛地,吃惊地awake with a start惊醒～+介词a start in business事业的开始a start in life事业的开始,开始谋生the start of a race起跑
用作动词v.
start back v.+adv.
后退; 突然后退 recoil; move back suddenlyThe noise made him start back.他一听到那吵闹声就退了回去。
start for v.+prep.
动身去 begin a journey to a place start for sthI am on the point of starting for London.我即将启程去伦敦。
He started for his holiday with a light heart.他怀着轻松的心情动身去度假。
start in v.+adv.
开始工作〔活动,做事〕 begin work, activity, or doing sth start inIf we start in at once, we can get the job finished early.如果我们立即开始,我们就能早些结束这件工作。
The children started in on the food without waiting for an invitation.孩子们不等人请便开始吃了起来。
start off v.+adv.
迅速跑开 move quickly away start offThey started off at dawn next day.他们第二天拂晓出发了。
Don't start off without telling me.别不告诉我一声就出发。start sth ⇔ off with sthLet's start the party off with a song.让我们首先唱支歌儿来开始今天的聚会。start off by v-ingI'll start off by using this piece of wood.我用这块木料开始做。
The story-teller started off by describing a beautiful princess.讲故事的人从描述一个美丽的公主讲起。start offThe rabbit started off as soon as it smelt the dogs.兔子一嗅到有狗的气味便迅速跑开了。
A hare started off into the forest.一只野兔钻入树林。
start out v.+adv.
开始〔着手〕做 begin with the intention start outMy younger sister started out for school on her bicycle.我妹妹骑自行车出发到学校去了。start out to-vHe started out to write a novel.他着手写一部小说。
We must start out to support the just struggle.我们一定要行动起来支持正义斗争。
start out of v.+adv.+prep.
突然离开某处( leave somewhere suddenly) start out of sthHis eyes nearly started out of his head when he saw the terrible sight.当他看见那恐怖的景象时他的眼睛都快蹦出来了。
Blood started out of the wound.伤口突然往外冒起血来。
start over v.+adv.
重新开始 begin again start overAfter the fire, we had to start over and build the business again from the beginning.那场火灾之后,我们不得不再从头开始重建。
Let's start over and see if we can get it right this time.咱们从头再来一遍,看看是否这次能做对。start something惹事,惹麻烦 begin a fight, an argument, trouble, etc.
start up v.+adv.
开始; 着手 begin; open; undertake start upHe started up in alarm.他惊恐得蹦了起来。
A hare started up at his feet and raced off.有只野兔突然一蹦就跑掉了。
The sudden ringing of the telephone made me start up.突然响起的电话铃声吓了我一跳。start upThe machines all started up at the same time.机器都在同一时刻开始了运转。start sth ⇔ upShe started the car up.她发动了汽车。
We couldn't start up the tractor this morning.今天早晨我们没能够把拖拉机发动起来。start sth ⇔ upHe has started up a new business.他开办了一项新业务。
They have decided to start up a nursery in the factory.他们已决定要在工厂里开办一个托儿所。用作名词n.for a start首先 as a first point from start to finish自始至终 all the time get off to a good〔bad〕, etc. start开始时很好〔不好等〕 start well, badly, etc. make a fresh start重新做; 白手起家 start from the beginning 故事记忆我已决定 Depart离开明天就要 Start动身不要记我在 Heart心今晚将和你 Part分手从此两地 Apart分离的小学英语速记联想记忆：有时候，一个良好的start开始是门art艺术非常记忆star明星〖熟词〗+t伞〖编码〗⇒明星拿着伞出发了故事记忆想变 Smart睿智必须 Start开始学习 Art艺术近义词 jerkjumpheadleadonsetshockspringoutsetcommenceinitiatesurprisev. beginswitchn. beginning反义词v. stop
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWell,I think we ought to be starting.嗯,我看我们该出发了。
The ship started.船开了。
When the rain started the crowd swarmed back into the hotel.雨一开始下,人群就拥回旅社。
He says he can smell out trouble before itstarts.他说他能在麻烦事儿发生之前就察觉出来。
It's no good sighing about your failure, it is better to start again.为失败叹息毫无益处,最好是从头做起。
The car will not start.汽车发动不起来。
The engine won't start.引擎发动不起来。
At last the bus started.公共汽车终于启程了。
Someone spoke to me suddenly and I started.有人突然和我说话,吓了我一跳。
Her mother started when she heard the door open.她母亲听到门开了,吓了一跳。
He started at a loud noise.他被一声巨响吓了一跳。
We start tomorrow.我们明天动身。
I start to earn my own living this very afternoon.就在今天下午我要开始自己挣钱了。
When are you starting?你什么时候动身?
The train is starting in five minutes.火车过五分钟就要开了。
用作系动词
S+～+ adj.If you want to be a champion swimmer you've got to start young.如果你想成为一名游泳冠军,必须从小就开始训练。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Once he started a job, he saw it through till it was finished.只要他着手做一件事,就非做完不可。
We started the climb in the early morning of the next day.第二天一早,我们就开始爬山了。
The enemy were still asleep when we started the attack.我们发动进攻时敌人还在睡觉。
Let's start the meal. Who is going to serve?我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢?
Will you please start this engine?请你启动这台发动机好吗?
Before you start the truck, you must check the engine.发动卡车前,必须检查发动机。
We'll start our journey as soon as you are ready.你一准备好,我们就启程去旅行。
A rich man started the enterprise.一位有钱人创办了这家企业。
What started the fire?火灾是怎么引起的?
A single spark can start a prairie fire.星星之火,可以燎原。
We made a loud cry to start the hare.我们高声大喊以惊起那只野兔。
The fire was started by a small child who had set some paper alight while playing with matches.大火是由一个玩火柴把纸点燃的小孩引起的。S+～+to- vNext, they started to construct the main canal.然后他们开始修建主渠。
When shall we start to get in the rice?我们什么时候开始收割稻子?
The students started to switch off after the first speech.学生们听完第一个人发言后就开始心不在焉了。
Adden switched off the radio and started to concentrate on his homework.阿顿关掉收音机聚精会神地做功课。
They have started to survey the country that the new motorway will pass through.他们已开始测量这条新高速公路将要通过的农村。
People started to stock up when a shortage of food was reported.食品短缺报道后,人们开始贮备食品。
The ice started to melt.冰开始融化了。
The wounds started to bleed again.伤口又开始流出血来。
The rubber trees they had planted were just starting to yield.他们种的橡胶树刚开始产胶。S+～+ v -ingAs soon as we got there, it started raining.我们一到那儿,天就下起雨来。
They started working harder than ever.他们更加起劲地干起来了。
She picked her embroidery and started stitching.她拿起刺绣活开始刺绣。
She started working at the mill at 13, just after liberation.她13岁时开始在厂里干活,那时刚解放。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ingHis criticism started me thinking seriously.他的批评引起我认真思考。
Any such news would start him worrying.任何这类消息都会使他忧虑。
It might be desirable to start the class discussing the different characters in a novel.让全班讨论一部小说中的各种人物或许是可取的。
He quickly started the engine working by pressing a button.他按下按钮,引擎就很快地发动起来。
You slide your coin into the machine here, and that is supposed to start it working.你把硬币插入机器,这样机器就可以开动了。用作名词n.It was love from the very start.一见钟情。
Everything is difficult at the start.万事开头难。
The new system was confronted with great difficulties at the start.这项新系统刚开始就遇到了很大的困难。
We're only at the start in our house-hunting.我们找房子的事刚刚开始。
The runners lined up at the start.赛跑选手在起跑线排成一行。
From the start, the plan was doomed to failure.这个计划从一开始就注定要失败。
They were bent on an early start the next day.他们打定主意第二天一早动身。
An early start will get us well ahead before the crowds.早点动身,我们会远远走在人们的前面。
We've made a good start; now it's time to consolidate.我们有了一个良好的开端,现在应该加以巩固。
The project jumped off to a good start.工程很顺利地开始了。
After a slow start, the team really opened up and hit 180 in two hours.该队开场打得不好,但后来发挥得非常出色,在两小时内打了180分。
Let's see how fast you can pick up from a standing start.看看你站着起跑后能加速多快。
It's getting late; we'd better make a start on the cooking.天色渐晚,我们最好着手做饭。
“How much start did they give you?”“Not much,only 10 yards.”“他们让你先跑几码?”“不多,只有10码。”
They didn't give him much start.他们并没有给他许多有利条件。
The thieves have a three-hour start on us so their track will be hard to follow.小偷已走了三个小时,追踪起来很困难。
I woke up from the bad dream with a start.我从噩梦中惊醒。
She gave a shuddering start as she became aware of someone standing behind her.当她觉察到有人站在背后时,她吓得浑身一打战。～+of n.We missed the start of the movie.我们没看到电影的开头部分。
The sound of the gun was the signal for the start of the race.枪声是起跑的信号。
You must enroll your child before the start of the school term.你必须在学期开始前给孩子注册。Pstartover启动Pstart-stop起停Pstart-upn.启动Pheadstartn.抢先Pauto-start自动启动Pautostarter自起动器Pstarter-upn.起动开办Pnight-startlings梦惊Pstartupn.新创办的启动Pautorestart自动再启动Pstartlinga.令人吃惊的Pstartlern.令人惊骇的人Prestarting再起动重新起动Prestartv.重新开始重新启动Pself-startern.自动起动装置Pstartingn.开端开始出发起动开动Pstartlen.惊愕惊恐vt.吃惊使惊愕vi.惊起Pupstartn.新贵暴发户自命不凡者a.暴富的Pnonstartern.未能出赛的马无成功希望的人Pstartern.开胃小吃参赛人参赛的马发令员启动器startledv.“startle的过去分词和过去式网络震惊吓一跳吓了一跳
v.动词
start的基本意思是“从静止状态转移到运动状态”,可指工作、活动等的开始; 战争、火灾等的发生; 也可指人开始工作,着手某项活动等; 还可指人、事物使某事情发生或引起某事情。 start可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式作宾语,也可接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。start偶尔还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。 start可用一般现在时或现在进行时来表示将来。 start后可接动名词或动词不定式。接动名词时常表示动作将持续下去,接动词不定式时常表示动作的开始。
n.名词
start用作可数名词的基本意思是“开始,出发,起点”,可指做某件事情的开始,也可指某件事情的开始地点,是可数名词。 start也可用于表示某件事开始时就有“领先地位,有利条件”,通常用作不可数名词,但可用不定冠词a修饰。 start还可作“惊动,惊起”解,一般为可数名词,经常用单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。 start与begin意思差不多，但是start意思稍广，有启动的意思。另外在更正式的形式中，更偏向于使用begin； start表示“动身”时，常与for, from连用，但是不怎么与at连用。 I aw starting for Shanghai tomorrow.我明天出发去上海。start表示“动身”时，还常用现在时或现在进行时表示将来时。I start tomorrow. start in/out同start一样，解释为“开始”，是不及物动词，常用于口语。 He started in/out the task at once.他马上开始任务。start有如下搭配：start doing， start to do， start in，start in doing； at the start与from the start之间的区别：at the start是起初的意思，from the start是从头便。
动词82%,名词18%
用作动词Itstartedto rain.下起雨来了.
I used tostartwork at 9 o'clock every day.我过去常在每天9：00开始工作。
We are just about tostart.我们正要出发。
Shestartedat the sound of my voice.她听到了我的声音，蓦地一惊。用作名词He knew from thestartthe idea was hopeless.一开始他就知道这主意行不通。
What astartyou gave me!你吓了我一大跳！
He has a goodstartin business.他在生意上起步时占了很大的优势。
The money gave him just thestarthe needed.这笔钱正是他起步所需要的。noun.a beginning or place from which to begin
同义词 beginning,dawn,kickoff,opening,outsetbirth,commencement,countdown,dawning,derivation,embarkation,foundation,inauguration,inception,initiation,introduction,leaving,onset,origin,source,spring,takeoffalpha,arrival,coming,day one,first step,flying start,jump-off,running start,setting-out,square one,start-off
反义词 conclusion,end,ending,finish,close,completion,consequence,death,effect,exit,outgrowth,result,terminationstopnoun.a lead or advance
同义词 advantage,break,chance,lead,opening,opportunityallowance,backing,handicap,odds,sponsorship,vantagehead start,helping hand
反义词 bad luck,misfortune,disadvantagenoun.sudden involuntary movement of the body
同义词 flinchconvulsion,jerk,jolt,jump,spasm,turn,twitch,winceverb.begin;come into existence
同义词 appear,commence,create,establish,found,inaugurate,initiate,introduce,issue,launch,leave,open,set upactivate,arise,arouse,depart,embark,engender,incite,instigate,institute,light,originate,pioneer,rise,rouse,springcome into being,enter upon,get going,get under way,go ahead,hit the road,lay foundation,make a beginning,sally forth,see light,set in motion,set out,take first step,take the plunge,turn on
反义词 cease,close,conclude,destroy,end,finish,hold back,keep,ruin,stop,halt,prevent,staycomplete,dieverb.give a sudden involuntary jerk or jump
同义词 blench,blink,bolt,bounce,bound,buck,dart,flinch,jerk,jump,leap,quail,recoil,shrink,shy,spring,squinch,startle,twitch,wincedraw back
反义词 ignore
activateverb initiate something;start a function
actify,actuate,arouse,call up,energize,impel,mobilize,motivate,move,prompt,propel,rouse,set in motion,stimulate,stir,switch on,take out of mothballs,trigger,turn on
alphanoun beginning
first,start
approachverb begin
commence,embark,set about,start,undertake
approachesverb begin
advances,approximates,bears,bellies up to,borders,buzzes,catches up,close in,comes,comes at,comes close,compares with,contacts,converges,corresponds to,creeps up,draws near,equals,gain on,goes toward,impends,is comparable to,is like,looms up,matches,meets,moves in on,moves toward,nears,progresses,reaches,resembles,surrounds,takes after,threatens,verges upon
ariseverb come into being;proceed
appear,begin,come to light,commence,crop up,derive,emanate,emerge,ensue,flow,follow,happen,head,issue,occur,originate,result,rise,set in,spring,start,stem
arisenverb come into being;proceed
appeared,begun,come to light,commenced,crop up,derived,emanated,emerged,ensued,flowed,followed,happened,headed,issued,occurred,originated,resulted,risen,set in,sprung,started,stemmed |