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stable 英ˈsteɪbəl美ˈstebəlAHDstāʹbəl ★★★★☆高四六研IT牛46八COCA³⁶⁷⁰BNC²⁸³⁰iWeb²⁹⁴⁵Economist²⁰¹⁶ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句 adj.稳定的⁷⁶;安定的¹;可靠的²n.马棚¹;马厩¹⁶;一批人¹v.使马入厩;入马棚副词stably比较级stabler最高级stablest名词stableness过去分词stabled现在分词stabling三单stables 农牧业状态状态稳定稳定性
adj.形容词 稳定的,安定的firmly established or fixed; not likely to move or change 沉稳〔持重〕的not easily upset or disturbed; reliable Noun: a farm building for housing horses or other livestock Adjective: resistant to change of position or condition;a stable ladder a stable peace a stable relationship stable prices firm and dependable; subject to little fluctuation;the economy is stable not taking part readily in chemical changemaintaining equilibriumshowing little if any change;a static population Verb: shelter in a stable;stable horses 来自拉丁语stare,站立,词源同stand。-able,形容词后缀。来自拉丁语stabulum,马厩,棚屋,妓院。来自stare,站立,词源同stand, -bulum,工具格后缀,词源同table, fable。 stare来自古英语starian,凝视,目不转睛。来自原始日耳曼语*staren,僵硬,变直。来自原始印欧语*ster,僵的,硬的,固定的,词源同stark, startle, sterile。 stand来自古英语standan,站立,站起。来自原始日耳曼语*standana,站立。来自原始印欧语*sta,站,站立,词源同stable, state。引申诸相关词义。 table来自古法语table,桌子,木板,写字板。来自拉丁语tabula,石板,木板,桌子,写字板,记事板,可能来自原始印欧语*te,站,站立。来自原始印欧语*sta,站,站立,词源同stand。-ble,词源同tintinnabulation, tribulation。引申词义表格,清单等。 fable来自原始印欧语*bha,说,词源同phone, fame。指说的故事,寓言等。livery stable车马出租所stable lad马夫stable motion稳定运动stable beach稳定岸滩stable element稳定元件stable channel稳定河槽stable door两截门semi stable半稳定stable operation稳定操作stable nucleus稳定核stable isotope核稳定同位素…heat stable耐热的stable period稳定周期stable matrix稳定矩阵stable system稳定系,稳定系统…stable state稳定态stable stability稳定性,安全性…stable phase稳定相,稳定期…stable population稳定人口Lock the stable door when the horse is stolen贼去关门 钱博士st站立,固定+able形容词和名词后缀,能够…的;用来…的工具→能站立不动的;使房屋站立不动的→稳定的;房屋的框架→简陋的棚屋⇒马厩,牛棚 词根st-站立来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根sta-站立及日耳曼单词stand站立同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sta-站立。 词源解释后缀-able和-ible常常被人等同于其实词源无关的单词able,因此常常被视为形容词后缀,其实-able/-ible应该分解为连接字母a或i加后缀-ble,后者来自拉丁语后缀-bilis,常用来构成表示工具的名词。在单词stable中,后缀-able除了构成形容词外,还取其本意,分解为连接字母a加名词后缀-ble,构成表示工具的名词,表示“使房屋站立不动的工具”,也就是房屋的基本框架,引申为简陋的棚屋,常特指马厩或牛棚。st站立,固定+able形容词和名词后缀,能够…的;用来…的工具→能站立不动的;使房屋站立不动的→稳定的;房屋的框架→简陋的棚屋⇒马厩,牛棚。分尸法st+able 石头st能able来搭马厩 s+talbe 石头s做的桌子table很稳定.非常记忆s美女〖编码〗+table桌子〖熟词〗⇒美女躺在桌子上保持稳定联想记忆s音同:似+table桌子→就像桌子一样四平八稳联想记忆s音同似+table桌子→就像桌子一样四平八稳联想记忆那张破桌子table居然很稳stable词根记忆st+able=能站的=稳定的近义词 solidsoundreliable反义词 unstableunsteadychangeable 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.We need a stable government.我们需要一个稳定的政府。 The fields give high and stable yields regardless of climatic circumstances.不管气候条件如何,这块地总是保持高产稳产。 I'm glad she has become such a stable character.我很高兴她变得如此沉稳。 用作表语 S+be+~Mentally she's verystable.她情绪十分稳定。 This chair isn't verystable.这把椅子不大稳固。Pstablern.厩主Pstablemann.马夫Pfrigostable耐寒的Pheat-stable耐热的Ptremostable耐震的Pmetastablea.亚稳的Pthermostable耐热的Punstablea.不稳定的Pcoctostable耐煮沸的Pmultistable多稳态的Pmonostablea.单稳态的Pstableboyn.小马倌马僮Pconstablen.治安官警官总管Pphotostable不感光的耐光的Pbistablea.双隐态的双隐定的Pstable-companionn.同一马厩的马同学Pstablematen.受雇于同一老板的拳击手
形容词67%,名词32%,动词1% 用作形容词Markets are flourishing and prices arestable.市场繁荣, 物价稳定。 In order that our country could flourish and achieve its own goals, astableenvironment within the country is definitely not dispensable.国家要发展,要实现自己的目标,这是必不可少的条件,就是要国内有安定的环境。 The Sunnis hold a majority in four provinces and any government will have to respect them if they wish to administer astablestate.逊尼派在四个省份里都是多数群体,而任何政府只要想管理一个安定的国家,就不得不对他们予以尊重。 He is a bit neurotic, but his wife is a verystableperson.他有点神经质,但他的妻子是一个非常稳重的人。用作名词The horse in thestablehas broken out.马厩里的那匹马跑了。 Who opened thestabledoor?谁打开了马房的门? He has a wholestableof informers working for him.他有一群告密者为他效劳。用作动词Where do youstableyour pony?你那匹矮种马养在哪儿?《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》adj.constant, fixed;resistant 同义词 balanced,calm,durable,fast,lasting,permanent,reliable,safe,secure,solid,steady,strong,substantialabiding,anchored,enduring,established,even,firm,invariable,nailed,poised,set,sound,stabile,stalwart,staunch,stout,tough,uniformbrick-wall,deep-rooted,equable,immutable,perdurable,resolute,set in stone,solid as a rock,stationary,staying put,steadfast,sturdy,sure,together,unalterable,unchangeable,unfluctuating,unvarying,unwavering,well-built,well-founded 反义词 broken,ephemeral,imbalanced,impermanent,insecure,intermittent,loose,soft,temporary,undependable,unfixed,unprotected,unreliable,unsafe,unstable,untrustworthy,vulnerable,weak,changeable,changing,different,flexible,indefinite,irresolute,unsoundinconstant,shaky,wobbly compos mentisadjective sane all there,balanced,lucid,mentally sound,of sound mind,rational,sound,well-balanced conservativeadjective cautious, moderate bourgeois,cautious,constant,controlled,conventional,fearful,firm,fogyish,fuddy-duddy,guarded,hidebound,holding to,illiberal,inflexible,moderate,not extreme,old-fashioned,orthodox,sober,stable,steady,timid,traditional,traditionalistic,unadventurous,unchangeable,unchanging,uncreative,undaring,unimaginative,unprogressive constantadjective fixed connected,consistent,continual,equable,even,firm,habitual,homogeneous,immutable,invariable,like the Rock of Gibralter,monochrome,monophonic,monotonous,nonstop,of a piece,permanent,perpetual,regular,regularized,solid as rock,stabile,stable,standardized,steadfast,steady,together,unalterable,unbroken,unchanging,unflappable,unfluctuating,uniform,uninterrupted,unvarying continuousadjective constant, unending connected,consecutive,continued,day-and-night,endless,everlasting,extended,interminable,looped,no end of,no end to,on a treadmill,perpetual,prolonged,regular,repeated,stable,steady,timeless,unbroken,unceasing,undivided,unfaltering,uninterrupted dependableadjective reliable, responsible always there,carrying the load,certain,come-through,constant,faithful,good as one's word,loyal,rocklike,secure,stable,staunch,steadfast,steady,sturdy,sure,to be counted on,tried,tried-and-true,true,trustworthy,trusty,unfailing durableadjective sturdy, long-lasting abiding,constant,dependable,diuturnal,enduring,fast,firm,fixed,impervious,lasting,long-continued,perdurable,perduring,permanent,persistent,reliable,resistant,sound,stable,stout,strong,substantial,tenacious,tough A world that is out of balance in matters of health is neither stable nor secure. 在卫生问题上失去平衡的世界,不是稳定的世界,也并非安全的世界。 who |