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starch 英stɑːtʃ美stɑrtʃAHDstärch ★☆☆☆☆高ＩＳＴ四八COCA²⁰⁸⁵⁶BNC³³⁵⁷⁸iWeb⁹⁹⁶⁹Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.淀粉⁹⁹vt.给…上浆¹复数starches过去分词starched现在分词starching三单starches
在洗衣店植物学
n.名词
U 淀粉a white tasteless substance forming an important part of foods such as grain,rice,beans,and potatoes U C 含淀粉的食物food containing this
Noun:
a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textilesa commercial preparation of starch that is used to stiffen textile fabrics in laundering
Verb:
stiffen with starch;starch clothes 来自古英语*stercan，使僵硬，使变硬。来自原始日耳曼语*starkijan，使变硬。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同stark, startle, sterile。因过去常用浆糊给布料糊浆使布料变硬，而淀粉是制浆的重要原料，因而引申词义淀粉。现在中国农村仍然有熬制浆糊贴春联的习俗。 stark来自古英语stearc，僵硬的，严厉的，严重的，粗糙的，残酷的。来自原始日耳曼语*starkaz，僵硬的。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同startle, sterile。引申诸相关词义。词义演变比较hard。stark-naked赤裸的来自中古英语start naked，光屁股的。来自古英语steort，屁股，尾巴。来自原始日耳曼语*stertaz硬的，直的。来自原始印欧语*ster，僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同startle, sterile。后拼写受stark影响俗化。引申词义赤裸裸的。 startle来自古义start，跳动，跳起，-le，表反复。引申比喻义吃惊，震惊。 sterile来自拉丁语sterilis，土地贫瘠的，无收获的，无产出的。来自原始印欧语*ster，固定的，坚固的，僵硬的，词源同stern, stark。后用于比喻义指无生育的，以及杀过菌的，消过毒的。alkali starch碱淀粉starch syrup淀粉糖浆carboxymethyl starch羧甲基淀粉starch value淀粉价,淀粉值…starch paste浆糊pearl starch颗粒状淀粉liver starch糖原,肝淀粉…tuber starch块茎淀粉hydroxyethyl starch化 羟乙基淀粉…starch sugar淀粉糖potato starch马铃薯淀粉animal starch糖原,动物淀粉,糖元…corn starch玉米淀粉maize starch玉蜀黍淀粉,玉米淀粉…unmodified starch非改性淀粉modified starch改性淀粉wheat starch小麦淀粉reserve starch贮藏淀粉starch iodide化 淀粉碘化物;…soluble starch可溶淀粉
GRE难词记忆starch→chartspl. 图表→营养分布图表中的淀粉含量 chartspl.图表⇒营养分布图表中的淀粉含量近义词 amylum淀粉arrowroot竹芋thickener浓缩器stiffener加劲杆
用作名词n.Corn starch is used as a thickener in stews.玉米淀粉在炖煮菜肴中被用作增稠剂。
You should avoid sugars andstarches.你应避免吃糖和含淀粉的食物。Pstarch-sugar糊精Pstarchness淀粉度Poxy-starch氧化淀粉Pnitrostarch硝化淀粉Pcornstarchn.玉米淀粉Pdestarch脱浆退浆去淀粉Pstarchednessn.古板拘泥Pstarchedlyad.古板地拘泥地Pstarch-splitting分解淀粉的Pstarcheda.浆硬的拘泥刻板的Pmoss-starch地衣聚糖地衣淀粉Plichenstarch地衣淀粉地衣多糖Pstarchinessn.淀粉质浆糊状刻板Phetastarch羟乙基淀粉淀粉代血浆Phydroxypropylstarchn.羧丙基淀粉Pstarchya.淀粉的浆糊的浆糊状的古板的Pclear-starchvt.vi.用无色淀粉浆水给衣服上浆
动词96%,名词4%
用作名词Sugar andstarchare broken down in the stomach.糖和淀粉在胃里被分解。
You eat too muchstarch.你吃的含淀粉的食物太多了。
I think there's too muchstarchin their diet.我看是他们的饮食里淀粉太多了。用作及物动词⎤noun.laundering agent
同义词 sizing,stiffeninglaundry starchnoun.complex carbohydrate
同义词 carbohydrate,sugarglycogen,polysaccharidenoun.stiff bearing
同义词 ceremony,decorum,formality,stiffnessnoun.vigor
同义词 boldness,energy,pluck,stamina,vigor,vitalitynoun.strengthener
同义词 backbone,drive,energy,formality,gumption,mettle,push,stiffness,strength,vigor,vitality
carbohydratenoun organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
cellulose,dextrin,dextrose,disaccharide,fructose,galactose,glucose,glycogen,lactose,maltose,monosaccharide,polysaccharide,sucrose,sugar
commonplaceadjective usual, everyday
boiler plate,characterless,clichéd,colorless,conventional,corny,customary,dime-a-dozen,familiar,familiar tune,garden variety,hackneyed,humdrum,lowly,mainstream,matter-of-course,mediocre,middle-of-the-road,middling,mundane,natural,normal,obvious,ordinary,pedestrian,plebeian,prevalent,prosaic,run-of-the-mill,stale,starch,stereotyped,threadbare,trite,typical,uneventful,unexceptional,uninteresting,unnoteworthy,vanilla,widespread,workaday,worn-out
durabilitynoun sturdiness over time
backbone,constancy,durableness,endurance,grit,guts,gutsiness,hard as nails,heart,imperishability,intestinal fortitude,lastingness,moxie,permanence,persistence,stamina,starch,staying power
endurancenoun bearing hardship;staying power
ability,allowance,backbone,bearing,capacity,continuing,cool,coolness,courage,enduring,forebearance,fortitude,grit,guts,gutsiness,heart,holding up,intestinal fortitude,mettle,moxie,patience,perseverance,persistence,pertinacity,pluck,resignation,resistance,resolution,restraint,spunk,stamina,standing,starch,strength,submission,sufferance,suffering,tenacity,tolerance,toleration,undergoing,vitality,will,withstanding
firenoun animation, vigor
ardor,brio,calenture,dash,drive,eagerness,energy,enthusiasm,excitement,exhilaration,fervency,fervor,force,ginger,gusto,heartiness,heat,impetuosity,intensity,life,light,liveliness,luster,passion,pep,punch,radiance,red heat,scintillation,snap,sparkle,spirit,splendor,starch,verve,vim,virtuosity,vivacity,white heat,zeal,zing,zip,élan
fortitudenoun strength of mind;guts
backbone,boldness,braveness,bravery,constancy,courage,courageousness,dauntlessness,determination,endurance,fearlessness,firmness,grit,gutsiness,hardihood,heart,intrepidity,mettle,moxie,nerve,patience,perseverance,pith,pluck,resoluteness,resolution,spine,spirit,spunk,stamina,starch,staying power,stick-to-itiveness,stomach,stoutheartedness,tenacity,true grit,valiancy,valor,valorousness,what it takes The hot water will break down the starch in the grain, turning it into a sugary substance called wort, which is then diluted, boiled, and transferred to a fermentation tank.
热水会打断谷物中淀粉的分子链，将其裂解为一种类似糖的物质，称为麦芽汁。然后经过稀释、煮沸之后，麦芽汁被转移到一个酿造箱中。 yeeyan
“ They are like little factories that spit out biofuel molecules without the need for starch or cellulose, ” explains Gibbons.
吉本斯解释：“这就像一个不需要淀粉或者纤维素而生产生物燃料分子的小型工厂。” yeeyan
Animal cells contain glycogen, essentially the animal version of starch, which the cells use for storing energy.
动物细胞包含肝糖元——动物必须的淀粉形式，细胞用此储存能量。 yeeyan
Because the glucose in refined form such as crystalline form or as syrup form is more expensive, glucose in fermentation medium is mostly produced by direct enzymatic conversion of starch.
因为葡萄糖有晶体结构或糖浆结构的精巧结构使它更昂贵，葡萄糖在发酵培养基中是主要的产物，通过直接糖化酶转化淀粉得到。 ebigear
Besides eating the sugars in the starch these bacteria also eat the phytic acid.
这些细菌除了消耗淀粉中的糖以外，还消耗植酸。 yeeyan
Bleached food, excess of starch or excess of white bread can lead to nerve grating effect.
漂白的事物，过量的淀粉或者过量的白面包会导致神经栅作用。 yeeyan
Boosters claimed that cellulose, from which the stalks, leaves and wood of plants are made, could if suitably treated become a substitute for the starch in corn.
热心的支持者们宣称纤维素如果处理得当也有可能代替玉米中淀粉的作用。纤维素是植物的茎叶和干的组成部分。 ecocn
Boosters claimed that cellulose, from which the stalks, leaves and wood of plants are made, could if suitably treated become a substitute for the starch in corn.
倡导者们声称纤维素组成植物的根、茎、叶和木材如果能够被恰当处理，就能够成为玉米中所含的淀粉的替代物。 ecocn
But in a joint statement they say the enzyme that breaks down starch could harm the taste of their products.
但他们在一份联合声明中表示，这种能够分解淀粉的酶会损害其产品的口味。 ebigear
Citrus fruits, which normally ripen on the tree and contain no starch, undergo little change in carbohydrate composition following harvest.
在果树上正常成熟且不含淀粉的柑桔类水果，其碳水化合物组成在摘下后很少变化。 ebigear
Food manufacturers also add carbohydrates to processed foods in the form of starch or added sugar.
食品制造商也会在加工食品的过程中以淀粉或者糖的形式加入谈水化合物。 yeeyan
From thousands or more D- glucose moieties of sucrose the glucans, starch and cellulose, are built.
由数千或更多的半个蔗糖分子 D-葡萄糖构成葡聚糖、淀粉和纤维素； ebigear
If it contained salt, starch, and grease, we sold it.
反正只要是咸味，含淀粉和油脂的，我们就卖。 yeeyan
It smelled of starch, potatoes and rotten eggs in one combination.
屋里混杂着淀粉、土豆、和臭鸡蛋的味道。 yeeyan
So is wheat, which is corn’s counterpart as the starch source of choice in the EU.
小麦也一样，而小麦正是玉米的替代物，作为淀粉来源的选择在欧盟。 ecocn
Spread the contents of the amber onto a petri dish containing a microorganism food like starch or soy.
把琥珀内嵌标本放在皮氏培养皿中，并加入微生物食品，比如淀粉或大豆。 yeeyan
Stay away from the starch food or white bread, which depletes the Vitamin B- complex necessary for a healthy mind.
远离淀粉事物或者白面包，这些会消耗健康智力所必须的维他命 B合成体。 yeeyan
They also use the starch-rich fruit to produce a kind of flour, and the rest of the coconut is used for animal feed and charcoal.
他们也用这种富含淀粉的果实来生产一种粉，椰子剩下的部分则用作动物的饲料和制成木炭。 yeeyan
Though they look very different, sugar cane and corn are both grasses. So is wheat, which is corn’s counterpart as the starch source of choice in the EU.
尽管甘蔗和玉米看起来不大一样但是其实它们都是草本植物，小麦也是，小麦和玉米一样都是欧盟的淀粉来源。 ecocn
Until recently, the assumption has been that cellulose would take over from sugar and starch as the feedstock for making biofuels.
直到最近，假定仍然是以蔗糖和淀粉作为给料并从中提取纤维素，进而生产生物燃料。 ecocn |